Search results for " tea"

showing 10 items of 2077 documents

The appropriateness of colonoscopies at a teaching hospital: magnitude, associated factors, and comparison of EPAGE and EPAGE-II criteria.

2011

Background The growing demand for colonoscopies and inappropriate colonoscopies have become a significant problem for health care. Objectives To assess the appropriateness of colonoscopies and to analyze the association with some clinical and organizational factors. To compare the results of the European Panel of Appropriateness of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (EPAGE) and the EPAGE-II criteria. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Endoscopy unit of a teaching hospital in Spain. Patients Patients referred for colonoscopy, excluding urgent, therapeutic indications, and poor cleansing. Main Outcome Measurements Appropriateness of colonoscopies according to the EPAGE criteria. Results From 749 c…

AdultDiarrheaMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentColorectal cancerCross-sectional studyMEDLINEColonoscopyColonic PolypsUnnecessary ProceduresColonic polypectomyYoung AdultCrohn DiseasemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical diagnosisHospitals TeachingReferral and ConsultationAgedAged 80 and overChi-Square Distributionmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologyColonoscopyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHematocheziaSurgeryCross-Sectional StudiesSpainEmergency medicinePractice Guidelines as TopicColitis UlcerativeFemaleGuideline Adherencemedicine.symptombusinessColorectal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal HemorrhageChi-squared distributionSentinel SurveillanceGastrointestinal endoscopy
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Teachers bullied by students: forms of bullying and perpetrator characteristics.

2012

The focus of this study is on the forms in which the bullying of school teachers by students manifests itself, the characteristics of the students who engage in the bullying, and the manner in which the students who engage in bullying behave in their own peer relationships. The data was gathered from primary and lower secondary school teachers by means of an Internet survey. The answers of 70 teachers who had experienced bullying by their students are examined.The teachers had been exposed to different forms of bullying by students. They had typically been bullied by male students. In most cases, the bullying had been perpetrated by an individual student or a small group of students. Accord…

AdultDominance-SubordinationMaleHealth (social science)Injury controlAdolescentPoison controlPeer relationshipsSocial EnvironmentSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthPathology and Forensic MedicineDevelopmental psychologySchool teachersPedagogyInjury preventionMedicineHumansInterpersonal RelationsChildCrime VictimsFinlandInternetSchoolsbusiness.industryHuman factors and ergonomicsBullyingGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedFacultyAggressionFemalebusinessLawViolence and victims
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Are Adiponectin and Leptin Good Predictors of Surgical Infection after Colorectal Surgery? A Prospective Study

2015

Infections are the most frequent complication after colorectal surgery. It has been suggested that adipose tissue metabolism could be related to the risk of post-operative infection, but this could be partially related to the body-mass index. The aim of this study was to look for a relation between adipocytokine levels and the risk of post-operative infection and its type.This prospective cohort study was conducted between March 2013 and March 2014 in two French teaching hospitals. Pre-operative plasma levels of adiponectin and leptin were measured in consecutive patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery. All infections in the 30 d following surgery were recorded.Among the 142 patient…

AdultLeptinMaleMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyRisk AssessmentPlasmaInternal medicineHumansSurgical Wound InfectionMedicineProspective StudiesHospitals TeachingProspective cohort studyAgedAged 80 and overAdiponectinbusiness.industryLeptinMiddle AgedPrognosisColorectal surgerySurgeryInfectious DiseasesFemaleSurgeryAdiponectinFrancebusinessRisk assessmentComplicationColorectal SurgeryBody mass indexSurgical InfectionsSurgical Infections
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Obesity prevalence and unfavorable health risk behaviors among German kindergarten teachers: cross-sectional results of the kindergarten teacher heal…

2013

Background The aim of the study was to investigate obesity status and associated health risk behaviors in a sample of German kindergarten teachers. At present, such data are not available, despite the fact that kindergarten teachers educate children at a formative time in their lives. Methods Kindergarten teachers aged 18–62 years (n = 313) were invited to participate in the Kindergarten Teacher Health Study (KTHS) by completing a self-reported questionnaire. We analyzed their obesity status, health risk behaviors (i.e., habitual physical activity, screen time activities, eating behavior patterns, smoking), and their general ability to identify overweight children and the associated health …

