Search results for " support"

showing 10 items of 1591 documents

Course and Predictors of Pain and Physical Functioning in Patients with Hip Osteoarthritis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2016

Objective: To systematically summarize the literature on: (i) the course of pain and physical functioning; and (ii) predictors of deterioration of pain and physical functioning in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip. Methods: A literature search was conducted in PubMed, CINAHL, Embase, PsychINFO and SPORTDiscus up to July 2015. Meta-analyses and qualitative data syntheses were performed. Results: Eleven of the 15 included studies were of high quality. With regard to the course of pain and physical functioning, high heterogeneity was found across studies (I2 >71%) and within study populations (reflected by large standard deviations of change scores). Therefore, the course of pain and phy…

pijnmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth Behaviorreviewfyysinen toimintakykyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationComorbidityOsteoarthritisCINAHLResearch SupportOsteoarthritis Hip03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationPhysical functioningmedicineHip osteoarthritisJournal ArticleHumansphysical functioninglongitudinal studiesIn patientpainNon-U.S. Gov'tExercisePain Measurement030203 arthritis & rheumatologybusiness.industryResearch Support Non-U.S. Gov'tRehabilitationprognostic factorskipuGeneral MedicinePrognosismedicine.diseaseComorbidityrevalidatieosteoartritisfunctionerenMeta-analysiship osteoarthritisDisease ProgressionPhysical therapybusinessPsychosocial030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMeta-Analysis
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Liga Niepodległości Polski wobec wydarzeń w kraju (1945-1956)

2019

Liga Niepodległości Polski utworzona w 1944 r. stała się polityczną reprezentacją piłsudczyków na emigracji. Przywódcą ruchu został znany dyplomata Juliusz Łukasiewicz. W 1950 r. na stanowisku prezesa zastąpił go Michał Grażyński, były wieloletni wojewoda śląski. Siedzibą władz naczelnych LNP był Londyn, gdzie piłsudczycy wydawali powielany biuletyn „Listy z Londynu”, a następnie czasopismo „Za Wolność i Niepodległość”. W analizach sytuacji w kraju specjalizował się Stefan Mękarski. Piłsudczycy uważali utworzony w końcu czerwca 1945 r. Tymczasowy Rząd Jedności Narodowej za nielegalny i narzucony Polakom przez mocarstwa. Wskazywali też na gospodarczą eksploatację Polski przez Związek Sowieck…

piłsudczycy na emigracjiSovietization of PolandLiga Niepodległości Polskipolitical commentary journalism in emigrationPolish Independence Leaguepublicystyka na emigracjipolitical thaw in Poland in 1956sowietyzacja Polskiodwilż polityczna w Polsce w 1956 rStefan MękarskiPiłsudski’ supporters in emigration
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Synthesis of oxide-supported vanadium catalysts and their activity in ethylene polymerization

1999

The activity of oxide-supported vanadium-based catalyst systems (VOCl 3/Et 2AlCl) in low-pressure ethylene polymerization and the properties of the resulting polyethylenes were studied in relation to the type and mode of modification of the oxide support. Alumina, silica and an un"conventional silica-type material prepared by the sol-gel process were used as supports. Results are compared with those obtained earlier with a catalyst supported on MgCl 2(THF) 2. Of the oxides studied, the silica-type sol-gel material dehydrated and subsequently modified with Et 2AlCl proved to be the best carrier for a vanadium catalyst. The polyethylene prepared by using this catalyst support was found to exh…

polymerization of ethylenevanadium catalystsol-gel processsol-gel silica-type carrieroxide supportPolimery
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Victims' experiences concerning the actions of the authorities and the coping skills used for surviving partner stalking

2017

Tutkimuksemme on osa suomalaista VARJO-hanketta, jonka tarkoitus on kehittää palveluita eron jälkeisen vainon uhrien tueksi sekä ehkäisevään työhön ja kuntoutukseen liittyviä työmuotoja. Tutkimuksemme aineisto koostui naispuolisten vainon uhrien internetpohjaisen vertaisryhmän aikana käydyistä keskusteluista, joita tarkastelimme sisällönanalyysin avulla. Tutkimuksemme tarkoitus oli lisätä tietoisuutta vainon uhrien kokemuksista liittyen viranomaisten toimintaan ja tutkintaprosessiin sekä selviytymiskeinoista, jotka he kokivat hyödyllisiksi yrittäessään selviytyä eron jälkeisestä vainosta. Löysimme neljä pääluokkaa kuvaamaan uhrien kokemuksia viranomaistoiminnasta ja tutkintaprosessista. Näm…

post-separation stalking domestic violencevertaistukivainoaminencoping skillsselviytyminenpartner stalkingstalkingpeer supportparisuhdeväkivaltaviranomaisetauthorities
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Sigh in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure and acute respiratory distress syndrome: the PROTECTION pilot randomized clinical trial

2021

Background: Sigh is a cyclic brief recruitment manoeuvre: previous physiological studies showed that its use could be an interesting addition to pressure support ventilation to improve lung elastance, decrease regional heterogeneity and increase release of surfactant. Research question: Is the clinical application of sigh during pressure support ventilation (PSV) feasible? Study design and methods: We conducted a multi-center non-inferiority randomized clinical trial on adult intubated patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure or acute respiratory distress syndrome undergoing PSV. Patients were randomized to the No Sigh group and treated by PSV alone, or to the Sigh group, treated b…

pressure supportventilationsighARDSmechanical ventilationfeasibility
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Efecto de la dosis de intervención del Programa de Apoyo Psicológico P/Materno Infantil© sobre las madres y sus bebés

