Search results for " rev"

showing 10 items of 3376 documents

Search for CP violation using T-odd correlations in D-0 -> K+K-pi(+)pi(-) decays

2014

A search for $CP$ violation using $T$-odd correlations is performed using the four-body $D^0 \to K^+K^-\pi^+\pi^-$ decay, selected from semileptonic $B$ decays. The data sample corresponds to integrated luminosities of $1.0\,\text{fb}^{-1}$ and $2.0\,\text{fb}^{-1}$ recorded at the centre-of-mass energies of 7 TeV and 8 TeV, respectively. The $CP$-violating asymmetry $a_{CP}^{T\text{-odd}}$ is measured to be $(0.18\pm 0.29\text{(stat)}\pm 0.04\text{(syst)})\%$. Searches for $CP$ violation in different regions of phase space of the four-body decay, and as a function of the $D^0$ decay time, are also presented. No significant deviation from the $CP$ conservation hypothesis is found.

CP violation Charm physics Hadron-Hadron Scattering Flavor physics14.40.Lb01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentFlavor physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICSQCmedia_commonCharm physicsPhysicsHadronic decays of charmed mesonCharm physics; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringPhysicsPHYSICS PARTICLES & FIELDSParticle physicsCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrieDecay timeCP violationPhysical Sciences13.25.FtCP violationFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentTRIPLE-PRODUCT CORRELATIONSPACS: 13.25.Ft 11.30.ErCharm physicNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsAsymmetryNONuclear physicsTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesPiSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Science & Technology/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyHadron-Hadron Scatteringhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsCharm physics; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsBABAR detectorHEPANGULAR-CORRELATIONSLHCbFlavor physicPhase spaceBaBar11.30.ErFísica de partículesExperimentsCharmed mesons (|C|>0 B=0)
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Calibrations and isoperimetric profiles

2007

We equip many noncompact nonsimply connected surfaces with smooth Riemannian metrics whose isoperimetric profile is smooth, a highly nongeneric property. The computation of the profile is based on a calibration argument, a rearrangement argument, the Bol-Fiala curvature dependent inequality, together with new results on the profile of surfaces of revolution and some hardware know-how.

Calibration Riemann manifold Critical points Surfaces of revolution Radius of curvature Mathematical surfaces Mathematical constants DuetsSettore MAT/03 - Geometria
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Wages, prices, and technology in early Catalan industrialization

2015

Catalonia was the only Mediterranean region among the early followers of the British industrial revolution. The roots of this process can be traced back to the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries when the Catalan economy became integrated into international trade, and a successful printed calico industry concentrated in the city of Barcelona. Although the factory system was largely adopted by the cotton industry in the 1840s, the diffusion of the spinning jenny in Catalonia had occurred earlier, in the 1790s. In line with Allen, this article explores whether relative factor prices played a role in the widespread adoption of the spinning jenny in Catalonia. First, series of real wages in Ba…

CalicoEconomics and EconometricsHistory060106 history of social sciencesFactory systemmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesFactor priceWage06 humanities and the artslanguage.human_languageIndustrialisationEconomy0502 economics and businessEconomic historyEconomicslanguage0601 history and archaeologyCatalan050207 economicsIndustrial RevolutionReal wagesmedia_commonThe Economic History Review
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Wages and prices in early Catalan industrialisation

2014

Catalonia was the only Mediterranean region among the early followers of the British Industrial Revolution in the second third of the nineteenth century. The roots of this industrialisation process can be traced back to the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries when the Catalan economy became successfully integrated in international trade and the region enjoyed an intensification of its agrarian and proto-industrial activities. These capitalist developments were subsequently reinforced by a successful printed calico manufacturing business concentrated in the city of Barcelona. Although the factory system was largely adopted by the cotton industry in the 1840s, the diffusion of the spinning j…

CalicoFactory systemFactor pricejel:N83Agrarian societyIndustrialisationjel:N63EconomyEconomicsjel:N00jel:N33Great DivergenceReal wagesIndustrial RevolutionEconomic History Great Divergence Industrial Revolution Standards of Living Cotton Industry Technological Transfer.
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Role of poultry meat in a balanced diet aimed at maintaining health and wellbeing: an Italian consensus document

2015

The relationship between the consumption of meat and health is multifaceted, and it needs to be analyzed in detail, with specific attention to the relevant differences that characterize the effects of the different meat types, as yet considered by only a limited literature. A variable but moderate energy content, highly digestible proteins (with low levels of collagen) of good nutritional quality, unsaturated lipids (mainly found in the skin and easily removed), B-group vitamins (mainly thiamin, vitamin B6, and pantothenic acid), and minerals (like iron, zinc, and copper) make poultry meat a valuable food. Epidemiological studies performed across the world, in highly diverse populations wit…

CalorieWhite meatPopulation030209 endocrinology & metabolismlcsh:TX341-641OverweightHuman Nutrition; Food Related Nutritionbalanced diet03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinepoultry meat consumptionbalanced diet; human nutrition; poultry meat composition; poultry meat consumptionMedicine030212 general & internal medicinehuman nutritioneducationchemistry.chemical_classificationeducation.field_of_studyNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthThematic Reviewfood and beveragesmedicine.diseaseObesityBiotechnologyHuman nutrition; Poultry meat consumption; Poultry meat composition; Balanced dietHuman nutritionchemistryAgriculturemedicine.symptombusinessEssential nutrientlcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyFood Sciencepoultry meat compositionFood & Nutrition Research
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Osteosarcoma cell-derived exosomes affect tumor microenvironment by specific packaging of microRNAs

