Search results for " split"

showing 10 items of 264 documents

Ultrastable Holographic Cyclic Interferometer

1990

ABSTRACT We propose to use an off-axis zone plate, as beam splitter and as beam recombiner, to set a cyclic interferometer. We show that this optical device can be tuned to generate, with high stability, cosinusoidal gratings and/or cosinusoidal zone plates. 1. INTRODUCTION Several modern optical devices incorporate holographically generated optical elements; either for substituting conventional optical elements, or for introducing novel techniques for manipulating light.In particular, in the field of interferometry there are attemps to use diffracting ele­ ments for testing large optics; without using large beam splitters1"^.The aim of this work is to suggest, and to experimentally verify,…

WavefrontMaterials sciencebusiness.industryHolographyPhysics::OpticsZone plateHolographic interferometrylaw.inventionInterferometryOpticslawAstronomical interferometerbusinessBeam splitterBeam (structure)SPIE Proceedings
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2D slab models of TiO2 nanotubes for simulation of water adsorption: Validation over a diameter range

2020

Financial support provided by Scientific Research Project for Students and Young Researchers Nr. SJZ/2019/2 realized at the Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia is greatly acknowledged. Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under Grant Agreement No. 739508, project CAMART 2 .

Work (thermodynamics)NanotubeSlab modelMaterials scienceWater adsorptionGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesDFTNanomaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceAdsorptionLattice constant0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]TiO2Water splitting010302 applied physicsNanotubes021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QC1-999Chemical physicsSlabWater splitting0210 nano-technologylcsh:PhysicsPhotocatalytic water splitting
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Preparation and XAFS studies of organotin(IV) complexes with adenosine and related compounds and calf thymus DNA

2007

Complexes of adenosine and related compounds (adenosine-5’-monophosphate, adenosine-5’-triphosphate and pyridoxal-5-phosphate) with Bu2SnO and/or BuSnCl2 were prepared in the solid state. The compositions of the complexes were determined by standard analytical methods. It was found that the complexes contain the organotin(IV) moiety and the ligand in a ratio of 1:1. The FT-IR spectra demonstrated that Bu2SnO reacts with the D-ribose moiety of the ligands, while Bu2SnCl2 is coordinated to the deprotonated phosphate group. The basic part of the ligands does not participate directly in complex formation. Comparison of the experimental Mossbauer Δ (quadrupole splitting) values with those calcul…

XAFS organotin(IV) DNA Mossbauer FT-IRExtended X-ray absorption fine structureChemistryLigandStereochemistryHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthQuadrupole splittingPollutionMedicinal chemistryAnalytical ChemistryX-ray absorption fine structureBond lengthDeprotonationNuclear Energy and EngineeringSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaMössbauer spectroscopyMoietyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSpectroscopyJournal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
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Dynamic instability in absence of dominated splittings.

2006

We want to understand the dynamics in absence of dominated splittings. A dominated splitting is a weak form of hyperbolicity where the tangent bundle splits into invariant subbundles, each of them is more contracted or less expanded by the dynamics than the next one. We first answer an old question from Hirsch, Pugh and Shub, and show the existence of adapted metrics for dominated splittings.Mañé found on surfaces a $C^1$-generic dichotomy between hyperbolicity and Newhouse phenomenons (infinitely many sinks/sources). For that purpose, he showed that without a strong enough dominated splitting along one periodic orbit, a $C^1$-perturbation creates a sink or a source. We generalise that last…

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]partially hyperbolichomoclinic classdécomposition dominéeadapted metricmétrique adaptée[MATH] Mathematics [math]homoclinic tangencychain-recurrent.dominated splittinghyperbolic dynamicsclasse homoclinebifurcationphénomène de Newhousepartiellement hyperboliqueNewhouse phenomenonrécurrent par chaines.[MATH]Mathematics [math]récurrent par chainestangence homoclinedynamique hyperbolique
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Analysis of the angular acceptance of surface plasmon Bragg mirrors

2007

International audience; We analyze an important aspect of the behavior of surface plasmon polariton (SPP) Bragg mirrors: the dependence of the angular acceptance for reflection on the incidence angle. By means of leakage radiation microscopy, both in direct and Fourier space, we observe that the angular acceptance diminishes for increasing incidence angles. This effect, which can considerably affect the design of devices based on these elements, is shown to be the consequence of the decrease of the bandgap width with increasing incidence angle. (c) 2007 Optical Society of America.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials science[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicLightBand gap[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesMicroscopyImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedScattering Radiation[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsLenses[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industrySurface plasmonBragg's lawEquipment DesignSurface Plasmon Resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySurface plasmon polaritonAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEquipment Failure AnalysisRefractometryReflection (physics)[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicOptoelectronicsComputer-Aided Design[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0210 nano-technologybusinessBeam splitterElectron-beam lithography
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Excitons in few-layer hexagonal boron nitride: Davydov splitting and surface localization

