Search results for " relativity"

showing 10 items of 1158 documents

Test of Special Relativity in a Heavy Ion Storage Ring

2008

Nuclear physicsPhysicsTheoretical physicsLaser noiseOptical distortionHeavy ionAtomic physicsSpecial relativity (alternative formulations)Laser beamsStorage ringEQEC 96 1996 European Quantum Electronic Conference EQEC-96
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A posteriori error estimates for a Maxwell type problem

2009

In this paper, we discuss a posteriori estimates for the Maxwell type boundary-value problem. The estimates are derived by transformations of integral identities that define the generalized solution and are valid for any conforming approximation of the exact solution. It is proved analytically and confirmed numerically that the estimates indeed provide a computable and guaranteed bound of approximation errors. Also, it is shown that the estimates imply robust error indicators that represent the distribution of local (inter-element) errors measured in terms of different norms. peerReviewed

Numerical AnalysisExact solutions in general relativityDistribution (number theory)Modeling and SimulationWeak solutionCalculusA priori and a posterioriApplied mathematicsType (model theory)MathematicsRussian Journal of Numerical Analysis and Mathematical Modelling
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The Hu-Washizu variational principle for the identification of imperfections in beams

2008

This paper presents a procedure for the identification of imperfections of structural parameters based on displacement measurements by static tests. The proposed procedure is based on the well-known Hu–Washizu variational principle, suitably modified to account for the response measurements, which is able to provide closed-form solutions to some inverse problems for the identification of structural parameter imperfections in beams. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Numerical AnalysisMathematical optimizationEstimation theoryApplied MathematicsGeneral EngineeringSystem identificationInverse problemDisplacement (vector)static testsconcentrated damageIdentification (information)Exact solutions in general relativityVariational principleApplied mathematicsimperfectionsCalculus of variationsSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniHu-Washizu variational principlestructural parameter identificationMathematicsInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering
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Calibration of advanced Virgo and reconstruction of the gravitational wave signal h(t) during the observing run O2

2018

In August 2017, Advanced Virgo joined Advanced LIGO for the end of the O2 run, leading to the first gravitational waves detections with the three-detector network. This paper describes the Advanced Virgo calibration and the gravitational wave strain h(t) reconstruction during O2. The methods are the same as the ones developed for the initial Virgo detector and have already been described in previous publications, this paper summarizes the differences and emphasis is put on estimating systematic uncertainties. Three versions of the h(t) signal have been computed for the Virgo O2 run, an online version and two post-run reprocessed versions with improved detector calibration and reconstruction…

O2 observation runPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)AstronomyAstrophysicsdetector: networkVIRGO: calibration01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Theorydetector: calibrationLIGOmirrorgravitational wavePhysicsQuantum Science & TechnologyPhysicsDetectorphotonAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsReconstruction algorithmMassless particleAmplitudeCalibration Advanced Virgo O2Physical SciencesCalibration[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Advanced VirgoAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicson-linereconstructioninterferometergravitational wave calibration reconstruction photon calibrator Virgo O2 observation runPhysics MultidisciplinaryFOS: Physical sciencesO2General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: direct detectionParticle detectorGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology0103 physical sciencesCalibrationcalibration; gravitational wave; O2 observation run; photon calibrator; reconstruction; Virgo; Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Science & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiationcalibration; gravitational wave; O2 observation run; photon calibrator; reconstruction; Virgocalibrationphoton calibratorLIGOgravitational radiation detectordetector: sensitivity* Automatic Keywords *network
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The Relativity of Knowledge

2020

The three central themes of epistemological relativism are the relativity of truth, knowledge and reality. In the previous chapter, I demonstrated how the relativity of truth could be given a well-founded formulation by setting truth claims in relation to context and points of view—without renouncing the concept of an objective truth. In this chapter, I will examine the relativity of knowledge in regard to justifying it. The traditional theory of knowledge is individualistic, while viewpoint relativism leads to communal epistemology, where knowing is always in relation to a community. I will begin my analysis from the classical concept of knowledge, which can be considered the basic definit…

Objective knowledgeIndividualismTheory of relativityInterpretation (philosophy)Pluralism (philosophy)Context (language use)SociologyRelation (history of concept)RelativismEpistemology
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Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains: some convergence results for a constrained optimization problem

2016

We consider a constrained optimization problem arising from the study of the Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains. The optimization problem provides an approximation of the solution in a bounded computational domain. In this paper we prove some estimates on the rate of convergence to the exact solution.

Optimization problemHelmholtz equationDomain (software engineering)Constrained optimization problemExact solutions in general relativityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsRate of convergenceBounded functionConvergence (routing)FOS: MathematicsHelmholtz equation Transparent boundary conditions Minimization of integral functionals.Applied mathematicsMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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"Table 1" of "Elliptic flow of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at forward rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=2.76$ TeV"

2015

pT-differential inclusive muon $v_{2}$ extracted with scalar product method.

PB PB --> MUON XInclusiveGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology2760.0Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsINCLUSIVE MUON V2{SP}(PT)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMuon production
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"Table 3" of "Elliptic flow of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at forward rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=2.76$ TeV"

2015

pT-differential inclusive muon $v_{2}$ extracted with scalar product method.

PB PB --> MUON XInclusiveGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology2760.0Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsINCLUSIVE MUON V2{SP}(PT)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMuon production
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"Table 5" of "Elliptic flow of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at forward rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=2.76$ TeV"

2015

pT-differential inclusive muon $v_{2}$ extracted with scalar product method.

PB PB --> MUON XInclusiveGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology2760.0Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsINCLUSIVE MUON V2{SP}(PT)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMuon production
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Search for High-energy Neutrinos from Gravitational Wave Event GW151226 and Candidate LVT151012 with ANTARES and IceCube

2017

[EN] The Advanced LIGO observatories detected gravitational waves from two binary black hole mergers during their first observation run (O1). We present a high-energy neutrino follow-up search for the second gravitational wave event, GW151226, as well as for gravitational wave candidate LVT151012. We find two and four neutrino candidates detected by IceCube, and one and zero detected by ANTARES, within +/- 500 s around the respective gravitational wave signals, consistent with the expected background rate. None of these neutrino candidates are found to be directionally coincident with GW151226 or LVT151012. We use nondetection to constrain isotropic-equivalent high-energy neutrino emission …

POINT-LIKEGravitational-wave observatoryPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]AstronomyELECTROMAGNETIC COUNTERPARTSastro-ph.HE; astro-ph.HEAstrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energylocalizationIceCubeBinary black holeLIGO010303 astronomy & astrophysicsTelescopeGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEFollow-upData-acquisition systemobservatoryNeutrino detectorElectromagnetic counterpartsSIMULATIONBlack-hole mergersLigoGamma-ray burstsNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHost galaxiesSimulationGravitational waveBLACK-HOLE MERGERSAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesDATA-ACQUISITION SYSTEMGravitational wavesneutrino: productionGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBinary black holeOnes gravitacionalsLiGO Observatory0103 physical sciencesNeutrinoGW151226ddc:530NeutrinsNeutrinos010306 general physicsPoint-likeANTARESCosmologiaGravitational wavebackgroundgravitational radiationAstronomy530 PhysikLIGONeutron starGravitational Waves Neutrinos Antares IceCube LIGOAntaresPhysics and Astronomyblack hole: binary13. Climate action:Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]FISICA APLICADAAstronomiaDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]FOLLOW-UPPhysical Review D. Particles and Fields
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