Search results for " style"

showing 10 items of 686 documents

Social withdrawal in children moderates the association between parenting styles and the children's own socioemotional development.

2014

Background: Social withdrawal in early childhood is a risk factor for later socioemotional difficulties. This study examined the joint effects of children’s social withdrawal and mothers’ and fathers’ parenting styles on children’s socioemotional development. Based on diatheses-stress, vantage sensitivity, and differential susceptibility models, socially withdrawn children were assumed to be more prone to parental influences than others. Methods: Teachers rated 314 children on prosocial skills, and internalizing and externalizing behaviors at three points in time between grades 1–3. Mothers (n = 279) and fathers (n = 182) filled in questionnaires measuring their affection, and their behavio…

Maleproblem behaviorsocial withdrawaldiathesis–stress modelmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationChild Behaviorsocioemotional developmentDevelopmental psychologyprosocial skillsSocial SkillsChild DevelopmentAffectionDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineParenting stylesHumansEarly childhoodSocial isolationChildFather-Child Relationsta515media_commonSocioemotional selectivity theoryParentingparenting stylesErikson's stages of psychosocial developmentMother-Child RelationsDiathesis–stress modelPsychiatry and Mental healthdifferential susceptibility modelProsocial behaviorPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychologyJournal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines
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Clinical features and lifestyle of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in Campania: brief overview of an Italian database

2012

Background. Physical activity and occupational exposures appeared to play a relevant role in pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a neurodegenerative disease of unknown origin. Materials and methods. We aimed to make an overview of the clinical characteristics and life - style (occupation and sport) of a population of 395 patients with ALS from campania, in southern Italy. Results. ALS onset resulted anticipated of about 11 years in industry workers, whilst the more frequent site of onset among farmers was upper limbs. compared to non-athletes, athletes, particu- larly soccer players, showed a 7 years anticipation of ALS onset, with higher mortality after 5 years. Discussion…

Malesclerosi laterale amiotroficaDatabases Factualesposizione occupazionaleOccupational ExposureHumansMedicineOccupationsAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisLife Styledatabase clinicoAgedLife stylebusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicineAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisDisease progressionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270General MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseItalyDisease ProgressionAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis motor neuron diseases clinical database occupational exposure.Settore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemaleOccupational exposurebusinessmalattie del motoneuroneHumanitiesSportsAnnali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanità
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Effects of Parenting Styles on Self-Regulated Learning and Academic Stress in Spanish Adolescents

2019

Research has repeatedly highlighted the important influence of parental socialization styles on children&rsquo

Maleself-regulated learningAdolescentHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:Medicine050109 social psychologyAcademic achievementArticleDevelopmental psychologySelf-ControlStress in Spanish03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineschool adjustmentParenting stylesHumansLearning0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030212 general & internal medicineSelf-regulated learningChildacademic stressAcademic SuccessParentingparenting styleslcsh:R05 social sciencesSocializationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSpanish adolescentsSelf ConceptSocioeconomic FactorsAdolescent BehaviorSpainSchool adjustmentFemalePsychologyPsychosocialSocial AdjustmentStress PsychologicalInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Association of lifestyle factors and neuropsychological development of 4-year-old children

2020

Background: We aimed to assess how lifestyle factors such as diet, sleep, screen viewing, and physical activity, individually, as well as in a combined score, were associated with neuropsychological development in pre-school age children. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in 1650 children of 4 years of age, from the Environment and Childhood Project (INMA) population-based birth cohorts in four regions of Spain. Children were classified per a childhood healthy lifestyle score (CHLS) with a range of 0 to 4 that included eating in concordance with the Mediterranean diet (1 point)

MalesueñoMediterranean dietHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesishumanoslcsh:Medicineejercicio físicoNeuropsychological developmentLifestyle factorsdesarrollo del niñoChild Development0302 clinical medicineMedicine030212 general & internal medicine10. No inequality2. Zero hungerChild healtheducation.field_of_studydietaNeuropsychology*child healthlifestyle factors3. Good healthTest (assessment)estilo de vidaChild Preschoolchild healthFemaleCohort studyCohort study*cohort studyConcordancePopulationArticleScreen Time03 medical and health sciencesScreen timeneuropsychological developmentcohort studyHumans*neuropsychological developmentAssociation (psychology)educationExerciseLife Stylebusiness.industrylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health*lifestyle factorsDietCross-Sectional StudiesSpainSleepbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryestudios transversalesDemography
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Training-induced changes in daily energy expenditure: Methodological evaluation using wrist-worn accelerometer, heart rate monitor, and doubly labele…

