Search results for " sample"

showing 10 items of 456 documents

The Italian adaptation and validation of the Adult Sibling Relationship Questionnaire (ASRQ) in Italian emerging adults

2013

The aims of the present study were to provide a contribution to the validation of the Adult Sibling Relationship Questionnaire (ASRQ) (Stocker, Lanthier, & Furman, 1997) with a population of Italian emerging adults. The ASRQ measures individuals’ current perceptions of their own behaviour and feelings toward their sibling, as well as their perceptions of their sibling’s behaviour and feelings toward him or her by assessing fourteen fundamental dimensions (Intimacy; Affection; Emotional Support; Instrumental Support; Knowledge; Similarity; Admiration; Acceptance; Dominance; Competition; Antagonism; Quarrelling; Maternal Rivalry; and Paternal Rivalry), combined in order to form three macro-di…

Emerging adulthoodSettore M-PSI/03 - PsicometriaSibling relationshipItalian sampleSelf-report measureAdaptation and validation study
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Sharing economy and dynamic pricing: Is the impact of Airbnb on the hotel industry time-dependent?

2021

Abstract Prior literature has reported significant price and revenue reductions in the hotel industry due to the emergence of Airbnb. Other studies have documented that hotels' price reactions to the penetration of Airbnb depend on their service level, e.g., low/medium-end versus high end. Relying on a large sample from the Italian market, we contribute by showing that the effect of Airbnb on hotels' price decisions does not only depend on incumbents’ quality level, but also on the difference between booking and check-in time. That is, the effect of the penetration of Airbnb on hotels' dynamic price decisions varies over time depending on the core segment hotels target.

Empirical analysis; Hospitality industry; Pricing; Revenue management; Sharing economyRevenue managementEmpirical analysisLarge sampleCore (game theory)Hospitality industrySharing economyTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementService levelDynamic pricingRevenueQuality levelBusinessSharing economyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSIndustrial organizationHotel industryPricing
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The effect of protocol for disinfection of extracted teeth recommended by center for disease control (CDC) on microhardness of enamel and dentin

2015

Background: According to the guideline of the United States center for disease control (CDC), the extracted teeth should be sterilized by autoclaving or storage in 10% formalin before using for educational or research purposes. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of this protocol on microhardness of dentin and enamel. Material and Methods: Thirty extracted single-root teeth were used in this study. The crowns were resected, and the roots were longitudinally sectioned into two halves. The Vickers microhardness (VHN) of specimens was measured on polished canal dentin and buccal enamel surfaces. The crowns were randomly divided into three groups (n=10). Group 1 and 2 were st…

Enamel paintbusiness.industryResearchDentistryOdontologíaSterilization (microbiology):CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Disease controlIndentation hardnessCiencias de la saludAutoclaveOperative Dentistry and Endodonticsstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurePaired samplesstomatognathic systemvisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDentinmedicinebusinessGeneral DentistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Keeping Track of Samples in Multidisciplinary Fieldwork

2021

We here present methods, tools and results for efficiently collecting metadata and tracking samples collected in the field. The samples and metadata were collected during scientific cruises conducted by amongst others marine biologists, oceanographers, geochemists and marine geologists in the Nansen Legacy project. It is here reported on the successful development and implementation of a system for labeling, tracking and openly publishing metadata from the cruises. The results and tools have been made openly available, as they are suitable for a range of situations, from the individual scientist working in the field to large research missions.

EngineeringScience (General)business.industryData managementmetadatadata managmentData management marine sciencesVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400Data managment; Sample tracking; Metadata; Darwin Core; CF Standard NamesTrack (rail transport)sample trackingData scienceComputer Science ApplicationsMetadataQ1-390cf standard namesMultidisciplinary approachdarwin coreComputer Science (miscellaneous)Sample trackingDarwin CorebusinessData Science Journal
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Development of a high-accuracy PC-based wattmeter with commercial data acquisition boards

2011

This paper presents the development of a high accuracy sampling wattmeter, which makes use of two commercial data acquisition boards (DAQs) connected to a common personal computer. Commercial software is also used for data processing and implementation of the virtual instrument. The set up of the PC-based wattmeter is described and a preliminary evaluation of its metrological performances is made by means of two series of experimental tests, which were carried out with an electric power standard and a high performance multifunction calibrator. © 2011 IEEE.

