Search results for " statistics"

showing 10 items of 1891 documents

Heat semi-group and generalized flows on complete Riemannian manifolds

2011

Abstract We will use the heat semi-group to regularize functions and vector fields on Riemannian manifolds in order to develop Di Perna–Lions theory in this setting. Malliavinʼs point of view of the bundle of orthonormal frames on Brownian motions will play a fundamental role. As a byproduct we will construct diffusion processes associated to an elliptic operator with singular drift.

Mathematics(all)Group (mathematics)General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisRiemannian geometry01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeElliptic operatorBundleRicci-flat manifoldsymbolsVector fieldOrthonormal basis0101 mathematicsBrownian motionMathematicsBulletin des Sciences Mathématiques
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Noncommutative Davis type decompositions and applications

2018

We prove the noncommutative Davis decomposition for the column Hardy space $\H_p^c$ for all $0<p\leq 1$. A new feature of our Davis decomposition is a simultaneous control of $\H_1^c$ and $\H_q^c$ norms for any noncommutative martingale in $\H_1^c \cap \H_q^c$ when $q\geq 2$. As applications, we show that the Burkholder/Rosenthal inequality holds for bounded martingales in a noncommutative symmetric space associated with a function space $E$ that is either an interpolation of the couple $(L_p, L_2)$ for some $1<p<2$ or is an interpolation of the couple $(L_2, L_q)$ for some $2<q<\infty$. We also obtain the corresponding $\Phi$-moment Burkholder/Rosenthal inequality for Orlicz functions that…

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisMathematics::Operator AlgebrasFunction spaceGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsType (model theory)Hardy space01 natural sciencesNoncommutative geometryCombinatorics010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeSymmetric spaceBounded functionsymbols0101 mathematicsMartingale (probability theory)MathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
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Matrix Shuffle- Exchange Networks for Hard 2D Tasks

2021

Convolutional neural networks have become the main tools for processing two-dimensional data. They work well for images, yet convolutions have a limited receptive field that prevents its applications to more complex 2D tasks. We propose a new neural model, called Matrix Shuffle-Exchange network, that can efficiently exploit long-range dependencies in 2D data and has comparable speed to a convolutional neural network. It is derived from Neural Shuffle-Exchange network and has O(log N) layers and O(N ^ 2 log N) total time and O(N^2) space complexity for processing a NxN data matrix. We show that the Matrix Shuffle-Exchange network is well-suited for algorithmic and logical reasoning tasks on …

Matrix (mathematics)Dependency (UML)ExploitComputer scienceReceptive fieldBinary logarithmConvolutional neural networkAlgorithmData matrix (multivariate statistics)Data modeling2021 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)
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Existence results for parametric boundary value problems involving the mean curvature operator

2014

In this note we propose a variational approach to a parametric differential problem where a prescribed mean curvature equation is considered. In particular, without asymptotic assumptions at zero and at infinity on the potential, we obtain an explicit positive interval of parameters for which the problem under examination has at least one nontrivial and nonnegative solution.

Mean curvatureApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)34B1535B38Interval (mathematics)34B18InfinityOperator (computer programming)Boundary value problemDifferential (infinitesimal)AnalysisMathematicsmedia_commonParametric statistics
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Bayesian calibration of the nitrous oxide emission module of an agro-ecosystem model

2008

1. NitroEurope Open Science Conference on Reactive Nitrogen and the European Greenhouse Gas Balance ; Ghent (Belgique) - (2008-02-20 - 2008-02-21) / Conférence; Nitrous oxide (N2O) is the main biogenic greenhouse gas contributing to the global warming potential (GWP) of agro-ecosystems. Evaluating the impact of agriculture on climate therefore requires a capacity to predict N2O emissions in relation to environmental conditions and crop management. Biophysical models simulating the dynamics of carbon and nitrogen in agro-ecosystems have a unique potential to explore these relationships, but are fraught with high uncertainties in their parameters due to their variations over time and space. H…

Mean squared error[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesBayesian probabilityparameter uncertainty010501 environmental sciencesAtmospheric sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEcology and Environment[ SDV.EE ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentsymbols.namesake[STAT.AP] Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP]Ecosystem modelgreenhouse gasesMarkov Chain Monte Carlo0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hunger[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment[STAT.AP]Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP]EcologyMarkov chainnitrous oxideEcology[ STAT.AP ] Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP]Global warmingMarkov chain Monte Carlo04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on land[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesAgriculture and Soil Science13. Climate actionGreenhouse gas040103 agronomy & agriculturesymbols0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceProbability distributionAnimal Science and ZoologyCERES-EGCAgronomy and Crop Sciencebayesian calibration
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Higher order statistics of the response of MDOF linear systems excited by linearly parametric white noises and external excitations

1997

The aim of this paper is the evaluation of higher order statistics of the response of linear systems subjected to external excitations and to linearly parametric white noise. The external excitations considered are deterministic or filtered white noise processes. The procedure implies the knowledge of the transition matrix connected to the linear system; this, however, has already been evaluated for obtaining the statistics at single times. The method, which avoids making further integrations for the evaluation of the higher order statistics, is very advantageous from a computational point of view.

