Search results for " taxonomy."

showing 10 items of 313 documents

The Isoetes longissima complex (Isoetaceae) in Italy: observations on the morphology of spores and leaves, and taxonomic implications

2014

The morphological variability of the Isoetes longissima complex in Italy has been analyzed, on the basis of selected herbarium specimens. Observations were made on spore ornamentation and size, number of leaves per plant and maximum leaf length, velum extension and alae width in the basal portion of leaves. The first count of chromosome number on plants from Italy is also made. On the basis of our observations, the five taxa here considered are attributed to two taxa, treated at the species level as follows: I. longissima (incl. I. velata and I. velata [unranked] sicula), and I. tiguliana (incl. I. dubia). Italian distribution of these species is also given.

Morphology (linguistics)Settore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaIsoetes longissimaBiodiversityPlant ScienceBiologyPlant taxonomySporeSettore BIO/01 - Botanica Generaleflora Italy lycophytes Lycopodiidae morphology plant taxonomyHerbariumTaxonSpecies levelBotanyIsoetaceaeSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomy
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L’audition chez les primates : entre forme, fonction, écologie et comportement

2019

The order Primates is composed of species whose morphologies, life history traits and behaviors are very diversified. The oldest representatives are dated about 65 million years. Because of this diversity, studies have focused on understanding the relationships between different parameters. Among the morphological structures studied, the basicranium, in particular the characters of the ear, have very often been considered in a phylogenetic perspective. Since the development of new acquisition techniques such as micro-tomography (μCT), new data are available. Thus, the interest for the morphology of the inner and middle ear, hitherto difficult to access, is growing. The structures of the ear…

MorphologyPrimatesOreilleHearing[SDV.BID.SPT] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomyEar[SDU.STU.PG] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyPaleoecology[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology[SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomyMorphologieAudition
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A new species of Ferula (Apiaceae) from Malta

2018

Ferula melitensis, a new species from the Malta Archipelago, is described and illustrated. It belongs to the taxonomic group of F. communis, showing close relationships mainly with F. tunetana, F. arrigonii, F. communis s.str. and F. glauca, from which it differs in several features regarding the stem, leaves (mainly for shape and size of terminal segments), flowers and mericarps; other significant differences regard the ecology and phenology. The investigations, carried out on living plants, herbarium material and literature data, regard the morphological analysis of vegetative and reproductive structures, the anatomy of terminal leaf segments and mericarps, as well as the shape and size o…

Morphologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryApiaceaeMediterranean vascular floraFerulinae giant fennel Mediterranean vascular flora morphology new species taxonomyPhylogenetic treePhenologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant ScienceGiant fennelBiologybiology.organism_classificationNew speciesHerbariumFerulinae; Giant fennel; Mediterranean vascular flora; Morphology; New species; TaxonomyArchipelagoMorphological analysisBotanyTaxonomy (biology)FerulinaeEudicotsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyPhytotaxa
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EuroSL – a European taxonomic backbone for vegetation databases and other taxon- related databases: version 1.0

2016

Background: A taxonomic reference list is an indispensable tool to sample, manage and match biodiversity data from different sources. Merging vegetation databases or combining them with taxon-related attributes needs reliable and consistent information about the taxon concepts used and an appropriate naming. Aim: Creating a “taxonomic backbone” of European vascular plants and bryophytes with links to widespread taxonomic references. Methods: We used the Euro+Med plant list (Euro+Med 2006ff), version 2015/04. For all families not yet covered there we used taxa from Flora Europaea (Tutin et al. 1980ff). Additionally we included the aggregates from the Ehrendorfer (1973) list. For bryophytes w…

Nomenclature Taxonomy Europe Standard list
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Taxonomy and phenetic relationships ofElectrogena affinis(Eaton, 1883) (Ephemeroptera : Heptageniidae)

1999

Electrogena affinis est redecrite a tous les stades du cycle de developpement. Les larves ont ete etudiees et comparees aux autres especes europeennes du meme genre sur des caracteres de diagnose standard qui, dans des precedents travaux, se sont montres tres utiles pour la taxonomie d'Electrogena. Le statut d'E. fascioculata est discute et la synonymie E. fascioculata = E. affinis est etablie. Finalement, les liaisons phenetiques entre E. affinis et d'autres especes europeennes voisines sont examinees par une analyse de groupes sur la base de caracteres quantitatifs des larves.

