Search results for " testing"

showing 10 items of 1713 documents

A randomized trial of steroid avoidance in renal transplant patients treated with everolimus and cyclosporine

2005

In this randomized trial renal transplant recipients were treated with basiliximab, everolimus 3 mg/day, low-dose CsA. At transplantation, patients were randomized to stop steroids at the seventh day (group A) or to continue oral steroids in low doses (group B). Of the 113 patients enrolled, 65 were randomized to group A and 68 to group B. All patients were followed for 2 years. During the study 28 (43%) group A patients required reintroduced corticosteroids. One patient died, in group B. The Graft survival rate was 97% in group A and 90% in group B. There were more biopsy-proven rejections in group A (32% vs 16%; P = .044). The mean creatinine clearance was 54 +/- 21 mL/min in group A vs 5…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentBasiliximabUrologyRenal functionGroup AGroup Blaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawAdrenal Cortex HormonesHLA AntigensmedicineLiving DonorsHumansEverolimuscyclosporineAgedSirolimusTransplantationEverolimusbusiness.industryHistocompatibility TestingeverolimuMiddle Agedrenal transplantationKidney TransplantationSurgerySteroid Avoidance in Renal Transplant PatientsTransplantationRegimentrial; transplant; immunosoppressivesteroid avoidanceSurgeryFemalebusinessImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugFollow-Up Studies
researchProduct

Depression and functional impairment independently contribute to decreased quality of life in cancer patients prior to chemotherapy

2007

An inverse association either between depression or impaired functional status and quality of life (QoL) has been reported for cancer patients, but the independent effect of depression or depressive symptoms and of functional impairment on QoL is unclear.We investigated the prevalence of depression or depressive symptoms with the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the functional impairment with the ECOG-Performance-Status (ECOG-PS) and the QoL with the EORTC-QLQ-C30 questionnaire in a sample of 175 hospitalised cancer patients prior to the start of chemotherapy.Sixteen of 175 patients (9.1%) screened positive for major depression, 29 (16.6%) had mild to moderate depressive symptoms. In 11 of …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentPsychometricsPsychometricsHealth StatusQuality of lifeNeoplasmsSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicinePrevalencemedicineHealth Status IndicatorsHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingPsychological testingProspective StudiesKarnofsky Performance StatusProspective cohort studyLife StyleneoplasmsFatigueDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedAged 80 and overAnalysis of VarianceDepressive Disorder MajorPsychological TestsUnivariate analysisDepressionbusiness.industryBeck Depression InventoryCancerHematologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHealth SurveyshumanitiesOncologyQuality of LifePhysical therapyFemalebusinessActa Oncologica
researchProduct

Results of the performance verification of the CoaguChek XS system.

2008

Abstract Background This is the first paper reporting a performance verification study of a point-of-care (POC) monitor for prothrombin time (PT) testing according to the requirements given in chapter 8 of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 17593:2007 standard “Clinical laboratory testing and in vitro medical devices — Requirements for in vitro monitoring systems for self-testing of oral anticoagulant therapy”. The monitor under investigation was the new CoaguChek XS system which is designed for use in patient self testing. Its detection principle is based on the amperometric measurement of the thrombin activity generated by starting the coagulation cascade using a rec…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsCoefficient of variationPoint-of-Care SystemsThromboplastinYoung AdultCoagulation cascadeAcceptance testingReference ValuesmedicineHumansIn patientInternational Normalized RatioBlood testingBlood CoagulationOral anticoagulationAgedReagent StripsProthrombin timeAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAnticoagulantsHematologyMiddle AgedRecombinant ProteinsSurgerySelf CareOral anticoagulantProthrombin TimeFemaleDrug MonitoringbusinessBiomedical engineeringThrombosis research
researchProduct

