Search results for " programmi"

showing 10 items of 1629 documents

Indirect Sexism in John Grisham’s Sycamore Row (2013): Unveiling Sexual Inequality Through a Gender-Committed Pedagogy in the Translation Classroom

2019

In the ongoing fight for sexual equality, discourse and translation are key mechanisms, that deserve careful scrutiny. This chapter describes a teaching experience within my Legal Translation (English–Spanish) module at the University of Valencia. Students were required to translate some passages from Sycamore Row (2013), a best-selling legal thriller by John Grisham. In class, we analyzed and discussed these passages and compared them with the students’ translations as well as with the 2014commercial Spanish version, entitled La herencia. Sexist and/or patronizing comments are common in this book, disguised under the veil of irony or humour. Thus, John Grisham manages—through humour and ir…

Legal translationClass (computer programming)PsychoanalysisScrutinyInequalityField (Bourdieu)media_common.quotation_subjectSociologyFeminist pedagogyKey (music)media_commonIrony
researchProduct

Letter-case information and the identification of brand names.

2014

A central tenet of most current models of visual-word recognition is that lexical units are activated on the basis of case-invariant abstract letter representations. Here, we examined this assumption by using a unique type of words: brand names. The rationale of the experiments is that brand names are archetypically printed either in lowercase (e.g., adidas) or uppercase (e.g., IKEA). This allows us to present the brand names in their standard or non-standard case configuration (e.g., adidas, IKEA vs. ADIDAS, ikea, respectively). We conducted two experiments with a brand-decision task (‘is it a brand name?’): a single-presentation experiment and a masked priming experiment. Results in the s…

Letter casecomputer.software_genrePrime (symbol)Reaction TimeHumansNamesGeneral PsychologyCommunicationBrand namesbusiness.industryLexical accessRecognition PsychologySemanticsIdentification (information)ReadingWord recognitionIdentity (object-oriented programming)Visual PerceptionFemaleArtificial intelligencebusinessPsychologyPriming (psychology)computerNatural language processingPhotic StimulationBritish journal of psychology (London, England : 1953)
researchProduct

Pointer years in tree-ring width and earlywood-vessel area time series of Quercus robur—Relation with climate factors near its northern distribution …

2013

Abstract For a long time, radial growth of pedunculate oak (Quercus robur) in relation to environmental factors has been studied in Central Europe. However, there is insufficient information on oak growth in the Baltic region. Climate–growth interactions have been mostly investigated by correlation/response analysis between ring width and climatic factors. Other wood anatomical proxies, and also pointer year analysis, which focuses on weather extremes, can be sources of additional information. Wood samples were taken from 40 sites across Latvia. Tree-ring width (TRW) and mean area of earlywood vessels (EVA) were measured. To assess differences in wood formation among sites, a PCA was perfor…

Limiting factorSeries (stratigraphy)Ecologybiologybusiness.industryDistribution (economics)Plant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationQuercus roburPointer (computer programming)ClimatologyDendrochronologyPeriod (geology)Environmental sciencePrecipitationbusinessDendrochronologia
researchProduct

Frictionless contact-detachment analysis: iterative linear complementarity and quadratic programming approaches.

2012

The object of the paper concerns a consistent formulation of the classical Signorini’s theory regarding the frictionless contact problem between two elastic bodies in the hypothesis of small displacements and strains. The employment of the symmetric Galerkin boundary element method, based on boundary discrete quantities, makes it possible to distinguish two different boundary types, one in contact as the zone of potential detachment, called the real boundary, the other detached as the zone of potential contact, called the virtual boundary. The contact-detachment problem is decomposed into two sub-problems: one is purely elastic, the other regards the contact condition. Following this method…

Linear ComplementarityQuadratic ProgrammingApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringContact-detachmentMathematical analysisComputational MechanicsOcean EngineeringMixed boundary conditionSymmetric BEMLinear complementarity problemComplementarity (physics)Computational MathematicsSymmetric BEM Contact-detachment Linear Complementarity Quadratic ProgrammingComputational Theory and MathematicsFree boundary problemBoundary value problemQuadratic programmingSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniGalerkin methodBoundary element methodMathematics
researchProduct

Trunk Packing Revisited

2007

For trunk packing problems only few approximation schemes are known, mostly designed for the European standard DIN 70020 [6] with equally sized boxes [8, 9, 11, 12]. In this paper two discretized approaches for the US standard SAE J1100 [10] are presented, which make use of different box sizes. An exact branch-and-bound algorithm for weighted independent sets on graphs is given, using the special structure of the SAE standard. Another branch-and-bound packing algorithm using linear programs is presented. With these algorithms axis-oriented packings of different box sizes in an arbitrary trunk geometry can be computed efficiently.

