Search results for " protocols"

showing 10 items of 761 documents

Gemcitabine and cisplatin for inoperable and/or metastatic biliary tree carcinomas: a multicenter phase II study of the Gruppo Oncologico dell'Italia…

2006

Background The aim of the study was to test the clinical efficacy and toxicity profile of gemcitabine (GEM) in combination with cisplatin (CDDP) in a series of patients affected by unresectable and/or metastatic biliary tree carcinoma (BTC) previously untreated with chemotherapy. Patients and methods Overall 38 consecutive patients who satisfied eligibility criteria (10 with gall-bladder carcinoma and 28 with bile duct carcinoma) were included in this phase II study. Median age was 61 years with median PS 1. Treatment included GEM 1000 mg/m2/week as 30 min i.v. on days 1 and 8, and CDDP 75–80 mg/m2 on day 1 with adequate hydration protocol and forced diuresis. Treatment was repeated every 3…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPhases of clinical researchNeutropeniaDeoxycytidineGastroenterologyInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineCarcinomaHumansAgedChemotherapybusiness.industryHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGemcitabineGemcitabineSurgeryRegimenBile Duct NeoplasmsOncologyToxicityFemaleGallbladder NeoplasmsCisplatinbusinessProgressive diseasemedicine.drugAnnals of Oncology
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Treatment of recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell head and neck carcinoma with a combination of vinorelbine, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil: a mu…

1995

Summary Purpose Vinorelbine has been demonstrated to be active against squamous cell carcinomas of the headneck (SCHNC) and lung. This multicenter phase II trial was carried out to evaluate the activity and tolerability of the combination of vinorelbine, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil given on an outpatient schedule in a series of 80 patients with recurrent SCHNC. Patients and methods Eighty patients with recurrent and/ or metastatic SCHNC were treated with a combination of CDDP 80 mg/m2 on day 1, 5-FU 600 mg/m2 as a 4-hour infusion on days 2-5, and vinorelbine 25 mg/m2 on days 2 + 8. This cycle was repeated every 28 days. Most patients had oral cavity, larynx, or oropharynx carcinoma (88%).…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPhases of clinical researchVinorelbineVinblastineGastroenterologyInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineCarcinomaHumansNeoplasm MetastasisAgedChemotherapybusiness.industryVinorelbineHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryRegimenOncologyEpidermoid carcinomaTolerabilityFluorouracilHead and Neck NeoplasmsCarcinoma Squamous CellFemaleFluorouracilCisplatinNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusinessmedicine.drugAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology
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A new morphologic classification of the alveolar ridge after distraction osteogenesis in human patients. A 17 years retrospective case series study

2020

Background To perform a morphologic classification based on the results of bone augmentation after a distraction osteogenesis. Material and Methods Thirty-four (34) patients (24 women and 10 men; mean age, 47.1 years (SD=9.5); age range, 23 to 62 years) underwent a total of 42 alveolar ridge distractions before the placement of a total of 89 dental implants. Ridge bone morphology was evaluated as the main ordinal variable. Chi-squared, Kruskal-Wallis and ANOVA one-way test were used. Results Category I (30.95%): consisted of wide alveolar rim and no bone defects Category II (28.57%): wide alveolar rim, lateral bone surface concavity. Category III (23.81%): narrow alveolar rim, lateral bone …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_treatmentOsteogenesis DistractionBone augmentationYoung AdultpreventionDistractionAlveolar ridgeAlveolar ProcessMedicineHumansclinical protocolsmedication-related osteonecrosis of the jawBone regenerationGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASRetrospective StudiesSubcategoryOrthodonticsDental Implantsbusiness.industryResearchDental Implantation EndosseousAlveolar Ridge AugmentationMiddle AgedBridge (graph theory)Otorhinolaryngologyclinical guidelinesDistraction osteogenesisSurgeryFemaleOral SurgerybusinessCase series
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Systemic Treatment in Advanced Phyllodes Tumor of the Breast: A Multi-institutional European Retrospective Case-series Analyses