2018

Abstract Bone microenvironment provides growth and survival signals essential for osteosarcoma (OS) initiation and progression. OS cells regulate communications inside tumor microenvironment through different ways and, among all, tumor-derived exosomes support cancer progression and metastasis. To define the contribution of OS-derived exosomes inside the microenvironment, we investigated the effects induced in bone remodeling mechanism and tumor angiogenesis. We demonstrated that exosomes promoted osteoclasts differentiation and bone resorption activity. Furthermore, exosomes potentiated tube formation of endothelial cells and increased angiogenic markers expression. We therefore investigat…

Cancer ResearchCellBone NeoplasmsBiologyExosomesmedicine.disease_causeCell MovementSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataosteosarcomamicroRNABiomarkers TumormedicineHumansexosometumor microenvironmentTelomerase reverse transcriptaseCells CulturedCell ProliferationTube formationTumor microenvironmentNeovascularization PathologicGene Expression ProfilingGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMicrovesiclesGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticMicroRNAsmedicine.anatomical_structureCancer researchmicroRNAs profilingOsteosarcomaEndothelium VascularCarcinogenesis
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Brain Mapping-Aided SupraTotal Resection (SpTR) of Brain Tumors: The Role of Brain Connectivity

2021

Brain gliomas require a deep knowledge of their effects on brain connectivity. Understanding the complex relationship between tumor and functional brain is the preliminary and fundamental step for the subsequent surgery. The extent of resection (EOR) is an independent variable of surgical effectiveness and it correlates with the overall survival. Until now, great efforts have been made to achieve gross total resection (GTR) as the standard of care of brain tumor patients. However, high and low-grade gliomas have an infiltrative behavior and peritumoral white matter is often infiltrated by tumoral cells. According to these evidences, many efforts have been made to push the boundary of the re…

Cancer ResearchConnectomicsmedicine.medical_specialtyMini Reviewlow-grade gliomasBrain tumorbrain connectomelcsh:RC254-282Brain mappingResectionLesionWhite matterNeuroimagingmedicineBrain connectome Supratotal resection Brain mapping Brain tumor Connectomics Extent of resection High-grade gliomas Low-grade GliomasconnectomicsBrain GliomaSettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiabusiness.industryAstrocytomalcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseextent of resectionmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologySuprtotal resectionbrain mappingRadiologymedicine.symptomsupratotal resectionbusinesshigh-grade gliomasbrain tumorMRI
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Recurrences following treatment of proliferative verrucous leukoplakia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

2021

Objective A systematic review and meta-analysis was made of the incidence of recurrences in patients with proliferative verrucous leukoplakia subjected to different types of treatment. Methods The study was carried out following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement guidelines. A literature search was made in the Medline (PubMed), EMBASE and Web of Science databases, together with a manual search, covering the period from 1985 to January 2020, with no language restrictions. Studies were included if they described treatments applied to at least 10 patients with the corresponding outcomes. Methodological quality was evaluated using Jadad sca…

Cancer ResearchFunnel plotmedicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEPathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Incidence030206 dentistryPublication biasMiddle AgedRandom effects modelDermatologyJadad scaleSystematic reviewOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisPeriodonticsFemaleOral SurgeryLeukoplakia OralNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessJournal of oral pathologymedicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral PathologyREFERENCES
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Efficacy and safety of first-line checkpoint inhibitors-based treatments for non-oncogene-addicted non-small-cell lung cancer: a systematic review an…

2021

Background: Frontline immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI)-based regimens in non-oncogene-addicted non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have been deeply investigated. To rank the available therapeutic options, we carried out a systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis. Methods: A comprehensive search for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of ICI regimens, and a pairwise and a network meta-analysis (NMA) with an all-comers and a stratified strategy were conducted. Endpoints were overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), objective response rate (ORR) and treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs). Results: Nineteen RCTs involving 17 treatment regimens were included. For the all-co…

Cancer ResearchLung Neoplasmscheckpoints inhibitorsIpilimumabB7-H1 AntigenBevacizumabAntineoplastic Agents ImmunologicalNivolumabnon-small-cell lung cancersystematic reviewOncologyCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungHumansnetwork meta-analysisfrontline therapyESMO Open
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Look for methods, not conclusions

2019

Qualunque sia l'esito effettivo di un'indagine su un caso di presunta manipolazione dei dati, ci sono alcuni principi fermi che sono sempre veri e alcuni errori che devono essere evitati.

Cancer ResearchMolecular biologyPeer ReviewScienceImmunologyScientific MisconductSettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agrariamethods; verification experimental datasetresearch integrityDiseasesmethodsCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceCorrespondenceScientific methodHumansexperimental datasetlcsh:QH573-671Scientific misconductPeer Review Researchlcsh:CytologyResearchCell BiologyEngineering ethicsverificationPsychologyHumans; Peer Review Research; Science; Scientific Misconduct
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