2014

This paper presents an analysis of the intervention dose-effect of the Parent Child Psychological Support Program© (Cerezo 1990) a program aimed at promoting protective adaptive system in children which is offered to all new-borns in a given catchment area. The program offers support to parents during the first 18 months of the baby's life. The program dose-effect is examined regarding the parents by examining the level of distress reported by them and with babies by examining the development of attachment using the Strange Situation test of Ainsworth et al. (1978). The study is based on 342 families who made between 2 and 4 visits to the Program before being evaluation post-intervention. T…

prevention of family conflict and child maltreatmentprevención de conflictos familiares y de maltrato infantilPrevención de conflictos familiaresDevelopmental psychologyEvaluation Parent Child Psychological Support Program (PCPS)159.9 - PsicologíaDistressInsecure attachmentintervention dose-effectEvaluación Programa de Apoyo Psicológico P/Materno Infantil (PAPMI)Intervention (counseling)Psychological supportAttachment theoryMaltrato infantilStrange situationPsychologyefecto de la dosis de intervenciónPre and postMaternal distressGeneral PsychologyClinical psychology
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Principals’ views on changes in the provision of support for learning and schooling in Finland after educational reform

2019

Recently, the large-scale reforms of special education have been carried out in many countries. This study focuses on the latest Finnish reform of special education in compulsory education. As principals lead educational reforms in schools, their role in the implementation of reform is significant. The study explores principals’ views on the changes in support arrangements after the educational reform. We used latent class analysis to identify the subgroups of principals who share similar views. In addition, we examined the relationship between the subgroups and individual, school, and municipal level factors using multinomial logistic regression analysis. Four subgroups were identified: im…

principalsCompulsory educationSpecial educationrehtoritMunicipal levelEducationAdministrative supportacademic support serviceserityisopetusPolitical science0502 economics and businesseducational change050207 economicsspecial educationcompulsory educationbusiness.industryReform4. Education05 social sciences050301 educationSchool sizePublic relationsMultinomial logistic regression analysisLatent class modelWork experiencekoulutusuudistukset516 Educational sciencesbusinesstukipalvelut0503 educationoppivelvollisuus
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Pressure support ventilation + sigh in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure patients: Study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial, the PROT…

2018

Background Adding cyclic short sustained inflations (sigh) to assisted ventilation yields optimizes lung recruitment, decreases heterogeneity and reduces inspiratory effort in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF). These findings suggest that adding sigh to pressure support ventilation (PSV) might decrease the risk of lung injury, shorten weaning and improve clinical outcomes. Thus, we conceived a pilot trial to test the feasibility of adding sigh to PSV (the PROTECTION study). Methods PROTECTION is an international randomized controlled trial that will be conducted in 23 intensive care units (ICUs). Patients with AHRF who have been intubated from 24 h to 7 days and under…

procedurePressure supportTime Factorsgenetic structuresbreathingmedicine.medical_treatmentMedicine (miscellaneous)Pilot Projects[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractintensive care unitlaw.inventionPositive-Pressure RespirationStudy Protocol0302 clinical medicineMechanical ventilationRandomized controlled triallawtime factorClinical endpointpatient safetyMulticenter Studies as TopicPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicinerandomized controlled trial (topic)Intervention study; Mechanical ventilation; Positive-pressure ventilation; Pressure support; Recruitment; Sigh; Ventilator-induced lung injury; Weaning; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation Intratracheal; Lung; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Pilot Projects; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Recovery of Function; Respiratory Insufficiency; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Medicine (miscellaneous); Pharmacology (medical)HypoxiaLungpathophysiologyendotracheal intubationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicVentilator-induced lung injurylcsh:R5-920Intervention studyadultpilot studyfeasibility studytreatment outcome Feasibility Studie3. Good healthTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiapositive end expiratory pressureBreathingmulticenter study (topic)oxygenationRecruitmentlcsh:Medicine (General)Respiratory Insufficiencyrespiratory tract intubationcirculatory and respiratory physiologyHumanextubationPressure support ventilationWeaningLung injuryArticleSpontaneous breathing trialNO03 medical and health sciencesIntensive care[SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]medicineIntubation IntratrachealHumanscontrolled studyPilot ProjectSightreatment failureMechanical ventilationhypoxemiapressure support ventilationtreatment durationbusiness.industrylung inflationrespiratory failureconvalescenceRecovery of Functionmajor clinical studymortalitywater acute respiratory failurehospital dischargeIntratracheal030228 respiratory systemrandomized controlled trialFeasibility StudiesbusinessPositive-pressure ventilationIntubationclinical protocol
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To Help or Not to Help? Prosocial Behavior, Its Association With Well-Being, and Predictors of Prosocial Behavior During the Coronavirus Disease Pand…

2022

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic fundamentally disrupted humans’ social life and behavior. Public health measures may have inadvertently impacted how people care for each other. This study investigated prosocial behavior, its association well-being, and predictors of prosocial behavior during the first COVID-19 pandemic lockdown and sought to understand whether region-specific differences exist. Participants (N = 9,496) from eight regions clustering multiple countries around the world responded to a cross-sectional online-survey investigating the psychological consequences of the first upsurge of lockdowns in spring 2020. Prosocial behavior was reported to occur frequently. Multi…

prosocial behaviorwell-beingCOVID-19 pandemicPsychologypredictors of prosocial behaviorsocial supportBF1-990Frontiers in Psychology
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Frasi pseudoscisse e a verbo supporto: analogie

2015

Abstract. Tre frasi con un comune nucleo semantico, una autenticamente transitiva, una a verbo supporto e una pseudoscissa, vengono messe a confronto per rendere conto di analogie riguardanti il verbo fare e la marca di caso di uno dei sintagmi. Le parziali formalizzazioni fornite indicano che le analogie hanno ragioni strutturali.

pseudoscissefrasi segmentate ruoli semanticiverbi supportoSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E Linguistica
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