2022

Abstract Background: We aimed at investigating outcome of systemic treatments in advanced breast PT. Methods: All cases of advanced breast PT treated with systemic treatments from 1999 to 2019, in one of the referral sarcoma centres involved in the study, were retrospectively reviewed. Results: 56 female patients were identified. Median age was 52 (range 25-76) years. Patients re-ceived a median number of 2 systemic treatments (range 1-4). Best responses according to RECIST were: 1 (3.7%) CR, 11 (40.7%) PR, 6 (22.2%) SD, 9 (33.3%) PD with anthracyclines plus ifosfamide (AI); 2 (16.7%) PR, 4 (33.3%) SD, 6 (50.0%) PD with anthracycline alone; 3 (18.8%) PR, 4 (25.0%) SD, 9 (56.3%) PD with high…

AdultOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAdvanced setting; Breast tumor; Chemotherapy; Phyllodes; SarcomaBreast tumorBreast NeoplasmsAdvanced settingInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansMedicineChemotherapyResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsAgedRetrospective StudiesSeries (stratigraphy)business.industryPhyllodes tumorPhyllodesSarcomaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseOncologyFemalebusiness
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Effect of obesity on disease-free and overall survival in node-positive breast cancer patients in a large French population: A pooled analysis of two…

2014

Abstract Background To examine the association between baseline body mass index (BMI), and disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) in a large French early-stage breast cancer population included in the UNICANCER Programme d’Action Concerte Sein-01 (PACS01) and PACS04 phase III randomised trials. Methods After a median follow-up of 5.9 years, this report analyses 4996 patients with node-positive breast cancer, and randomly assigned to adjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy combined or not with taxanes. Univariate analyses were used to study the effects of well known prognostic factors and BMI on DFS and OS. BMI was obtained at baseline, before chemotherapy initiation, and ob…

AdultOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAntineoplastic Agents HormonalAnthracyclinemedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationBreast NeoplasmsDocetaxelDisease-Free SurvivalBody Mass IndexYoung AdultBreast cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansObesityeducationCyclophosphamideAgedEpirubicinProportional Hazards ModelsChemotherapyeducation.field_of_studyUnivariate analysisbusiness.industryHazard ratioMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisObesityTreatment OutcomeOncologyFemaleTaxoidsFluorouracilbusinessBody mass indexEuropean Journal of Cancer
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Erratum: Phase II study of sequential hormonal therapy with anastrozole/exemestane in advanced and metastatic breast cancer

2005

Hormonal therapy is the preferred systemic treatment for recurrent or metastatic, post-menopausal hormone-receptor-positive breast cancer. Previous studies have shown that there is no cross-resistance between exemestane and reversible aromatase inhibitors. Exposure to hormonal therapy does not hamper later response to chemotherapy. Patients with locally advanced or metastatic, hormonal receptor positive or unknown, breast cancer were treated with oral anastrozole, until disease progression, followed by oral exemestane until new evidence of disease progression. The primary end point of the study was clinical benefit, defined as the sum of complete responses (CR), partial responses (PR) and >…

AdultOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyNeoplasms Hormone-DependentAntineoplastic Agents Hormonalmedicine.medical_treatmentAdministration OralPhases of clinical researchAnastrozoleBreast NeoplasmsAnastrozoleMetastasischemistry.chemical_compoundbreast cancerBreast cancerExemestaneInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsNitrilesClinical StudiesHumansMedicineAgedGynecologybusiness.industrysequential hormonal therapyCancerMiddle AgedTriazolesmedicine.diseaseMetastatic breast cancerAndrostadienesOncologychemistryChemotherapy AdjuvantHormonal therapyFemaleHormone therapyCorrigendumbusinessmedicine.drugBritish Journal of Cancer
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Deletion of Chromosome 11q Predicts Response to Anthracycline-Based Chemotherapy in Early Breast Cancer

2007

Abstract Despite the recent consensus on the eligibility of adjuvant systemic therapy in patients with lymph node–negative breast cancer (NNBC) based on clinicopathologic criteria, specific biological markers are needed to predict sensitivity to the different available therapeutic options. We examined the feasibility of developing a genomic predictor of chemotherapy response and recurrence risk in 185 patients with NNBC using assembled arrays containing 2,460 bacterial artificial chromosome clones for scanning the genome for DNA copy number changes. After surgery, 90 patients received anthracycline-based chemotherapy, whereas 95 did not. Tamoxifen was administered to patients with hormone r…

AdultOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyAnthracyclinemedicine.medical_treatmentGene DosageBreast NeoplasmsBiologyGene dosageBreast cancerPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansAnthracyclinesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceBacterial artificial chromosomeChemotherapyChromosomes Human Pair 11Nucleic Acid HybridizationGenomic signatureMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseReceptors EstrogenOncologyLymphatic MetastasisPredictive value of testsFemaleChromosome DeletionNeoplasm Recurrence LocalReceptors ProgesteroneTamoxifenmedicine.drugCancer Research
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Epirubicin Plus Cyclophosphamide Followed by Docetaxel Versus Epirubicin Plus Docetaxel Followed by Capecitabine As Adjuvant Therapy for Node-Positiv…

2015

Purpose Capecitabine is an active drug in metastatic breast cancer (BC). GEICAM/2003-10 is an adjuvant trial to investigate the integration of capecitabine into a regimen of epirubicin and docetaxel for node-positive early BC. Patients and Methods Patients with operable node-positive BC (T1-3/N1-3) were eligible. After surgery, 1,384 patients were randomly assigned to receive epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide (EC; 90 and 600 mg/m2, respectively, × four cycles), followed by docetaxel (100 mg/m2 × four cycles; EC-T) or epirubicin plus docetaxel (ET; 90 and 75 mg/m2, respectively, × four cycles), followed by capecitabine (1,250 mg/m2 twice a day on days 1 to 14, × four cycles; ET-X); all regime…

AdultOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentBreast NeoplasmsDocetaxelDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleCapecitabineInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsOdds RatiomedicineAdjuvant therapyHumansCyclophosphamideCapecitabineAgedEpirubicinNeoplasm StagingChemotherapybusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMetastatic breast cancerSurgeryRegimenTreatment OutcomeOncologyDocetaxelChemotherapy AdjuvantFluorouracilLymphatic MetastasisFemaleTaxoidsFluorouracilLymph NodesbusinessFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drugEpirubicinJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Randomized Phase II Trial Evaluating Two Sequential Treatments in First Line of Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer: Results of the PANOPTIMOX-PRODIGE 35 Tr…

2021

PURPOSE Metastatic pancreatic cancer (mPC) still harbors a dismal prognosis. Our previous trial (PRODIGE 4—ACCORD 11) demonstrated the superiority of 6-month chemotherapy with fluorouracil, leucovorin, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin (FOLFIRINOX) over gemcitabine for overall survival. The high limiting oxaliplatin-related neurotoxicity supports the evaluation of an oxaliplatin stop-and-go strategy and a sequential strategy in mPC. METHODS In this phase II study, patients were randomly assigned to receive either 6 months of FOLFIRINOX (arm A), 4 months of FOLFIRINOX followed by leucovorin plus fluorouracil maintenance treatment for controlled patients (arm B), or a sequential treatment alternati…

AdultOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentFirst lineLeucovorinIrinotecan03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinePancreatic cancerAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMetastatic pancreatic cancermedicineHumansNeoplasm MetastasisAgedChemotherapybusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseOxaliplatinPancreatic NeoplasmsOncologyFluorouracil030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of Life030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFluorouracilbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Vinorelbine and Cisplatin for the Treatment of Recurrent and/or Metastatic Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix

2002

<i>Background:</i> To test the clinical activity and toxicity profile of the combination regimen of vinorelbine and cisplatin in a series of patients with carcinoma of the cervix uteri with de novo metastatic disease or recurrent disease after previous therapy. The main aims of the study included analysis of objective response rates, toxicity, and time to progression. <i>Patients and Methods:</i> Forty-two eligible patients were enrolled into the trial and treated with cisplatin 80 mg/m<sup>2</sup> on day 1 and vinorelbine 25 mg/m<sup>2</sup> on day 1 and 8. This regimen was repeated every 21 days upon resolution of toxicity for 3 cycles befor…

AdultOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVinblastineVinorelbineMetastatic carcinomaRecurrenceInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinomaHumansMedicineNeoplasm MetastasisCervixAgedCisplatinChemotherapyurogenital systembusiness.industryVinorelbineGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryRegimenTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyAdenocarcinomaFemaleCisplatinbusinessmedicine.drugOncology
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