2019

IntroductionWrist-mounted motion sensors can quantify the volume and intensity of physical activities, but little is known about their long-term validity. Our aim was to validate a wrist motion sensor in estimating daily energy expenditure, including any change induced by long-term participation in endurance and strength training. Supplemental heart rate monitoring during weekly exercise was also investigated.MethodsA 13-day doubly labeled water (DLW) measurement of total energy expenditure (TEE) was performed twice in healthy male subjects: during two last weeks of a 12-week Control period (n = 15) and during two last weeks of a 12-week combined strength and aerobic Training period (n = 13…

MalesykeFITNESSPhysiologyACCURACYphysical activityliikuntabioenergeticsAccelerometerBiochemistryFatsDAILY PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY0302 clinical medicineHeart Rateenergy metabolismAccelerometryheart ratestrength trainingMedicine and Health SciencesPublic and Occupational Health030212 general & internal medicineaineenvaihduntarasvatMultidisciplinaryexerciseQRWristLipidsSports ScienceTIMEINSIGHTSPhysiological ParametersStrength TrainingMedicinesykemittaritvoimaharjoittelufyysinen aktiivisuusResearch ArticlePhysical Conditioning HumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyfatsBODY-COMPOSITIONStrength trainingScienceCardiologyDrinkingDoubly labeled waterBioenergeticsbody weightWearable Electronic DevicesYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesPhysical medicine and rehabilitationHeart ratemedicineHumansAerobic exerciseResting energy expenditureVALIDITYSports and Exercise MedicineDeuterium OxideExerciseLife StylebioenergetiikkaMonitoring PhysiologicINTENSITYbusiness.industryBody WeightHeart rate monitorBiology and Life SciencesWaterPhysical Activity030229 sport sciencesIntensity (physics)MetabolismPhysical FitnessPhysical EnduranceEnergy MetabolismPhysiological ProcessesbusinessPLOS ONE
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The Role of Parental Involvement in Youth Sport Experience: Perceived and Desired Behavior by Male Soccer Players

2021

Parents play a key role in the youth sports educational experience. They are responsible for the introduction of their children to physical or sporting education and their involvement has been associated with sport participation in early stages. The aims of this cross-sectional study were, first, to assess the perceived and desired parental involvement by children and, secondly, to examine their satisfaction or dissatisfaction with any specific behavior. 80 male soccer players filled the Parental Involvement in Sport Questionnaire (PISQ) before or after a training session in presence of a coach. PISQ results revealed excessive active involvement and pressure, insufficient praise and underst…

Maleyouth sport experienceActive involvementparental involvementAdolescentHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectBurnoutparenting educational styleArticleDevelopmental psychologypressureSurveys and QuestionnairesSoccerHumansPraisemedia_commonYouth Sportsdirective behaviorRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCross-Sectional Studiesparental involvement; youth sport experience; directive behavior; parenting educational style; pressureMedicinePsychologyhuman activitiesYouth sportsSports
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Mujeres directivas, espacio de poder y relaciones de género

2003

This study has two main aims, both of which are related to gender segregation in the labour market and to the "glass ceiling phenomen on". The first is to establish why women with high educational qualifications and management capabilities tend not to reach the top of the organisational pyramid. The second is to investigate whether traditional management models, that is, masculine models, are able to respond effectively to the challenges of the current labour situation. To answer these two questions we will study the obstacles that women encounter in their attempts to build professional careers, and will also analyse gender diversity and the transformational management style. The starting p…

Management styleGender segregation ; Management style ; Sexlgender system ; EmpowermentGender segregation; management style sex/gender system; empowerment.:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología industrial::Otras [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología industrial::Otras:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]sistema sexo/géneroUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAsegregación laboralAcceso al poderGender segregationestilo directivoSegregación laboral ; Estilo directivo ; Sistema sexo/género ; Acceso al podersegregación laboral; estilo directivo; sistema sexo/género; acceso al poder.empowerment.acceso al poder.management style sex/gender systemSexlgender systemEmpowerment
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Political Skills in Organizations: Do Personality and Reputation Play a Role?