Urine Testing During Treatntent Predicts Cocaine Abstinence

2010

The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of the variables that predict cocaine abstinence on an outpatient program for the treatment of addiction to this substance. Participants were 80 patients (85% men and 15% women) selected at random from those receiving treatment at a Spanish health service outpatient unit. For detecting the predictor variables the authors carried out a chi-square automatic interaction detection (CHAID) analysis. Logistic regression analysis and discriminant analysis were performed to estimate the probability of abstinence according to/using the predictor variables detected by CHAID analysis. Abstinence rate after six months of treatment was 37.5%. The …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMedicine (miscellaneous)Logistic regressionUrine testingCocaine-Related DisordersCocaineInternal medicineAmbulatory CareSecondary PreventionmedicineHumansGeneral Psychologymedia_commonChi-Square DistributionAddictionModels TheoreticalAbstinenceLinear discriminant analysismedicine.diseaseCHAIDSubstance Abuse DetectionSubstance abuseLogistic ModelsSpainObjective testFemalePsychologyClinical psychologyJournal of Psychoactive Drugs
researchProduct

Reduced intensity conditioning HLA identical sibling donor allogeneic stem cell transplantation for patients with follicular lymphoma: long-term foll…

2010

Background Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is an effective treatment for patients with poor risk lymphoma, at least in part because of the graft-versus-lymphoma effect. Over the past decade, reduced intensity conditioning regimens have been shown to offer results similar to those of conventional high-dose conditioning regimens but with lower toxicity early after transplantation, especially in patients with chemosensitive disease at transplant. Design and Methods The aim of this study was to analyze the long-term outcome of patients with follicular lymphoma who received an HLA identical sibling allogeneic stem cell transplant with a reduced intensity conditioning regimen w…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTransplantation Conditioningmedicine.medical_treatmentFollicular lymphomaHematopoietic stem cell transplantationGastroenterologyreduced intensity conditioningfollicular lymphomaallogeneic stem cell transplantationInternal medicinemedicinegraft-versus-host diseaseHumansTransplantation HomologousLymphoma FollicularSurvival ratebusiness.industryHistocompatibility TestingSiblingsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryFludarabineSurvival RateTransplantationTreatment OutcomeGraft-versus-host diseaseFemaleOriginal ArticleTransplantation ConditioningbusinessProgressive diseaseFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drugHLA identical sibling donor
researchProduct

Pulmonary embolism location is associated with the co-existence of the deep venous thrombosis.

2019

Multiple studies have shown that in approximately half of individuals with pulmonary embolism (PE), the deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is not evident at the moment of PE diagnosis. The underlying factors and the origin of PE in these patients are not completely understood: missed DVT, embolization of DVT in its entirety, or de-novo PE being possible explanations. The aim of this study was to evaluate the differences in PE patient with or without co-existing DVT. Sixty-three consecutive PE patients were included. Whole leg bilateral Doppler compression ultrasound was performed to all patients. The PE location and extension, C-reactive protein, platelet count, hemostatic markers FV, FVIII, FXII…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVEIN THROMBOSISmedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyFibrinogenPulmonary function testing03 medical and health sciencesTHROMBOEMBOLISM0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineSCOREmedicineFactor V LeidenFACTOR-V-LEIDENHumanscardiovascular diseasesEmbolizationProspective Studiescoagulationhemostatic markersProspective cohort studydeep venous thrombosisAgedRISKVenous ThrombosisHemostasisLegbusiness.industryUltrasonography DopplerHematologyGeneral MedicineNITRIC-OXIDE MEASUREMENTSMiddle Agedmedicine.disease3. Good healthPulmonary embolismVenous thrombosis3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineHemostasisisolated pulmonary embolismCardiologyFemalebusinessPulmonary Embolism030215 immunologymedicine.drugBlood coagulationfibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis
researchProduct

Clinical and genetic characteristics of congenital hypothyroidism due to mutations in the thyroid peroxidase (TPO) gene in Israelis

2007

Summary Objectives  Iodide organification defect (IOD) is characterized by a reduced ability of the thyroid gland to retain iodide and results in hypothyroidism. Mutations in the thyroid peroxidase (TPO) gene are a frequent cause of IOD. While TPO mutations have been identified in various populations, none have been reported in Israeli patients with IOD. The objectives of this study were to characterize the molecular basis of IOD in an Israeli Arab-Muslim population and to analyse the clinical, neurological and imaging data of patients with TPO mutations followed for up to 29 years. Patients  Twenty-two patients from six core families with congenital hypothyroidism (CH) and IOD living in th…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine systemAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPopulationDNA Mutational AnalysisConsanguinityGene mutationmedicine.disease_causeIodide PeroxidaseIslamConsanguinityEndocrinologyThyroid peroxidaseInternal medicinemedicineCongenital HypothyroidismHumansGenetic TestingIsraeleducationChildMutationeducation.field_of_studybiologybusiness.industryThyroidPrimary hypothyroidismExonsmedicine.diseaseCongenital hypothyroidismArabsmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyHaplotypesChild PreschoolMutationbiology.proteinFemalebusinessPolymorphism Restriction Fragment Length
researchProduct