2018

Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has been attracting great attention because of its strong excitonic effects. Taking into account few-layer systems, we investigate theoretically the effects of the number of layers on quasiparticle energies, absorption spectra, and excitonic states, placing particular focus on the Davydov splitting of the lowest bound excitons. We describe how the inter-layer interaction as well as the variation in electronic screening as a function of layer number $N$ affects the electronic and optical properties. Using both \textit{ab initio} simulations and a tight-binding model for an effective Hamiltonian describing the excitons, we characterize in detail the symmetry of t…

ab-initio many-body perturbation theoryAb initio02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsTight bindingtight-bindingGeneral Materials ScienceOPTICAL ABSORPTIONWave functionmedia_commonPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed matter physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect: Physique [G04] [Physique chimie mathématiques & sciences de la terre]Mechanics of MaterialsMATERIAUX 2DTIGHT-BINDINGQuasiparticlesymbols0210 nano-technologyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)excitonsAbsorption spectroscopyExcitonmedia_common.quotation_subject: Physics [G04] [Physical chemical mathematical & earth Sciences]HEXAGONAL BORON NITRIDEFOS: Physical sciencesEXCITONAsymmetryBNsymbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceFIRST-PRINCIPLES CALCULATIONS0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)hexagonal boron nitride010306 general physicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed Matter::OtherEXCITONSMechanical EngineeringMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Davydov splittingGeneral Chemistry
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Unaccusativity

2012

Abstract My research is an attempt at suggesting a cross-linguistically valid definition of verbs characterized by unagentivity and affectedness such as “burn”, “die”, “sink”, “fall”, “slide”, etc., which according to the present analysis constitute the semantic core of unaccusativity. Both synchronic and diachronic approaches are followed. Various definitions have been attributed to these verbs (eventives, anticausatives, transformatives, inchoatives, decausatives). Although Perlmutter & Postal (1984) classify unaccusative verbs on the basis of their syntactic behavior, they also argue that the syntactic expression of arguments is always determinable on the basis of the meaning of the verb…

affectedness of subject activa tantum agentivity anticausatives deponentia ergatives eventives inactivemedia tantum mediality prototypical intransitives prototypical unaccusatives semantic transitivity split intransitivity syntactic transitivity unaccusative hypothesis unaccusatives unagentivity unergativesSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E Linguistica
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Nanostructured Nickel alloy electrodes for alkaline electrolysers

alkaline electrolyserSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataNickel alloygreen hydrogenwater splitting
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Cubane-Type Mo3CoS4 Molecular Clusters with Three Different Metal Electron Populations: Structure, Reactivity and Their Use in the Synthesis of Hybri…

2004

Heterodimetallic cubane-type complexes coordinated to diphosphanes [Mo(3)CoS(4)(dmpe)(3)Cl(4)](+) ([1](+)) (dmpe=1,2-bis(dimethylphosphanyl)ethane), [Mo(3)CoS(4)(dmpe)(3)Cl(4)] (1) and [Mo(3)CoS(4)(dmpe)(3)Cl(3)(CO)] (2) with 14, 15 and 16 metal electrons, respectively, have been prepared from the [Mo(3)S(4)(dmpe)(3)Cl(3)](+) trinuclear precursor using [Co(2)(CO)(8)] or CoCl(2) as cobalt source. Cluster complexes [1](+) and 1 are easily interconverted chemically and electrochemically. The Co-Cl distance increases upon electron addition and substitution of the chlorine atom coordinated to cobalt with CO only takes place in presence of a reducing agent to give complex 2. Structural changes in…

biologyChemistryOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryZero field splittingMagnetic susceptibilityCatalysisParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyUnpaired electronCubanebiology.proteinAntiferromagnetismCobaltOrganic anionChemistry - A European Journal
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The Role of the Integrated Public Transport Network for Reducing the Congestion in the City of Palermo

2019

The railway link of Palermo is part of the Palermo – Trapani railway line and it is located in the urban site of Palermo. Works funded by the European Union have been started in 2008 for developing a metropolitan service through the improvement of the infrastructure and of the transport service characteristics. The aim of the paper is the analysis of the capacity of the railway infrastructure in terms of frequency and integration with the public transport service of Palermo. Using the Origin-Destination matrix of the Urban Transport Plan of Palermo, the competition between the private car mode and the public transport mode has been simulated, taking into account the improving of the railway…

business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectMode (statistics)Integrated public transport network logit model transport demand modal splitMetropolitan areaTransport engineeringCompetition (economics)Settore ICAR/05 - TrasportiOrder (exchange)Public transportService (economics)media_common.cataloged_instanceBusinessEuropean unionMultinomial logistic regressionmedia_common
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