Search results for " regime"

showing 10 items of 355 documents

Is there an ‘ideal’ diet for patients with NAFLD?

2021

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a growing epidemic that encompasses three distinct clinical phenotypes: uncomplicated fatty liver, non-alcoholic steato-hepatitis (NASH) and NASH-related cirrhosis with its complications, including hepatocellular carcinoma. To date, no pharmacological treatments have been approved and lifestyle modifications including reduced caloric intake targeting a 7-10% weight loss from baseline assessment represent the standard approach. Mediterranean Diet has been recommended as the best dietary pattern since it is easy to follow and, independently of caloric intake its nutritional components have beneficial metabolic effects that not only improve steatosi…

medicine.medical_specialtyMediterranean dietmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical Biochemistrychronic liver disease; diet; dietary regimen; lifestyle intervention; nonalcoholic steatohepatitisChronic liver diseaseBiochemistryGastroenterologyNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseWeight lossInternal medicineIntermittent fastingmedicineHumansnonalcoholic steatohepatitischronic liver disease diet dietary regimen lifestyle interventionnonalcoholic steatohepatitisbusiness.industryFatty liverchronic liver diseasedietary regimenlifestyle interventionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesmedicine.symptomMetabolic syndromeSteatosisdietbusinessKetogenic dietEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation
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Efficacy and Safety of Multiple Doses of Imab362 in Patients with Advanced Gastro-Esophageal Cancer: Results of a Phase Ii Study

2014

ABSTRACT Aim: IMAB362 is a monoclonal antibody specifically targeting claudin 18 isoform 2 (CLDN18.2), which is expressed on gastric cancer cells, whereas it is only present on a fraction of healthy stomach cells. This may reduce the risk of target-related side effects. Single-agent IMAB362 appears safe in patients with advanced gastro-esophageal cancer (GEC) based on data from a phase I trial. Methods: This international, multicenter, non-randomized phase IIa study (NCT01197885) investigated the efficacy and safety of repeated doses of IMAB362 (300 and 600 mg/m2) in patients with metastatic, refractory/recurrent, CLDN18.2-positive GEC (i.e. cancer of the stomach, the lower esophagus and th…

medicine.medical_specialtyNauseabusiness.industryPhases of clinical researchHematologyEsophageal cancermedicine.diseaseChemotherapy regimenGastroenterologyOncologyResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsInternal medicineAnesthesiamedicineVomitingProgression-free survivalmedicine.symptomAdverse effectbusinessAnnals of Oncology
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CHOP Improves Response Rates but Not Overall Survival in Follicular and Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)- Results of a Randomized Trial of the German Low G…

2004

Abstract In advanced stage follicular lymphoma conventional chemotherapy is non-curative and no major improvement in overall survival has been achieved by different regimens. Similarly, MCL, a lymphoma subtype with an especially poor clinical outcome, cannot be cured by conventional chemotherapy. In 1996, the German Low Grade Lymphoma Study Group (GLSG) started a randomized trial to evaluate the efficacy of two different anthracycline/anthrachinon containing regimens comparing CHOP (cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2 day 1, vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 day 2, adriamycine 50 mg/m2 day 1, prednisone 100 mg/m2 days 1–5) and MCP (mitoxantrone 8 mg/m2 days 1–2, chlorambucil 3x3 mg/m2 days 1–5; prednisone 25 mg…

medicine.medical_specialtyVincristineImmunologyFollicular lymphomaCHOPBiochemistryGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicine030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMitoxantroneChlorambucilbusiness.industryCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseChemotherapy regimen3. Good healthLymphomaSurgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMantle cell lymphomabusinessmedicine.drugBlood
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Ofatumumab (OFA) in Combination with CHOP for Previously Untreated Follicular Lymphoma: Follow-up Results