AdultMaleAdolescentHabitual physical activityHealth BehavioreducationScreen time activities796 Athletic and outdoor sports and gamesEatingYoung AdultRisk-TakingGermanyPrevalenceHumansObesity796 SportChildren’s healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle AgedFacultyCross-Sectional StudiesChild PreschoolPerceptionFemaleTelevisionSelf ReportKindergarten teacherResearch ArticleBMC Public Health
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Efficacy and acceptability of a web platform to teach nutrition education to children.

2020

Introduction: Nutrition Education (NE) has been identified as a key factor to prevent children obesity. Teachers and dietitians are the professionals in charge of transmitting this knowledge to children; however, it has been identified that they do not possess either proper training, or the proper tools to perform this activity. Objectives: to evaluate the acceptability and usability of a NE Internet platform and its two "Serious Games" (SGs) among a sample of elementary school teachers, dietitians, and education students. In addition, to evaluate the efficacy of this platform to teach NE in a sample of children aged 9 to 12 years. Methods: a total of 66 NE professionals and 135 children pa…

AdultMaleAnalysis of VariancePediatric ObesityNutrition and DieteticsNutrition EducationAge FactorsNutritional RequirementsMedicine (miscellaneous)Teacher TrainingMiddle AgedYoung AdultSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansFemaleNutritionistsSchool TeachersPsychologyChildStudentsHumanitiesHealth EducationInternet-Based InterventionNutricion hospitalaria
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Influence of green and black tea on folic acid pharmacokinetics in healthy volunteers: potential risk of diminished folic acid bioavailability

2008

Previous in vitro studies using Caco-2 cell monolayers suggested a possible interaction between green and black tea and folic acid at the level of intestinal absorption. The main purpose of the present study was to investigate a possible pharmacokinetic interaction between tea and folic acid in healthy volunteers. In an open-labeled randomized cross-over study, the pharmacokinetic interaction between tea and folic acid (0.4 mg and 5 mg) was investigated in healthy volunteers. Water was used as the reference drink. Subjects ingested 0.4 mg folic acid tablets with water, green or black tea (0.3 g extract/250 ml) or 5 mg folic acid tablets with water or green tea (0.3 g extract/250 ml). Blood …

AdultMaleBiological AvailabilityPharmaceutical SciencePharmacologyIntestinal absorptionFood-Drug InteractionsFolic AcidPharmacokineticsIn vivoHumansPharmacology (medical)Black teaImmunoassayPharmacologyCross-Over StudiesDose-Response Relationship DrugTeaChemistryfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedCrossover studyBioavailabilityDose–response relationshipFolic acidArea Under CurveLuminescent MeasurementsVitamin B ComplexFemaleBiopharmaceutics & Drug Disposition
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Orderly display of limb lead ECGs raises Chinese intern’s diagnostic accuracy when determining frontal plane QRS axis

2019

Background: There is limited information on whether the orderly display of limb lead ECGs (electrocardiograms) can facilitate students to determine frontal plane QRS complex wave electrical axis. Objectives: The study investigated whether the orderly display of limb lead ECGs can raise Chinese undergraduate intern’s diagnostic accuracy when determining frontal plane axis. Design: A total of 147 fifth-year undergraduate interns aged between 21 and 25 years were randomly arranged into 2 groups: one group was given classically displayed ECGs of limb leads while the other group was given orderly displayed ECGs of limb leads. They were then taught to determine frontal plane axis with one of the …

AdultMaleChinamedicine.medical_specialtyShort CommunicationelectrocardiographykardiologiaDiagnostic accuracymedical teachingelectrocardiogrammedical learningEducationYoung AdultQRS complexInternal medicinemedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesLead (electronics)ta315EKGMedical educationlcsh:LC8-6691lcsh:R5-920medicine.diagnostic_testlcsh:Special aspects of educationbusiness.industryClinical Clerkshipfood and beveragesta3141General Medicineta3121diagnostiikkaMedical teachingkoulutusCoronal planecardiovascular systemCardiologyFemaleQrs axisbusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)medical educationElectrocardiographycirculatory and respiratory physiologyMedical Education Online
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Double-decision lexical tasks in thought-disordered schizophrenic patients: a path towards cognitive remediation?

