Search results for " structure"

showing 10 items of 25475 documents

Cylindrical metal-coated optical fibre devices for filters and sensors

1996

Novel fibre-optic components suitable for sensor applications and wavelength filters are reported. The devices consist of a tapered fibre whose uniform waist has been coated with a thin layer of gold. The operation principle is the resonant excitation of a surface plasma mode of the metal film.

Wavelength filterOptical fiberMaterials sciencegenetic structuresbusiness.industryThin layerPhysics::OpticsPlasmaÒpticalaw.inventionSubwavelength-diameter optical fibreMetalWavelengthOpticslawvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumsense organsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessExcitation
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Obesity related changes in cardiac structure and function: role of blood pressure and metabolic abnormalities.

2019

BACKGROUND: It has been reported that changes in cardiac structure and ventricular function associated with obesity have to be attributable to hemodynamic and non-hemodynamic alterations. Accordingly, the aim of this was to evaluate left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) prevalence and its effect on left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in a cohort of obese patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: LV internal diameter (LVID), left ventricular mass (LVM) and LVM/height2.7(LVMI), relative wall thickness (RWT), LV ejection fraction (LVEF), E/A ratio, isovolumic relaxation time, deceleration time of E velocity by echocardiography and pulsed-wave Doppler and total circulating adiponectin (ADPN) b…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaHeart VentriclesHemodynamics030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLeft ventricular hypertrophy03 medical and health sciencesVentricular Dysfunction Left0302 clinical medicineWaist–hip ratioobesity cardiac structureInternal medicinemedicineHumansCardiac structure030212 general & internal medicineObesityPhenomicsskin and connective tissue diseasesCorrelation of DataEchocardiography Doppler PulsedAdiponectinbusiness.industryCardiometabolic Risk FactorsStroke VolumeGeneral MedicineOrgan SizeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseObesityBlood pressureItalyEchocardiographycardiovascular systemCardiologyFemaleHypertrophy Left Ventricularsense organsAdiponectinCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFunction (biology)Acta cardiologica
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Quaternary transition pathway in sol–gel encapsulated haemoglobin tracked by NIR and UV spectral relaxations

2008

→T structural transition of haemoglobin (hb), the protein responsible for oxygen (o) transport in the red blood cells of vertebrates, is the hall mark example. This transition, which regu lates o2 uptake in the lungs and o2 release in the tissues, is a switch in the quaternary structure of the protein from a low-affinity state (T) to a high-affinity state (R), two well-characterised structures. The struc tural pathway connecting the end states of this transition remains unclear, however, although recently several experimental 1 or

CrystallographyTransition (genetics)quaternary relaxationChemistryStereochemistryprotein dynamicchemistry.chemical_elementProtein quaternary structureStructural transitionQuaternaryOxygensol-gel encapsulationSol-gel
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Inspection of architectural structures with integrated electrical methodologies and infrared thermography

2005

B030 INSPECTION OF ARCHITECTURAL STRUCTURES WITH INTEGRATED ELECTRICAL METHODOLOGIES AND INFRARED THERMOGRAPHY Abstract 1 The attention of this paper was focused on the detection of moisture and local inhomogeneities inside architectural structures with electrical methodologies and infrared thermography. To this end a suitable specimen was fabricated using a mixture of sand water and concrete and with slag inclusions. To monitor the moisture variation with time in concrete nondestructive evaluation with both the techniques was made three months after the specimen fabrication and repeated again six months later. Introduction The inspection of architectural structures generally includes vario…

medicine.medical_specialtyInfraredbusiness.industrymicrogeophysicMechanical engineering.Metamorphic petrologygeoelectrical methodIRT measurementTelmatologyNondestructive testingThermographyarchitectural structuresmedicineSlag (welding)businessPetrologyGeology
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Potential of human serum albumin as chiral selector of basic drugs in affinity electrokinetic chromatography-partial filling technique

2006

The enantiomeric resolution of compounds using HSA by means of affinity EKC (AEKC)-partial filling technique is the result of a delicate balance between different experimental variables such as protein concentration, running pH (background electrophoretic buffer (BGE), protein, and compound solutions), and plug length. In this paper, the possibility of using HSA as chiral selector for enantioseparation of 28 basic drugs using this methodology is studied. The effect of the physicochemical parameters, the structural properties of compounds, and compound-HSA protein binding percentages over their chiral resolution with HSA is outlined. Based on the results obtained, a decision tree is proposed…

Resolution (mass spectrometry)Clinical BiochemistryPlasma protein bindingBuffersBiochemistryChromatography AffinityAnalytical ChemistryElectrokinetic phenomenaMolar volumemedicineHumansSerum AlbuminChromatography Micellar Electrokinetic CapillaryChromatographyMolecular StructureChemistryStereoisomerismHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHuman serum albuminChiral resolutionbody regionsElectrophoresisPharmaceutical Preparationsembryonic structuresEnantiomerHydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactionsmedicine.drugELECTROPHORESIS
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Ordinary muon capture studies for the matrix elements in ββ decay

2018

Precise measurement of $\gamma$-rays following ordinary (non-radiative) capture of negative muons by natural Se, Kr, Cd and Sm, as well as isotopically enriched $^{48}$Ti, $^{76}$Se, $^{82}$Kr, $^{106}$Cd and $^{150}$Sm targets was performed by means of HPGe detectors. Energy and time distributions were investigated and total life time of negative muon in different isotopes was deduced. Detailed analysis of $\gamma$-lines intensity allows to extract relative yield of several daughter nuclei and partial rates of ($\mu$,$\nu$) capture to numerous excited levels of the $^{48}$Sc, $^{76}$As, $^{82}$Br, $^{106}$Ag and $^{150}$Tc isotopes which are considered to be virtual states of an intermedia…

PhysicsMuonta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsenergy levels and level densitieschemistry.chemical_elementdouble beta decayGermaniumhiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciencesnuclear structure and decaysMuon captureelectron and muon captureMatrix (mathematics)chemistryExcited state0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsydinfysiikkaNuclear ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Intensity (heat transfer)Physical Review C
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Monoclonal anti-fosB antibody specific for predetermined, nonstructural region of the fosB protein.

