Search results for " renormalization"

showing 6 items of 66 documents

Renormalization of the effective theory for heavy quarks at small velocity

1995

The slope of the Isgur-Wise function at the normalization point, $\xi^{(1)}(1)$,is one of the basic parameters for the extraction of the $CKM$ matrix element $V_{cb}$ from exclusive semileptonic decay data. A method for measuring this parameter on the lattice is the effective theory for heavy quarks at small velocity $v$. This theory is a variant of the heavy quark effective theory in which the motion of the quark is treated as a perturbation. In this work we study the lattice renormalization of the slow heavy quark effective theory. We show that the renormalization of $\xi^{(1)}(1)$ is not affected by ultraviolet power divergences, implying no need of difficult non-perturbative subtraction…

QuarkSemileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsheavy quark effective theory; small quark velocities; renormalizationComputationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Perturbation (astronomy)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - LatticeLattice (order)Effective field theoryHeavy quark effective theoryMathematical physics
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Nonlocal chiral quark models with wavefunction renormalization: Sigma properties andπ−πscattering parameters

2008

We analyze the sigma meson mass and width together with the pion-pion scattering parameters in the context of nonlocal chiral quark models with wave function renormalization (WFR). We consider both nonlocal interactions based on the frequently used exponential form factor, and on fits to the quark mass and renormalization functions obtained in lattice calculations. In the case of the sigma properties, we obtain results which are less dependent on the parametrization than in the standard local Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, and which are in reasonable agreement with the recently reported empirical values. We also show that the inclusion of the WFR tend to improve the description of the $\ensurema…

RenormalizationQuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsWave function renormalizationChiral perturbation theoryMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeQuantum mechanicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLattice field theoryQuark modelWave functionPhysical Review D
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Smooth Feshbach map and operator-theoretic renormalization group methods

2003

Abstract A new variant of the isospectral Feshbach map defined on operators in Hilbert space is presented. It is constructed with the help of a smooth partition of unity, instead of projections, and is therefore called smooth Feshbach map . It is an effective tool in spectral and singular perturbation theory. As an illustration of its power, a novel operator-theoretic renormalization group method is described and applied to analyze a general class of Hamiltonians on Fock space. The main advantage of the new renormalization group method over its predecessors is its technical simplicity, which it owes to the use of the smooth Feshbach map.

Singular perturbationClass (set theory)010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisHilbert spaceRenormalization group01 natural sciencesFock spacesymbols.namesakeIsospectralPartition of unity0103 physical sciencessymbolsFunctional renormalization group010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematical physicsMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
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OpenMolcas: From Source Code to Insight

2019

In this article we describe the OpenMolcas environment and invite the computational chemistry community to collaborate. The open-source project already includes a large number of new developments realized during the transition from the commercial MOLCAS product to the open-source platform. The paper initially describes the technical details of the new software development platform. This is followed by brief presentations of many new methods, implementations, and features of the OpenMolcas program suite. These developments include novel wave function methods such as stochastic complete active space self-consistent field, density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) methods, and hybrid multico…

Wave functionSource codeField (physics)Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectInterfacesSemiclassical physics010402 general chemistry0601 Biochemistry and Cell Biology01 natural sciencesComputational scienceNOChemical calculationsMathematical methodschemical calculations ; electron correlation ; interfaces ; mathematical methods ; wave function0103 physical sciences0307 Theoretical and Computational ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryWave functionWave function Interfaces Chemical calculations Mathematical methods Electron correlationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_commonChemical Physics010304 chemical physicsBasis (linear algebra)business.industryDensity matrix renormalization groupElectron correlationSoftware development0803 Computer Software0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsVisualization[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrybusiness
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Structure of longitudinal chromomagnetic fields in high energy collisions

2014

We compute expectation values of spatial Wilson loops in the forward light cone of high-energy collisions. We consider ensembles of gauge field configurations generated from a classical Gaussian effective action as well as solutions of high-energy renormalization group evolution with fixed and running coupling. The initial fields correspond to a color field condensate exhibiting domain-like structure over distance scales of order the saturation scale. At later times universal scaling emerges at large distances for all ensembles, with a nontrivial critical exponent. Finally, we compare the results for the Wilson loop to the two-point correlator of magnetic fields.

We compute expectation values of spatial Wilson loops in the forward light cone of high-energy collisions. We consider ensembles of gauge field configurations generated from a classical Gaussian effective action as well as solutions of high-energy renormalization group evolution with fixed and running coupling. The initial like structure over distance scales of oder the saturation scale. At later times universal scaling emerges at large distances for all ensembles with a nontrivial critical exponent. Finally we compare the resulats for the Wilson loop to the two-point correlator of magnetic fields. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier BV This is an open access article under the CC BY licenseNuclear and High Energy PhysicsWilson loopLARGE NUCLEINuclear TheoryField (physics)FOS: Physical sciences114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateRENORMALIZATION-GROUPNuclear Theory (nucl-th)GLUON DISTRIBUTION-FUNCTIONSHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Light cone0103 physical sciencesSCATTERINGGauge theory010306 general physicsSMALL-XEffective actionPhysicsCORRELATORSta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsCOLOR GLASS CONDENSATERenormalization groupEVOLUTIONJIMWLK EQUATIONHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologySATURATIONQuantum electrodynamicsCritical exponentPhysics Letters B
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Strongly Coupled Coherent Phonons in Single-Layer MoS 2

2019

We present a transient absorption setup combining broadband detection over the visible-UV range with high temporal resolution ($\sim$20fs) which is ideally suited to trigger and detect vibrational coherences in different classes of materials. We generate and detect coherent phonons (CPs) in single layer (1L) MoS$_2$, as a representative semiconducting 1L-transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD), where the confined dynamical interaction between excitons and phonons is unexplored. The coherent oscillatory motion of the out-of-plane $A'_{1}$ phonons, triggered by the ultrashort laser pulses, dynamically modulates the excitonic resonances on a timescale of few tens fs. We observe an enhancement by…

ramanspectroscopyPhononExcitonGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)thz phonons010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicssymbols.namesakephotoinduced bandgap renormalizationtransient absorption spectroscopyUltrafast laser spectroscopyMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)General Materials Sciencepulsesexciton−phonon interactionPhysicsab initio calculationCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicstransition metal dichalcogenidesgrapheneGeneral Engineeringmonolayer mos2ResonanceMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)excitationmonodynamicsPhysics - Applied Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesAmplitudeOrders of magnitude (time)coherent phononsexciton-phonon interactionsymbols0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyExcitationACS Nano
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