Search results for " programmi"

showing 10 items of 1629 documents

Search for newπ0-like particles produced in association with aτ-lepton pair

2014

We report on a search in e^+e^− annihilations for new π^0-like particles produced in association with a τ-lepton pair. These objects, with a similar mass and similar decay modes to π^0 mesons, could provide an explanation for the non-asymptotic behavior of the pion-photon transition form factor observed by the BABAR Collaboration. No significant signal is observed, and limits on the production cross section at the level of 73 fb or 370 fb, depending on the model parameters, are determined at 90% confidence level. These upper limits lie below the cross section values needed to explain the BABAR form factor data.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsAssociation (object-oriented programming)Monte Carlo methodForm factor (quantum field theory)01 natural sciencesPseudoscalar mesonNuclear physicsCross section (physics)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Configuration mixing and total muon capture rates

1973

Abstract We modify the Primakoff closure approximation to get independence on the mean neutrino energy and energy weighted sum rules are used for the corrective terms. A near model - independent discussion is then possible, and the total rates are shown to be a very sensitive tool to investigate configuration mixing of the target. Wild discrepancies with experiment would arise if the limit of pure jj or LS couplings are used for 12 C, whereas the Cohen-Kurath wave function gives a very good result.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFísicaMuon captureNuclear physicsClosure (computer programming)Limit (mathematics)Symmetry breakingNeutrinoWave functionMixing (physics)Independence (probability theory)Nuclear Physics
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On total muon capture rates and the average neutrino energy

1973

A method of avoiding the uncertainty associated with the average neutrino energy nu in the usual closure approach to muon capture rates is discussed. Instead of neglecting the kinematic dependence on each particular channel, the partial capture rate is approximated by a first-order expansion around nu . After the sum over the final states is performed, the result is quite independent of the specific value of nu . Application to /sup 3/He, /sup 6/Li and closed-shell nuclei is given, as an effective test of the nuclear models used. (17 refs).

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsIsotopes of lithiumFísicaKinematicsMuon captureNuclear physicsHelium-4Closure (computer programming)Helium-3NeutrinoEnergy (signal processing)Nuclear PhysicsNuclear Physics A
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Search for exclusive photoproduction ofZc±(3900) at COMPASS

2015

A search for the exclusive production of the Z(c)(+/-)(3900) hadron by virtual photons has been performed in the channel Z(c)(+/-)(3900). J/Psi pi(+/-). The data cover the range from 7GeV to 19GeV in the centre-of- mass energy of the photon-nucleon system. The full set of the COMPASS data set collected with a muon beam between 2002 and 2011 has been used. An upper limit for the ratio BR(Z(c)(+/-)(3900)-> J/Psi pi(+/-)) x sigma(gamma N) -> Z(c)(+/-)(3900) N/sigma gamma N -> J/Psi N 3.7 x10(-3) has been established at the confidence level of90%. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonCompassHadronAnalytical chemistrySigmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)TetraquarkZc(3900)Range (computer programming)Physics Letters B
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Neutrino masses from operator mixing

2002

We show that in theories that reduce, at the Fermi scale, to an extension of the standard model with two doublets, there can be additional dimension five operators giving rise to neutrino masses. In particular there exists a singlet operator which can not generate neutrino masses at tree level but generates them through operator mixing. Under the assumption that only this operator appears at tree level we calculate the neutrino mass matrix. It has the Zee mass matrix structure and leads naturally to bimaximal mixing. However, the maximal mixing prediction for solar neutrinos is very sharp even when higher order corrections are considered. To allow for deviations from maximal mixing a fine t…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSolar neutrinoHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesMass matrixPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Operator (computer programming)Double beta decayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationMixing (physics)Physical Review D
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Studying Indirect Violation of CP, T and CPT in a B-factory

2000

In this work we analyze the observable asymmetries one can build from entangled B-meson states, in order to extract information on the parameters epsilon and delta which govern indirect violation of discrete symmetries. The traditionally proposed observables, based on flavour tags, are not helpful for the study of the Bd-system, where the tiny value of the width difference between physical states clears up such asymmetry effects. Our study makes instead use of CP tags in order to build new asymmetries where the different parameters can be separated out. For this separation, it is decisive to achieve a good time resolution in the measurement of entangled state decays. Nevertheless, even with…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectValue (computer science)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesObservableState (functional analysis)AsymmetryB-factoryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Homogeneous spaceFactory (object-oriented programming)High Energy Physics::ExperimentTemporal informationmedia_common
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Direct test of time reversal symmetry in the entangled neutral kaon system at a phi-factory

2013

We present a novel method to perform a direct T (time reversal) symmetry test in the neutral kaon system, independent of any CP and/or CPT symmetry tests. This is based on the comparison of suitable transition probabilities, where the required interchange of in out states for a given process is obtained exploiting the Einstein-Podolski-Rosen correlations of neutral kaon pairs produced at a phi-factory. In the time distribution between the two decays, we compare a reference transition like the one defined by the time-ordered decays (l(-), pi pi) with the T-conjugated one defined by (3 pi(0), l(+)). With the use of this and other T-conjugated comparisons, the KLOE-2 experiment at DA Phi NE co…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsphi-FactoryTime reversal violationCPT symmetryDiscrete symmetriesTime distributionQuantum entanglementdiscrete symmetries; time reversal violation; neutral kaons; phi-factory; φ-factoryNuclear physicsSymmetry testHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyT-symmetryViolació CP (Física nuclear)φ-factoryDirect testFactory (object-oriented programming)CP violationFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutral kaonsParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Factorization in closed string field theory

1994

Abstract The so long made assumption, that a general closed-string vertex operator V should be built as a product of left- and right-moving vertex operators, rests on the fact that the closed-string Fock spce is constructed as a tensor product of left- and right-moving open-string Fock spaces. In this letter we will relax this assumption by proving that factorization of closed-string vertices is a general rule.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPure mathematicsFísicaString field theoryFock spaceVertex (geometry)High Energy Physics::TheoryTensor productOperator (computer programming)Operator algebraFactorizationQuantum mechanicsProduct (mathematics)General Theoretical PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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Background radiation effects and hazards in planetary instrumentation

2006

Recent and proposed future planetary missions are becoming increasingly concerned with detailed geochemical assessment, often in a bid to ascertain the presence of water and life supporting geochemical systems. The instruments involved may use some kind of radioactive source, e.g. X-ray fluorescence spectrometry, Mossbauer spectrometry, neutron scattering. Having radioactive sources on a lander/rover poses various potential problems, in regard to both safety to personnel involved in the building of the instrument and to radiation effects on spacecraft structure and on other instruments. Indeed background radiation effects from one instrument may dominate measurements in another resulting in…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRadiation shieldingSpacecraftbusiness.industryRadioactive sourceFluorescence spectrometryInstrumentation (computer programming)businessInstrumentationPlanetary missionsBackground radiationAstrobiologyNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Results of the commissioning of the Pion Beam Factory at SIS/GSI

1999

We describe briefly the Pion Beam Factory recently installed at SIS/GSI and present the main results of the commissioning performed during September 1998.

PhysicsNuclear reactionParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsNuclear TheoryParticle acceleratorBeam opticslaw.inventionNuclear physicsPion beamlawPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFactory (object-oriented programming)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentAIP Conference Proceedings
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