Numerical taxonomyElectrogenabiologyTaxonomy (biology)Aquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationHeptageniidaeHumanitiesAnnales de Limnologie - International Journal of Limnology
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The XIII OPTIMA Meeting in Antalya, Turkey, 22–26 March 2010

2010

OPTIMA Congress Taxonomy Systematics
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Phytoplankton responses to human impacts at different scales

2012

This book: Deals with eutrophication impact on ecosystem functioning with a different focus and broader perspective. Takes into account the effects of multiple stressors on microalgal assemblages. Includes specific contributions on the autoecology and taxonomy of dinoflagellates and cyanobacteria. Features examples of applications of the morphology-, morpho-functional and functional groups (FG), (MFG) and (MBFG) Phytoplankton responses to human impact at different scales provides a state-of-the-art review of changes in the phytoplankton assemblages determined by human alterations of lakes and rivers. A wide spectrum of case studies describe the effects due to eutrophication and climate chan…

OceanographyEcologyPhytoplanktonSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataEnvironmental scienceAnthropogenic Impacts Climate Change Effects Phytoplankton Functional Groups Phytoplankton Molecular Taxonomy Phytoplankton Responses
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A new subspecies of Epipactis microphylla (Orchidaceae; Epidendroideae) from Pantelleria Island (Sicily)

2021

A new subspecies of Epipactis microphylla, proposed as subsp. cossyrensis is described and illustrated from Pantelleria, a volcanic island near Sicily. It differs from subsp. microphylla mainly in the shape and size of leaves and bracts and several floral traits. This taxon, previously attributed to E. pollinensis, a species currently treated as a synonym of E. purpurata, grows in the undergrowth of thermophilous woodlands occurring on the top of the island, where it numbers a few tens of individuals. The conservation status, phenology and taxonomic remarks are provided. Keys for the species belonging to the Epipactis atrorubens group (= subsect. Atrorubensae), including E. microphylla, are…

OrchidaceaeOrchid flora of SicilyOrchid taxonomybiologyEndemic orchidsLiliopsidaAsparagalesEpidendroideaeBiodiversityPlant ScienceSubspeciesbiology.organism_classificationNeottieaeTracheophytaNeottieaeTaxonSynonym (taxonomy)BotanyEpipactis atrorubensLimodorinaePlantaeOrchidaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyUndergrowthPhytotaxa
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Notes on the genus Orobanche in Italy: 3. Taxa described by A. Bertoloni

2011

Abstract Original material of the 12 taxa described as new by Bertoloni has been examined, and typification of their names is discussed. Lectotypes are designated for 11 of Bertoloni's names, one (O. densiflora Bertol.) had been lectotypified before. Orobanche bicolor Bertol. (non C. A. Mey.) belongs to O. cernua L., O. cruenta Bertol. to O. gracilis Sm., O. stricta Moris ex Bertol. to O. schultzii Mutel, O. thyrsoidea Moris ex Bertol to O. rigens Loisel., O. crithmi Bertol. to O. minor Sm., O. vitalbae Bertol. to O. artemisiae-campestris Gaudin, O. fragrantissima Bertol. to O. lutea Baumg., O. laurina Bertol. to O. hederae Duby, O. yuccae Savi f. ex Bertol. to O. hederae Duby (not to O. mi…

OrobancheTaxonOrobanchaceaeOrobanchaceae broomrape nomenclature typification taxonomyBotanyTypificationTaxonomy (biology)Plant ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classificationNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Numerical Taxonomy of Aerobic, Gram-negative Bacteria associated with Oysters and Surrounding Seawater of the Mediterranean Coast

1995

Abstract A numerical taxonomic study was performed on 245 strains of heterotrophic, aerobic, marine bacteria, plus 26 reference strains. The isolates were obtained from oysters and seawater sampled monthly over one year, by direct plating on Marine Agar. The strains were characterised by 93 morphological, biochemical, physiological and nutritional tests. Clustering yielded 46 phena at 0.60 S level (S J coefficient). Some could be identified as species of Alteromonas, Shewanella, Deleya, Flavobacterium, Oceanospirillum, Pseudomonas and marine Agrobacterium -like organisms, others were unidentified groups. Several phena seem to correspond to as yet undescribed taxa.

OysterbiologyZoologybiology.organism_classificationBivalviaApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologyShewanellaMicrobiologyNumerical taxonomyMarine bacteriophagebiology.animalbacteriaAlteromonasEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBacteriaFlavobacteriumSystematic and Applied Microbiology
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