Search results for " propagation"

showing 10 items of 488 documents

Mobile-to-mobile fading channels in amplify-and-forward relay systems under line-of-sight conditions: statistical modeling and analysis

2010

Published version of an article from the journal:Annales des Telecommunications/Annals of Telecommunications. The original publication is available at Springerlink. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12243-010-0169-z This paper deals with the modeling and analysis of narrowband mobile-to-mobile (M2M) fading channels for amplify-and-forward relay links under line-of-sight (LOS) conditions. It is assumed that a LOS component exists in the direct link between the source mobile station (SMS) and the destination mobile station (DMS), as well as in the links via the mobile relay (MR). The proposed channel model is referred to as the multiple-LOS second-order scattering (MLSS) channel model. The MLSS chan…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Communication and distributed systems: 423Computer scienceCommunications systemlaw.inventionNon-line-of-sight propagationNarrowbandRelaylawMobile stationVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552Computer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureElectronic engineeringFadingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRelay channelComputer Science::Information TheoryCommunication channel
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Design and Simulation of Narrowband Indoor Radio Propagation Channels under LOS and NLOS Propagation Conditions

2010

Paper presented at the 2010 IEEE 71st Vehicular Technology Conference. (c) 2010 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works. Paper also available from the publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2010.5494116 This paper deals with the design and simulation of narrowband indoor propagation channels under line-of-sight (LOS) and non-LOS (NLOS) propagation conditions. We propose a reference cha…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Communication and distributed systems: 423Non-line-of-sight propagationNarrowbandComputer scienceAutocorrelationVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552Electronic engineeringSpectral densityCommunication channel
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Velocity estimation in wideband mobile stations equipped with multiple antennas

2009

©2009 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the IEEE. Article also available from publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2009.5073907 A new method is proposed for estimating the velocity of wideband mobile stations (MSs) equipped with multiple antennas. The MS speed is determined using the well-known relationship between the direction-of-arrivals (DOAs) and the Doppler frequency shifts experienced by the mult…

Velocity estimationComputer scienceReal-time computingInterval (mathematics)Signalsymbols.namesakeSignal-to-noise ratioVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552symbolsWidebandAlgorithmDoppler effectMultipath propagationComputer Science::Information Theory
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Efficient Dense Disparity Map Reconstruction using Sparse Measurements

2018

International audience; In this paper, we propose a new stereo matching algorithm able to reconstruct efficiently a dense disparity maps from few sparse disparity measurements. The algorithm is initialized by sampling the reference image using the Simple Linear Iterative Clustering (SLIC) superpixel method. Then, a sparse disparity map is generated only for the obtained boundary pixels. The reconstruction of the entire disparity map is obtained through the scanline propagation method. Outliers were effectively removed using an adaptive vertical median filter. Experimental results were conducted on the standard and the new Middlebury datasets show that the proposed method produces high-quali…

Vertical Median FilterPixelbusiness.industryComputer scienceScanline PropagationComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONStereo matchingBoundary (topology)[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Pattern recognition[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Scan lineStereo Matching[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Sampling (signal processing)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionOutlierMedian filterArtificial intelligenceSuperpixelCluster analysisbusiness
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Noise contribution to resonance phenomena and information propagation in non linear electronic networks

2015

This manuscript presents research aiming to show possible positive effects of deterministic and stochastic perturbations on the responses of different nonlinear systems. To that end, both numerical and experimental studies were carried out on two kinds of structures : an elementary electronic FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillator and an electrical line developed by resistively coupling 45 elementary cells. In the first section, the elementary cell characterization was undertaken in a deterministic regime. In the presence of a bichromatic stimulus, it is shown that when the low frequency component is subthreshold, its detection can be maximized for an optimal magnitude of the second component thanks to…

Vibrational resonanceGhost stochastic resonanceFrequency resonanceRésonance fréquentielleDynamique non linéaireDeterministic perturbationProcessus d’Ornstein-UhlenbeckVibrational propagationPerturbation déterministeElectronic circuitWhite noiseCircuit électroniqueColored noisePropagation vibrationnelle[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsRésonance vibrationnellePropagation assistée par le bruitNonlinear dynamicsBruit coloréOrnstein-Uhlenbeck processBruit blancNoise assisted propagationRésonance stochastique fantômeFitzHugh-Nagumo
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Bleach interference in forensic luminol tests on porous surfaces: more about the drying time effect.