2012

Abstract Abstract 1632 Background: OFA is a fully human monoclonal antibody that binds to both the large and small extracellular loops of CD20. OFA is currently approved for patients (pts) with refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia and has demonstrated activity in non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, including follicular lymphoma (FL). We previously reported results of a phase II study of OFA in combination with CHOP (cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2, doxorubicin 50 mg/m2, vincristine 1.4 mg/m2, prednisone 100 mg daily for 5 days) chemotherapy (O-CHOP) in pts with previously untreated FL (Czuczman et al. Br J Haematol. 2012;157:438). We now report updated efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetic (PK) follow-up…

medicine.medical_specialtyVincristineImmunologyFollicular lymphomaPhases of clinical researchCHOPOfatumumabBiochemistryGastroenterology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternational Prognostic IndexPrednisoneInternal medicinemedicinebusiness.industryCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseChemotherapy regimen3. Good healthSurgerychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbusiness030215 immunologymedicine.drug
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Rituximab in Combination with CHOP in Patients with Follicular Lymphoma: Analysis of Treatment Outcome of 552 Patients Treated in a Randomized Trial …

2008

Abstract We have previously reported that compared to CHOP alone the addition of Rituximab (R) to CHOP significantly increases the response rate (RR), the time to treatment failure (TTF) and also the overall survival (OS) in patients with newly diagnosed advanced follicular lymphoma. However, in the previous report, the median observation time was short with 18 months and no data were reported on the outcome of different risk groups according to the FLIPI (Hiddemann et al., Blood 2005). We now report on the treatment outcome of 552 patients with advanced stage follicular lymphoma randomized between R-CHOP versus CHOP alone after a median follow up of 58 months. Responding patients < …

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryImmunologyFollicular lymphomaAlpha interferonCell BiologyHematologyCHOPDebulkingmedicine.diseaseBiochemistryChemotherapy regimenGastroenterologySurgerylaw.inventionRandomized controlled trialMedian follow-uplawInternal medicinemedicineRituximabbusinessmedicine.drugBlood
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The cost of adverse event management in patients with RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer treated with first-line cetuximab and panitumumab: A…

2019

Abstract Background In Italy, previously untreated patients with RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) may receive an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor with a chemotherapy regimen (CT). The choice of anti-EGFR, either cetuximab (cet+CT) or panitumumab (pan+CT), depends on various factors, including adverse event (AE) profiles. Although AE profiles will evolve with increasing use and familiarity, the differences in AE profiles can be explored using literature and safety data from the summary of product characteristics (SmPC). The financial impact of these differences on the Italian National Health Service has yet to be estimated. Methods We developed a model to es…

medicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyCetuximabbusiness.industryColorectal cancerPopulationHematologymedicine.diseaseChemotherapy regimenOncologyInternal medicineHealth caremedicinePanitumumabSummary of Product CharacteristicsAdverse effectbusinesseducationmedicine.drugAnnals of Oncology
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Letter by Barco et al Regarding Article, "Restarting Anticoagulant Therapy After Intracranial Hemorrhage: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis"

2017

We read with interest the systematic review and meta-analysis authored by Murthy et al1 that appeared in Stroke . The authors studied the efficacy and safety of anticoagulant resumption after nontraumatic intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) and showed that resumption was associated with a lower risk of arterial thromboembolism but a similar risk of recurrent ICH. We do have some comments on their interpretation of the results. First, all the included studies had a retrospective design and, therefore, are characterized by heterogeneity in treatment regimens and timing of anticoagulation restart. As the authors argue in their discussion, location matters for the risk of recurrent ICH: lobar bleedin…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_class030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLower risk03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesIntensive care medicineStrokeAdvanced and Specialized NursingHumans; Anticoagulants; Intracranial HemorrhagesTreatment regimenbusiness.industryAnticoagulantAnticoagulantsmedicine.diseaseCausalitynervous system diseasesSurgeryAnticoagulant therapyMeta-analysisNeurology (clinical)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessIntracranial Hemorrhages030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRetrospective design
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Anthracyclines and regional myocardial damage in breast cancer patients. A multicentre study from the Working Group on Drug Cardiotoxicity and Cardio…

2021

Abstract Aims In breast cancer (BC) patients treated with anthracyclines-based therapies, we aim at assessing whether adjuvant drugs impact cardiac function differently and whether their cardiotoxicity has a regional pattern. Methods and results In a multicentre study, 146 BC patients (56 ± 11 years) were prospectively enrolled and divided into three groups according to the received treatments: AC/EC-Group (doxorubicin or epirubicin + cyclophosphamide), AC/EC/Tax-Group (AC/EC + taxanes), FEC/Tax-Group (fluorouracil + EC + taxanes). Fifty-six patients of the total cohort also received trastuzumab. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and global longitudinal strain (GLS) were calculated …