Linear programming relaxationCombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsPacking problemsDiscretizationLinear programmingBranch and priceStructure (category theory)Approximation algorithmBranch and cutMathematics
researchProduct

Selectivity in Probabilistic Causality: Where Psychology Runs Into Quantum Physics

2011

Given a set of several inputs into a system (e.g., independent variables characterizing stimuli) and a set of several stochastically non-independent outputs (e.g., random variables describing different aspects of responses), how can one determine, for each of the outputs, which of the inputs it is influenced by? The problem has applications ranging from modeling pairwise comparisons to reconstructing mental processing architectures to conjoint testing. A necessary and sufficient condition for a given pattern of selective influences is provided by the Joint Distribution Criterion, according to which the problem of "what influences what" is equivalent to that of the existence of a joint distr…

Linear programming81P05 (Primary) 91E99 (Secondary)media_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesMathematics - Statistics TheoryQuantum entanglementStatistics Theory (math.ST)System of linear equations01 natural sciencesQuantitative Biology - Quantitative Methods050105 experimental psychologyCausality (physics)Joint probability distributionQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0501 psychology and cognitive sciences010306 general physicsSet (psychology)ta515General PsychologyQuantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)media_commonta113ta112Quantum PhysicsVariablesta114Applied Mathematicsta11105 social sciencesFOS: Biological sciencesPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilityQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Random variableData Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
researchProduct

Connected and Autonomous Vehicles cooperate with the pedestrian in industrial sites based on trajectory optimization and vehicle signalization system

2020

Connected and autonomous vehicles (CAV) is the development trend in the field of transportation systems. Recent studies show that the resources sharing between pedestrians and CAV is a big challenge. Considering traffic safety and efficiency at that sharing point not only requires a collision avoidance system but also more communicative behaviors of the CAV. More precisely, pedestrian needs to understand the intention of the incoming CAV whether it will cross first or not according to its speed profile. This paper uses the optimal trajectory control to provide CAV with a communicative behavior. A scenario where CAV and pedestrian cooperate together to cross a conflict zone is studied. A com…

Linear programmingComputer scienceControl (management)Real-time computingCollision avoidance systemTrajectory optimizationPedestrianVirtual realityOptimal controlField (computer science)2020 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV)
researchProduct

A Linear Programming Method for Bounding Plastic Deformations

1988

A method for providing upper and lower bounds to plastic deformations is presented, which has the feature of being applicable both below and above the structure shakedown limit. The bounds provided are expressed in terms of some fictitious plastic strains obeying relaxed yielding laws, whose evaluation is made by means of a suitable LP-based algorithm.

Linear programmingFeature (computer vision)Bounding overwatchMathematical analysisStructure (category theory)GeometryLimit (mathematics)Upper and lower boundsMathematicsShakedown
researchProduct

Recent Developments in our Approach to Multiple-Criteria Decision Making

1984

Approximately ten years ago we began a study of multiple criteria decision making at the European Insti tute for Advanced Studies in Management in Brussels. The project started as a way of finding a multiple objective linear programming method that would work better than those tested by Wallenius (1975). We did a substantial amount of work on the problem and came up with such a method (Zionts and Wallenius, 1976). Wallenius’ (1975) thesis, one of the first outputs of that project, comprises a rather significant piece of research in the multiple criteria area. Since that time our work has continued. We have worked together on a great deal of it; some of it has involved students and other fac…

Linear programmingMultiple objectiveOperations researchWork (electrical)Computer scienceMultiple criteria
researchProduct

From noticing to initiating correction: Students’ epistemic displays in instructional interaction

2014

Abstract By drawing on conversation analysis and the analysis of embodiment-in-interaction, this article describes students’ locally situated, interactional practices of demonstrating knowledge in teacher-led instructional interaction in the English lessons of a Content-and-Language-Integrated-Learning (CLIL) class. It focuses on students’ correction initiations that are preceded by embodied noticings – interactional events that are performed through different kinds of visibly intensified embodied and material practices. The analysis demonstrates how the embodied noticings serve as a preamble to the ensuing correction initiation and help project participant's stance toward the noticed featu…

Linguistics and LanguageClass (computer programming)Hierarchymedia_common.quotation_subjectta6121Language and LinguisticsEpistemologyFocus (linguistics)NegotiationConversation analysisArtificial IntelligenceEmbodied cognitionSituatedta516Function (engineering)Psychologymedia_commonJournal of Pragmatics
researchProduct