Role of salivary anti-SSA/B antibodies for diagnosing primary Sjögren’s syndrome

2014

The diagnosis of primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS) is complex, and the saliva test is a potential method to improve the existing diagnostic criteria. Objective: To estimate the diagnostic accuracy of salivary anti-SSA/B antibodies in primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS), and to analyze their correlations with clinical and laboratory profiles. Study Design: This study enrolled 100 pSS patients and 140 non-pSS controls, including 40 rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, 40 systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients, and 60 healthy controls. Unstimulated whole saliva and stimulated parotid saliva samples were collected from the subjects. Salivary anti-SSA/B antibodies were measured using an enzyme-l…

AdultMalemusculoskeletal diseasesSalivaAnti-nuclear antibodyOdontologíaAutoantigensstomatognathic systemSaliva testingHumansMedicineRheumatoid factorSalivaGeneral DentistryAutoantibodiesOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchAutoantibodyMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludeye diseasesstomatognathic diseasesSjogren's SyndromeRibonucleoproteinsOtorhinolaryngologySalivary diagnosticsRheumatoid arthritisImmunologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleSurgerybusinessAnti-SSA/Ro autoantibodies
researchProduct

Effect of self-etching primer/adhesive and conventional bonding on the shear bond strength in metallic and ceramic brackets

2011

Introduction: Bracket debonding from the tooth surface is a common problem in fixed orthodontics. The aims of the present study were to assess the bond strength and failure sites in two ways of bonding technique, with metallic and ceramic brackets. Material and Methods: One hundred premolars were assigned to 4 groups of 25 each: Group A, metallic brackets/ conventional procedure; Group B, metallic brackets/Transbond XT; Group C, ceramic brackets/conventional procedure; and Group D, ceramic brackets/Transbond XT. Transbond XT composite paste was used for bracket bonding and cured by conventional light-cure device. Specimens were subjected to thermocycling. One week after bonding shearing for…

AdultMaterials scienceAdolescentOrthodontic BracketsDentistryDental bondingIn Vitro TechniquesYoung AdultClinical and Experimental DentistryAdhesivesMaterials TestingShear strengthHumansCeramicComposite materialGeneral DentistryShearing (physics)business.industryBond strengthBracketDental BondingTooth surfaceStainless Steel:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Resin CementsOtorhinolaryngologyvisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASDental Etchingvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSurgeryResearch-ArticleAdhesivebusinessShear Strength
researchProduct

BRCA1 gene-related hereditary susceptibility to breast and ovarian cancer in Latvia

2013

Abstract Purpose In this report, we summarise data on BRCA1 gene analysis in Latvia to characterise criteria of genetic testing for breast and ovarian cancer susceptibility. Material/methods Analysis by SSCP/HD, MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry or DNA sequencing was used for mutation detection. Mutations identified were confirmed by direct DNA sequencing. Results Out of 1068 breast and 231 ovarian cancer patients from different families: 58 carried the c.5266dupC and 43 carried the c.4035delA mutations. Every 4th patient in our study did not report cancer in the family. The breast cancer was diagnosed earlier in carriers of the c.5266dupC than in carriers of the c.4035delA ( p  = 0.003). The inc…

AdultOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyBreast NeoplasmsDiseasemedicine.disease_causePolymerase Chain ReactionBreast cancerInternal medicinemedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseFamily historyskin and connective tissue diseasesPolymorphism Single-Stranded ConformationalAgedGenetic testingAged 80 and overOvarian NeoplasmsMutationmedicine.diagnostic_testBRCA1 Proteinbusiness.industryCancerSingle-strand conformation polymorphismDNA NeoplasmGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseLatviaMutationFemalebusinessOvarian cancerFollow-Up StudiesAdvances in Medical Sciences
researchProduct