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationCardiologyBreast NeoplasmsAnthracyclineAnthracyclines; Breast cancer; Cardiotoxicity; Myocardial strain030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAnthracyclines Breast cancer Breast Neoplasms Cardiology Cardiotoxicity Echocardiography Female Humans italy Myocardial strain Pharmaceutical Preparations Stroke Volume Trastuzumab Ventricular Function Left Ventricular Dysfunction LeftVentricular Function LeftVentricular Dysfunction Left03 medical and health sciencesBreast cancer0302 clinical medicineTrastuzumabInternal medicineHumansMedicineAnthracyclinesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingeducationeducation.field_of_studyChemotherapyCardiotoxicityEjection fractionbusiness.industryStroke VolumeGeneral MedicineTrastuzumabMyocardial strainChemotherapy regimenCardiotoxicityItalyPharmaceutical PreparationsEchocardiographyFluorouracil030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessmedicine.drugEpirubicinEuropean Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging
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Is COVID‐19 infection more severe in kidney transplant recipients?

2021

International audience; There are no studies which have compared the risk of severe Covid-19 and related mortality between transplant recipients and non-transplant patients. We enrolled two groups of patients hospitalized for Covid-19, i.e., kidney transplant recipients from the French Registry of Solid Organ Transplant (n=306) and a single-center cohort of non-transplant patients (n=795). An analysis was performed among subgroups matched for age and risk factors for severe Covid-19 or mortality. Severe Covid-19 was defined as admission (or transfer) to an intensive care unit, need for mechanical ventilation, or death.Transplant recipients were younger and had more comorbidities compared to…

medicine.medical_treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]MESH: Registries*AucunMESH: Comorbidity030230 surgerylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinelawcardiovascular diseaseMESH: Risk Factors[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesclinical research / practiceImmunology and AllergyCumulative incidencePharmacology (medical)kidney transplantation / nephrologyMESH: IncidenceMESH: AgedUnivariate analysisMESH: France / epidemiologyMESH: Middle AgedMESH: Transplant Recipients / statistics & numerical data*Acute kidney injuryIntensive care unit3. Good healthMESH: COVID-19 / epidemiologyCohort[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesglomerular filtration rate (GFR)kidney failure / injurymedicine.medical_specialtyinfection and infectious agents - viralinfectious diseaseBrief CommunicationMESH: Graft Rejection / prevention & control03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusMESH: Severity of Illness IndexMESH: COVID-19 / diagnosis*medicineHumansMESH: SARS-CoV-2Mechanical ventilationCreatinineTransplantationMESH: Humansbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2MESH: Graft Rejection / epidemiology*COVID-19MESH: Retrospective Studiesmedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationTransplant RecipientsMESH: Maleimmunosuppressive regimensMESH: Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic useMESH: Pandemics*MESH: Propensity Score*chemistryReinfectionMESH: Immunosuppression / methodsMESH: Intensive Care UnitsbusinessMESH: FemaleMESH: Kidney Transplantation*
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Recenti tendenze in tema di responsabilità degli intermediari di Internet nella tradizione giuridica occidentale

2019

Il saggio prende in esame il dibattito circa la necessità di modificare gli attuali regimi di irresponsabilità degli intermediari della rete, dibattito in corso nelle esperienze statunitense ed unitaria europea. Con riferimento all’esperienza statunitense, non è chiaro, infatti, se il ricorso sempre più frequente alla procedura di notice and take down sia sintomo del successo del sistema di notice based liability, congegnato dal legislatore federale nel 1998 o sia, al contrario, espressione del suo fallimento. In tale ottica, al fine di verificare la possibilità di transitare da un sistema di notice and take down ad un sistema di notice and stay down, il saggio prende in esame le recenti in…

notice and take down regimeDMCAResponsabilità civiledirettiva 2000/31Settore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato ComparatoInternet Service Providerintermediari di Internet
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