2005

Abstract It has been shown that schizophrenics have certain difficulties in the processing of semantic context. These difficulties have usually been evaluated using lexical decision tasks with semantic priming. In this study, we chose to examine the idea of an abnormality in the early stages of semantic context processing in thought-disordered schizophrenics using two double lexical decision tasks: one with a high (25%) and one with a low (15%) proportion of related words to assess the participants’ competency in controlled and possibly also more automatic context processing. The results obtained in 40 control participants and 40 schizophrenic patients revealed no significant differences in…

AdultMaleLinguistics and LanguageCognitive NeuroscienceConcept FormationDecision MakingExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySemanticsLanguage and LinguisticsDevelopmental psychologyThinkingSpeech and HearingmedicineLexical decision taskHumansRemedial TeachingControl (linguistics)LanguagePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesCognitive restructuringThought disorderCognitionmedicine.diseasePaired-Associate LearningSemanticsMemory Short-TermCognitive remediation therapySchizophreniaSchizophreniaSet PsychologyFemaleSchizophrenic Psychologymedicine.symptomPsychologyCognition DisordersComprehensionCognitive psychologyBrain and language
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Validation of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey on a Representative Sample of Dominican Teachers: Normative Data

2016

AbstractBurnout is characterized by emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and lack of personal accomplishment (Bakke, Demerouti, & Sanz-Vergel, 2014). Several instruments for its measurement exist, but the most widely used scale for measuring its dimensions, by far, is the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) in its different versions. Among the available versions of the scale, the MBI-General Survey was developed to measure three dimensions of burnout (cynicism, personal accomplishment, and emotional exhaustion) regardless of the type of work. The aim of this research is to offer evidence on the psychometric properties of the MBI-GS for its use in the Dominican Republic and other Caribbea…

AdultMaleLinguistics and LanguagePsychometrics050109 social psychologyBurnoutLanguage and LinguisticsStructural equation modelingYoung Adult0502 economics and businessDepersonalizationmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEmotional exhaustionBurnout ProfessionalGeneral PsychologyAgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesWork engagementDominican Republic05 social sciencesReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedConfirmatory factor analysisTest (assessment)Scale (social sciences)FemaleSchool Teachersmedicine.symptomPsychologySocial psychology050203 business & managementThe Spanish Journal of Psychology
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Vaccination against the 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) among healthcare workers in the major teaching hospital of Sicily (Italy)

2011

The aim of the study was to investigate factors involved in vaccination acceptance among healthcare workers (HCWs) and adverse reactions rates associated with pandemic influenza vaccination. The study was carried out in the major teaching hospital of Sicily from November 2009 to February 2010 on 2267 HCWs. A total of 407 (18%) HCWs were vaccinated against the 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1). A logistic regression analysis indicates an increased risk of non-vaccination against pandemic influenza in females (OR = 1.6; 95% CI = 1.3-2.1) compared to males, in nurses/technicians/administrative workers (OR = 1.7; 95% CI = 1.3-2.2) compared to doctors/biologists, and in HCWs who were non-vaccinat…

AdultMalePandemic influenza vaccination healthcare workers adverse reactionsHealth PersonneleducationOrthomyxoviridaeSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicatamedicine.disease_causeTeaching hospitalSurveys and QuestionnairesEnvironmental healthInfluenza HumanHealth careInfluenza A virusmedicineHumansHospitals TeachingAdverse effectSicilyGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybiologybusiness.industryVaccinationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPandemic influenzavirus diseasesMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationVaccinationLogistic ModelsInfectious DiseasesInfluenza VaccinesMultivariate AnalysisImmunologyMolecular MedicineFemaleViral diseasebusinessVaccine
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