Mechanical EngineeringLinear systemStochastic matrixAerospace EngineeringOcean EngineeringStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHigher-order statisticsWhite noiseCondensed Matter PhysicsNuclear Energy and EngineeringControl theoryExcited statePoint (geometry)Statistical physicsCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsParametric statistics
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Higher order statistics of the response of MDOF linear systems under polynomials of filtered normal white noises

1997

This paper exploits the work presented in the companion paper in order to evaluate the higher order statistics of the response of linear systems excited by polynomials of filtered normal processes. In fact, by means of a variable transformation, the original system is replaced by a linear one excited by external and linearly parametric white noise excitations. The transition matrix of the new enlarged system is obtained simply once the transition matrices of the original system and of the filter are evaluated. The method is then applied in order to evaluate the higher order statistics of the approximate response of nonlinear systems to which the pseudo-force method is applied.

Mechanical EngineeringLinear systemStochastic matrixAerospace EngineeringOrder (ring theory)Ocean EngineeringStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHigher-order statisticsWhite noiseFilter (signal processing)Condensed Matter PhysicsNonlinear systemNuclear Energy and EngineeringControl theoryApplied mathematicsCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsParametric statisticsProbabilistic Engineering Mechanics
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Stochastic dynamics of nonlinear systems driven by non-normal delta-correlated processes

1993

In this paper, nonlinear systems subjected to external and parametric non-normal delta-correlated stochastic excitations are treated. A new interpretation of the stochastic differential calculus allows first a full explanation of the presence of the Wong-Zakai or Stratonovich correction terms in the Itoˆ’s differential rule. Then this rule is extended to take into account the non-normality of the input. The validity of this formulation is confirmed by experimental results obtained by Monte Carlo simulations.

Mechanical EngineeringMonte Carlo methodDifferential calculusCondensed Matter PhysicsInterpretation (model theory)Nonlinear systemClassical mechanicsMechanics of MaterialsRandom vibrationStatistical physicsDifferential (mathematics)ExcitationMathematicsParametric statistics
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Higher order statistics of the response of linear systems excited by polynomials of filtered Poisson pulses

1999

The higher order statistics of the response of linear systems excited by polynomials of filtered Poisson pulses are evaluated by means of knowledge of the first order statistics and without any further integration. This is made possible by a coordinate transformation which replaces the original system by a quasi-linear one with parametric Poisson delta-correlated input; and, for these systems, a simple relationship between first order and higher order statistics is found in which the transition matrix of the dynamical new system, incremented by the correction terms necessary to apply the Ito calculus, appears.

Mechanical EngineeringOrder statisticCoordinate systemMathematical analysisLinear systemStochastic matrixAerospace EngineeringOcean EngineeringStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHigher-order statisticsCondensed Matter PhysicsPoisson distributionCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeNuclear Energy and EngineeringsymbolsRandom vibrationCivil and Structural EngineeringParametric statisticsMathematics
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MEASURING TEACHERS-AS-LEARNERS’ DIGITAL SKILLS AND READINESS TO STUDY ONLINE FOR SUCCESSFUL E-LEARNING EXPERIENCE

2019

INTRODUCTION&#x0D; We are living in the information society and digital competence is one of eight key competences for lifelong learning strategies (European Competence Framework); it is “both a requirement and right of citizens, if they are to be functional in today’s society” [1].&#x0D; The project “Competency based curriculum” is supported by the European Social Fund (ESF) and implemented by the National Centre for Education (NCE) of Latvia.  E-learning course modules are to be developed and implemented for the professional development of all teachers in Latvia (pre-primary, primary, lower secondary and upper secondary school) [2]. These e-learning courses will be available as self-direc…

Medical educationDescriptive statisticsLifelong learningProfessional developmentlanguageLatvianEuropean Social FundInformation societyIBMPsychologyCompetence (human resources)language.human_languageEducationSOCIETY. TECHNOLOGY. SOLUTIONS. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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