2008

between altruistic behavior (goodwill toward co workers) and compliance behavior (attitude to ward the firm and its regulations, mission, etc.). It turned out that job satisfaction was related to formal performance and compliance behavior, but not to altruistic behavior. Job commitment was also related to formal performance. Finally, goal setting was related to formal performance and altruistic behavior but was not connected to com pliance behavior. In the second stage of the study, supervisors who had participated in earlier evaluations reas sessed employees' performance and feedback. The feedback included information about formal goal attainment as well as informal behaviors such as suppo…

MarketingOrganizational citizenship behaviorbusiness.industryStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectManagement stylesPublic relationsOrganizational behaviorJob performanceJob satisfactionBusiness and International ManagementbusinessPsychologyGoal settingSocial psychologyReputationmedia_commonSocial behaviorAcademy of Management Perspectives
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CONSTRUCCIÓN DEL IMAGINARIO SOCIAL DE LAS TERAPIAS ALTERNATIVAS A TRAVÉS DEL DISCURSO EN REDES SOCIALES: CASO DE ESTUDIO DEL CANAL “TERAPIAS AL…

2019

Resumen: El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar cómo se construye el imaginario social de las terapias naturales, complementarias y alternativas a través de su discurso en redes sociales. Para ello, se ha escogido el canal temático “Terapias alternativas y remedios naturales” de la plataforma YouTube. Se ha realizado un análisis de contenido de dicho canal y se han examinado las sinergias con la página de Facebook, y el sitio web que se vinculan al mismo, con la finalidad de determinar si, además de contribuir en la difusión de estas terapias, existe una intencionalidad distinta. El periodo de análisis del canal temático ha sido de un año: desde julio de 2017 a julio de 2…

Marketingbusiness.industryNarrative styleEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyMarketing strategyImaginario SocialFuel TechnologyIntentionalityRedes SocialesSociologyTerapias AlternativasbusinessHumanitiesThe Imaginary
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Polyaspartamide-based nanoparticles loaded with fluticasone propionate and the in vitro evaluation towards cigarette smoke effects

2017

This paper describes the evaluation of polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) as a potential carrier for lung administration of fluticasone propionate (FP). The chosen polymeric material to produce NPs was a copolymer based on α,β-poly(N-2-hydroxyethyl)-d,l-aspartamide (PHEA) whose backbone was derivatised with different molecules, such as poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and polyethylenglycol (PEG). The chosen method to produce NPs from PHEA-PLA-PEG2000 was the method based on high-pressure homogenization and subsequent solvent evaporation by adding Pluronic F68 during the process and trehalose before lyophilisation. Obtained colloidal FP-loaded NPs showed a slightly negative surface charge and nanometric d…

Materials scienceFluticasone propionate (FP)General Chemical EngineeringNanoparticle02 engineering and technologyPolymeric nanoparticle010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesαβ-poly-(N-2-hydroxyethyl)-DL-aspartamide (PHEA)Articlealpha beta-poly-(N-2-hydroxyethyl)-D L-aspartamide (PHEA)">dPoly(lactic acid) (PLA)lcsh:ChemistryColloidchemistry.chemical_compoundPEG ratioCopolymer?Organic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceSurface charge?-poly-(N-2-hydroxyethyl)-dαβ-poly-(N-2-hydroxyethyl)-technology industry and agriculture">l-aspartamide (PHEA)Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)respiratory system021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTrehaloseIn vitro0104 chemical sciencesLactic acidαβ-poly-(<i>N</i>-2-hydroxyethyl)-<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">d</span><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">l</span>-aspartamide (PHEA); poly(lactic acid) (PLA); poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG); polymeric nanoparticles; fluticasone propionate (FP)polymeric nanoparticleschemistrylcsh:QD1-999l-aspartamide (PHEA); poly(lactic acid) (PLA); poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG); polymeric nanoparticles; fluticasone propionate (FP)0210 nano-technologyNuclear chemistry
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