1997

Comparison of the primary structures and theoretical prediction of the potential antigenic determinant of the deduced Fos proteins reveals the presence of a nonstructural and hydrophilic region juxtaposed to the leucine zipper and nonconserved among the Fos protein family. To develop monoclonal anti-peptide antibodies capable of distinguishing all Fos-proteins, synthetic peptides specific for the mentioned predicted region were synthesized manually by the "tea-bag" method. Immunization of Balb/c mice with fosB-related synthetic peptide BSA gave rise to mouse hybridoma cell line K21 (IgG1, kappa) secreting highly specific antibodies against corresponding human fosB protein. Fine mapping of t…

Leucine zippermedicine.drug_classImmunologyMolecular Sequence DataEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayMonoclonal antibodyEpitopeMiceAntibody SpecificityGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequencePeptide sequencebiologyProtein primary structureDrug Resistance MicrobialMolecular biologyPeptide FragmentsEpitope mappingbiology.proteinAntibodyProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosEpitope MappingFOSBHybridoma
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Unveiling the environment and faint features of the isolated galaxy CIG 96 with deep optical and HI observations

2018

Context. Asymmetries in atomic hydrogen (HI) in galaxies are often caused by the interaction with close companions, making isolated galaxies an ideal framework to study secular evolution. The AMIGA project has demonstrated that isolated galaxies show the lowest level of asymmetry in their HI integrated profiles compared to even field galaxies, yet some present significant asymmetries. CIG 96 (NGC 864) is a representative case reaching a 16% level. Aims. Our aim is to investigate the HI asymmetries of the spiral galaxy CIG 96 and what processes have triggered the star-forming regions observed in the XUV pseudo-ring. Methods. We performed deep optical observations at CAHA1.23m, CAHA2.2m and V…

galaxies: spiralHIERARCHICAL SATELLITE ACCRETIONmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsI.01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAsymmetryAMIGA SAMPLElaw.inventionTelescopelaw0103 physical scienceskinematics and dynamics [galaxies]DARK-MATTER SUBSTRUCTURESurface brightness010303 astronomy & astrophysicsStellar evolutionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSevolution [galaxies]galaxies: kinematics and dynamicsLOPSIDED SPIRAL GALAXIESmedia_commonindividual: NGC 864 [galaxies]Physicsradio lines: galaxiesSpiral galaxy010308 nuclear & particles physicsgalaxies: individual: NGC864Astronomy and AstrophysicsDISK GALAXIESAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAccretion (astrophysics)Galaxygalaxies [radio lines]RINGSTIDAL STREAMspiral [galaxies][SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Space and Planetary ScienceGASAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)structure [galaxies]galaxies: structureDIGITAL SKY SURVEYCirrusGalaxies: Individual: NGC 864galaxies: evolutionAstronomy & astrophysics
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Un análisis empírico del impacto de la regulación contable en el mercado de auditoría

2017

El objetivo de la presente tesis se centra en el estudio de la estructura del mercado de la auditoría así como en analizar el impacto económico que la regulación contable ejerce sobre determinados elementos del mercado de auditoría (honorarios y rentabilidad de las firmas de auditoría). A partir de la publicación del Reglamento europeo 1606/2002 se requirió a los grupos cotizados que formulasen sus estados financieros consolidados desde el 1 de enero de 2005, conforme a las Normas Internacionales de Información Financiera o NIIF. En España, la adaptación de las NIIF al resto de empresas, no se llevó a cabo hasta la aprobación del Nuevo Plan General Contable (NPGC) y del plan para pequeñas y…

International Financial Reporting Standardsmeta-analysispublication biasnon-audit feesaudit feesaccounting regulationUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]performanceaudit regulationaudit market structure
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Factors of good visual outcome in acute post-cataract endophthalmitis (friends group)

2009

International audience; Purpose: To analyze initial clinical factors of good visual outcome in patients with acute endophthalmitis following cataract surgery. Methods: A prospective study was performed in 4 University hospital (Dijon, Grenoble, Lyon, Saint-Etienne, FRIENDS group) on 100 patients with acute post-cataract endophthalmitis. Factors related to cataract surgery (complications), the initial presentation and the microbiological identification were analyzed according to the final visual outcome using univariate and multivariate analysis (SPSS 12.0). Results: 46% out of the patients had a final visual acuity less than or equal to 0.3 logMar (good visual outcome) at 6 months while 10%…

[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologygenetic structuresendophthalmitis[SDV.MHEP.OS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organs[SDV.MHEP.OS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organsclinical (human) or epidemiologic studies: biostatistics/epidemiology methodologyperception[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyeye diseases
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