EngineeringVirtual instrumentElectric power measurementPC-basedlaw.inventionSet (abstract data type)Data acquisitionSampling (signal processing)lawExperimental testElectronic engineeringMeasurement theorySampled data control systemsCommercial softwareData processingpower measurements data acquisition wattmeters power system measurements sampled data systems PC-based instrumentsVirtual instrumentationData acquisition boardbusiness.industryMetrological performanceWattmeterData handlingCommercial softwareElectric powerPersonal computersSampled data systemsPower qualityPower system measurementPersonal computerHigh-accuracyInstrumentsbusinessWattmetersSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettroniche2011 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference
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A Procedure for Selecting Representative Subsamples of a Population from a Simple Random Sample

2015

This paper proposes a procedure for selecting large subsamples drawn from a large simple random sample that are more representative of the population under study. By means of the so-called constant of proportionality, the procedure seeks to maximize the size of the subsample taken from a stratified random sample with proportional allocation, restricting it to a p-value high enough to achieve a good fit using Pearson’s chi-square goodness of fit test. The user has the freedom to choose between a larger subsample with poorer adjustment or a smaller subsample with a better fit. We use the Continuous Sample of Working Lives (CSWL), a set of micro data taken from Spanish Social Security records,…

Engineeringeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPopulationSample (statistics)Simple random sampleRepresentativeness heuristicStratified samplingGoodness of fitStatisticsEconometricsChi-square testp-valuebusinesseducationSSRN Electronic Journal
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High-Performance Liquid Chromatographic Study on Oxidation Products of Lignin and Humic Substances

1991

We describe a convenient method of preparing samples and characterizing the mixture of degradation products obtained from alkaline cupric oxide oxidation of water samples containing lignin and humic substances. The method was applied to one unpolluted humic water sample and a total mill effluent of a kraft pulp mill. The fractions (Mr > 1000) obtained by ultrafi1tration were oxidized and the products (mixtures of degradation products) were analyzed by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (Spherisorb 5 ODS column). Acetonitrile-0.01 M phosphate buffer (pH 2) was used as the eluent in a gradient system and UV (set at 280 nm) as the detection system. Differences in the …

Environmental EngineeringChromatographyElectrolysis of waterOxidecomplex mixturesWater samplechemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographychemistryKraft processLigninDegradation (geology)EffluentWater Science and TechnologyWater Science and Technology
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The miniaturised emission chamber system and home-made passive flux sampler studies of monoaromatic hydrocarbons emissions from selected commercially…

2017

Abstract The estimation of the emission rate of organic compounds released from various types of indoor materials can be performed using stationary environmental test chambers (ETC) classified as ex-situ methods or small-scale portable analytical devices based on the use of passive technique at the stage of analytes sampling from the gaseous phase (in-situ methods). The paper presents results of emissions of selected organic compounds from the monoaromatic hydrocarbons group (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, p,m-xylene and styrene) emitted from the surfaces of various types of commercially-available floor coverings and the underlay made of polyurethane foam which might be installed indoors u…

Environmental EngineeringMaterials science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeography Planning and Developmentemission rate010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesEthylbenzeneVinyl chlorideStyrenechemistry.chemical_compoundFlux (metallurgy)floor coveringsComposite materialBenzene0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCivil and Structural EngineeringPolyurethaneμ-CTE™ 250Waste managementAbrasiveBuilding and Constructionpassive flux samplerSynthetic fiberchemistrymonoaromatic hydrocarbonsBuilding and Environment
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Rheological blood behaviour is not related to gender in morbidly obese subjects.

2012

To the Editor. We have read with interest the recently published article by Wiewiora et al. [7] regarding hemorheological differences related to gender in morbidly obese subjects. In this study authors found several hemorheological differences between male and female. In this sense, males showed higher blood viscosity and higher erythrocyte deformability than females and native blood viscosity correlated with several erythrocyte aggregation parameters evaluated with the Laser-Assisted Optical Rotational Cell Analyser (LORCA) [3]. In studies with small sample sizes (18 men and 20 women) there is always the risk that differences in certain variables may appear by chance or by imbalances in th…

Erythrocyte AggregationMalePhysiologybusiness.industryErythrocyte indicesmedia_common.quotation_subjectBlood viscosityPhysiologySmall sampleHematologyMorbidly obeseBlood ViscosityErythrocyte aggregationObesity MorbidPhysiology (medical)Erythrocyte deformabilityMedicineHumansHemorheologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessNormalitymedia_commonClinical hemorheology and microcirculation
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Estimation of ordered response models with sample selection

2011

We introduce two new Stata commands for the estimation of an ordered response model with sample selection. The opsel command uses a standard maximum-likelihood approach to fit a parametric specification of the model where errors are assumed to follow a bivariate Gaussian distribution. The snpopsel command uses the semi-nonparametric approach of Gallant and Nychka (1987, Econometrica 55: 363–390) to fit a semiparametric specification of the model where the bivariate density function of the errors is approximated by a Hermite polynomial expansion. The snpopsel command extends the set of Stata routines for semi-nonparametric estimation of discrete response models. Compared to the other semi-n…

EstimationSample selectionHermite polynomialsResponse modelComputer scienceEstimatorSettore SECS-P/05 - EconometriaProbability density functionBivariate analysisst0226 opsel opsel postestimation sneop sneop postestimation snp2 snp2 postestimation snp2s snp2s postestimation snpopsel snpopsel postestimation snp snp postestimation ordered response models sample selection parametric maximum-likelihood estimation semi-nonparametric estimationSet (abstract data type)Mathematics (miscellaneous)StatisticsSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia PoliticaAlgorithmMathematicsParametric statistics
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