2009

As criminals try to avoid leaving clues at the scene of a crime, bloodstains are often washed away, but fortunately for investigators, they are difficult to eliminate completely. Porous surfaces easily retain blood traces, which are sometimes invisible to the naked eye. The reagent of choice for detecting latent blood traces on all types of surfaces is luminol, but its main disadvantage is a high degree of sensitivity to oxidising contaminants in the blood sample. If household bleach is used to clean bloodstains, presumptive tests are invalidated. Hypochlorites, however, are known to be unstable and deteriorate over time, and this feature could be of help in preventing household bleach-indu…

Waiting timeChromatographyLuminescencegenetic structuresBleachChemistrySodium HypochloriteSurface PropertiesSample (material)Forensic MedicinePulp and paper industryInterference (wave propagation)Sensitivity and SpecificityCatalysisAnalytical ChemistryLuminolchemistry.chemical_compoundDrying timeBlood StainsHumansLuminolPorosityPorous mediumPorosityTalanta
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MR3007263 (Review) 78A40 82D10 Burlak, Gennadiy (MEX-UAEM-CAP); Rabinovich, Vladimir [Rabinovich, Vladimir S.] Time-frequency integrals and the stati…

2012

Wave propagation
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Simulation of laser generated ultrasound with application to defect detection

2008

Laser generated ultrasound holds substantial promise for use as a tool for defect detection in remote inspection thanks to its ability to produce frequencies in the MHz range, enabling fine spatial resolution of defects. Despite the potential impact of laser generated ultrasound in many areas of science and industry, robust tools for studying the phenomenon are lacking and thus limit the design and optimization of non-destructive testing and evaluation techniques. The laser generated ultrasound propagation in complex structures is an intricate phenomenon and is extremely hard to analyze. Only simple geometries can be studied analytically. Numerical techniques found in the literature have pr…

Wave propagation NDE Ultrasounds Numerical simulationsWave propagationbusiness.industryComputer scienceAcousticsDiagonalUltrasoundEquations of motionGeneral ChemistryLaserlaw.inventionRange (mathematics)OpticslawNondestructive testingGeneral Materials SciencebusinessImage resolutionApplied Physics A
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Propagation of plane and cylindrical waves in turbulent superfluid helium

2014

In this paper, the equations that govern the propagation of plane and cylindrical waves in turbulent superfluid solutions in some simplified cases are determined.

Wave propagation Partial differential equations Turbulent superfluid helium.
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Higher-order Hamilton–Jacobi perturbation theory for anisotropic heterogeneous media: dynamic ray tracing in Cartesian coordinates

2018

With a Hamilton–Jacobi equation in Cartesian coordinates as a starting point, it is common to use a system of ordinary differential equations describing the continuation of first-order derivatives of phase-space perturbations along a reference ray. Such derivatives can be exploited for calculating geometrical spreading on the reference ray and for establishing a framework for second-order extrapolation of traveltime to points outside the reference ray. The continuation of first-order derivatives of phase-space perturbations has historically been referred to as dynamic ray tracing. The reason for this is its importance in the process of calculating amplitudes along the reference ray. We exte…

Wave propagationBody wavesta1171body waveswave propagation010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesHamilton–Jacobi equationlaw.inventionGeochemistry and PetrologylawaaltoliikeCartesian coordinate system0101 mathematicsAnisotropy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111computational seismologynumerical modellingseismic anisotropyseismologiaRay tracing (physics)Geophysicsnumeerinen analyysiapproksimointidifferentiaaliyhtälötComputational seismologynumerical approximations and analysis
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