Search results for " recognition"

showing 10 items of 3220 documents

Supramolecular systems based on gold(I) derivatives : molecular recognition of L-glutamine and polyQ

2017

L-glutamiinin ja polyglutamiinin molekyylintunnistuksessa käytettyjen uusien organometallikompleksien mielenkiintoiset luminesoivat ominaisuudet ovat peräisin 4-etynyylianiliiniligandista ja fosfaaniyksiköstä sekä molekyylien välisistä Au⋯Au vuorovaikutuksista. Heikkojen intermolekulaaristen vuorovaikutusten on havaittu johtavan kuitu- ja pallomaisten muotojen morfologisiin muutoksiin vierasmolekyylien läsnä ollessa. Muodostunut isäntä-vieras -kompleksi tuottaa erilaisen emission vierasmolekyylistä riippuen. Lisäksi [Au(4-etynyylianiliini)(PTA)]:n itsejärjestäytymisen termodynaamisia funktioita tutkittiin eri pitoisuuksissa ja lämpötiloissa NMR mittausten avulla. Nämä lineaariset kulta(I) -…

AggregationAurophilic interactionLuminescenceaggregaatitluminesenssiGold(I)molekyylitMolecular recognitionPEGtunnistaminenkulta
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KARD - Kinect Activity Recognition Dataset

2017

To cite this dataset, please refer to the following paper:Human Activity Recognition Process Using 3-D Posture Data. S. Gaglio, G. Lo Re, M. Morana. In IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems. 2014 doi: 10.1109/THMS.2014.2377111******************************************************************KARD contains 18 Activities. Each activity is performed 3 times by 10 different subjects.1Horizontal arm wave2High arm wave3Two hand wave4Catch Cap5High throw6Draw X7Draw Tick8Toss Paper9Forward Kick10Side Kick11Take Umbrella12Bend13Hand Clap14Walk15Phone Call16Drink17Sit down18Stand upIn total, you have 4 (files) x 18 (activities) x 3 (repetitions) x 10 (subjects), that is 2160 files.Each filename …

Ambient IntelligenceArtificial IntelligenceComputer ScienceInterdisciplinary sciencesOtherActivity Recognition3D Imaging
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Motion sensors for activity recognition in an ambient-intelligence scenario

2013

In recent years, Ambient Intelligence (AmI) has attracted a number of researchers due to the widespread diffusion of unobtrusive sensing devices. The availability of such a great amount of acquired data has driven the interest of the scientific community in producing novel methods for combining raw measurements in order to understand what is happening in the monitored scenario. Moreover, due the primary role of the end user, an additional requirement of any AmI system is to maintain a high level of pervasiveness. In this paper we propose a method for recognizing human activities by means of a time of flight (ToF) depth and RGB camera device, namely Microsoft Kinect. The proposed approach is…

Ambient intelligencebusiness.industryComputer scienceSupport vector machineActivity recognitionActivity Recognition Ambient IntelligencePattern recognition (psychology)RGB color modelComputer visionArtificial intelligenceHidden Markov modelbusinessCluster analysisWireless sensor network2013 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PERCOM Workshops)
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Sign Languages Recognition Based on Neural Network Architecture

2017

In the last years, many steps forward have been made in speech and natural languages recognition and were developed many virtual assistants such as Apple’s Siri, Google Now and Microsoft Cortana. Unfortunately, not everyone can use voice to communicate to other people and digital devices. Our system is a first step for extending the possibility of using virtual assistants to speech impaired people by providing an artificial sign languages recognition based on neural network architecture.

American Sign LanguageComputer sciencebusiness.industryTime delay neural networkDeep learningSpeech recognition020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologylanguage.human_languageRecurrent neural network0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringNeural network architecturelanguage020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessNatural languageSign (mathematics)
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Dissociation between priming and recognition in the expression of sequential knowledge

2002

Exposure to a repeating sequence of target stimuli in a speeded localization task can support both priming of sequence-consistent responses and recognition of sequence components. Here, a task is introduced in which measures of priming and recognition are obtained concurrently, and it is demonstrated that priming of sequence-consistent responses occurs even when test stimuli are not recognized. The results show that sequence knowledge can be expressed in the absence of conscious recognition. However, we also show that this result is consistent with a simple model in which priming and recognition depend on exactly the same underlying memory strength variable.

AmnesiaExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySerial LearningArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)OrientationPsychophysicsReaction TimeDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineExplicit memoryHumansAttentionRecognition memoryResponse primingCommunicationbusiness.industryImplicit learningPattern Recognition VisualMental RecallSequence learningImplicit memoryProbability Learningmedicine.symptombusinessPsychologyKnowledge of Results PsychologicalPriming (psychology)NeurosciencePsychonomic Bulletin & Review
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Classifying Healthy Children and Children with Attention Deficit through Features Derived from Sparse and Nonnegative Tensor Factorization Using Even…

2010

In this study, we use features extracted by Nonnegative Tensor Factorization (NTF) from event-related potentials (ERPs) to discriminate healthy children and children with attention deficit (AD). The peak amplitude of an ERP has been extensively used to discriminate different groups of subjects for the clinical research. However, such discriminations sometimes fail because the peak amplitude may vary severely with the increased number of subjects and wider range of ages and it can be easily affected by many factors. This study formulates a framework, using NTF to extract features of the evoked brain activities from time-frequency represented ERPs. Through using the estimated features of a ne…

Amplitudebusiness.industryEvent-related potentialAttention deficitMismatch negativityPattern recognitionNonnegative matrixArtificial intelligenceNonnegative tensor factorizationbusinessOddball paradigmNon-negative matrix factorizationMathematics
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Room acoustical parameters: A factor analysis approach

2009

Abstract In this study, we determined the most representative acoustical parameters for halls intended for verbal or music audition. Our study was carried out in nine halls of different shapes and designed for different uses. We measured the impulse response at a great number of points (many more than the minimum required by the ISO 3382 norm). From a physical viewpoint, all halls are enclosed three-dimensional areas. Our work hypothesis is that objective (measurable) acoustical parameters, or a combination of such parameters, must provide the acoustical information specific to each hall and must make it possible to grade each hall. Factor analysis was used to obtain these grading parameter…

Analisis factorialEngineeringAcoustics and Ultrasonicsbusiness.industryAcousticsSpeech recognitionStatistical analysisIntelligibility (communication)Room acousticsbusinessLinear combinationMeasure (mathematics)Impulse responseApplied Acoustics
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Real-time 3D movements analysis for a medical device intended for maintaining functional independence in aged adults at home

2016

We propose in this manuscript a realtime3D movement analysis system for inhomefunctionalabilities assessment in aged adults. As a first step, the purpose is to maintain the functionalindependence of this population and to allow an earlier detection of a motor decompensation inorder to facilitate a rehabilitation process. To quantify the equilibrium quality of a subject, webuilt a system using the Kinect sensor in order to analyze a simple clinical test validated in geriatricrehabilitation: the Timed Up and Go (TUG). Three experiments conducted in heterogeneousenvironments (laboratory, day hospital and home) showed good measurement reliability of theidentified parameters. In particular, they…

Analyse des mouvements 3D en temps réelElderly persons[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV][ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Evaluation automatique des capacités fonctionnellesNote de contrôle moteur[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Segmentation des personnesExtraction des paramètres spatiotemporelsTimed Up and GoPersonnes âgéesFragilité motriceDétection de la région de peauDétection de la position assise
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Direct gravimetric sensing of GBL by a molecular recognition process in organic cage compounds.

2013

Organic cages were identified as highly potent affinity materials for the tracing of γ-butyrolactone. The selectivity over ethanol and water is based on the interior functional groups which allow preferential hydrogen bonding to the target analyte.

AnalyteChemical substanceEthanolChemistryHydrogen bondMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular recognitionMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesGravimetric analysisOrganic chemistrySelectivityScience technology and societyChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Simultaneous endo and exo  Complex Formation of Pyridine[4]arene Dimers with Neutral and Anionic Guests

2017

The formation of complexes between hexafluorophosphate (PF6- ) and tetraisobutyloctahydroxypyridine[4]arene has been thoroughly studied in the gas phase (ESI-QTOF-MS, IM-MS, DFT calculations), in the solid state (X-ray crystallography), and in chloroform solution (1 H, 19 F, and DOSY NMR spectroscopy). In all states of matter, simultaneous endo complexation of solvent molecules and exo complexation of a PF6- anion within a pyridine[4]arene dimer was observed. While similar ternary complexes are often observed in the solid state, this is a unique example of such behavior in the gas phase.

Anion bindingStereochemistryhexafluorophosphateDimeraromatic hydrocarbonsIon mobility mass spectrometrycoordination complex010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundHexafluorophosphatePyridineMoleculePyridine[4]arenesAnion bindingta116Chloroformta114Resorcinarenes010405 organic chemistryGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy0104 chemical sciencesSolventCrystallographychemistryMolecular recognitionAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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