Search results for " tool"

showing 10 items of 687 documents

Oleanane-type saponins from the roots of Wisteria floribunda macrobotrys

2016

PharmacologybiologyTraditional medicineWisteriaOrganic ChemistryPharmaceutical ScienceFabaceaeWisteria floribundabiology.organism_classificationDiagnostic toolsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryDrug DiscoveryMolecular MedicineOleananePlanta Medica
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Molecular diagnostic tools for the detection and characterization of Phoma tracheiphila

2011

In the recent years PCR-based techniques for the identification and detection of Phoma tracheiphila, the causal agent of citrus mal secco disease, have been evaluated aiming to provide tools for biological and epidemiological studies. A wide collection of P. tracheiphila strains was used to evaluate and validate diagnostic protocols and a fAFLP method for fungal characterization. Conventional and real-time PCR protocols were successfully tested for the specific identification of P. tracheiphila and its detection in planta. A further improvement of the real-time PCR protocol and the DNA extraction methods allowed the quantification of the fungus both from naturally infected and artificially …

Phoma tracheiphilalemonquantitative PCRCitruSettore AGR/12 - Patologia VegetaleComputational biologyHorticultureBiologyfAFLPDiagnostic toolsbiology.organism_classification"mal secco" disease
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Developing Phonological Awareness in Blended-learning Language Courses

2013

This study is based on Second Language Acquisition through blended learning and explores the application of new educational technologies in the development of distance education. In particular, the paper focuses on ways to enhance oral, aural, and intercultural skills through learners' engagement, develop authentic social interaction and intercultural awareness in virtual environments and at the same time actively engage the students' powers of perception, communication DQGUHDVRQLQJ��$ �VSHHFKYLVXDOL) DWLRQWHFKQRORJ\ �LVLQWURGXFHG�� VSHFL?FDOO\�WDLO RUHGWR� pronunciation training. It provides relevant and comprehensible visual feedback of all three components of speech: prosody-intonation, …

Phonological rulePhonological awarenessComputer scienceStress (linguistics)speech analysis tools interaction Italian blended learning phonology.PhonologyPronunciationSecond-language acquisitionLinguisticsUtteranceSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E Linguistica
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A Quantum-Like View to a Generalized Two Players Game

2015

This paper consider the possibility of using some quantum tools in decision making strategies. In particular, we consider here a dynamical open quantum system helping two players, $\G_1$ and $\G_2$, to take their decisions in a specific context. We see that, within our approach, the final choices of the players do not depend in general on their initial {\em mental states}, but they are driven essentially by the environment which interacts with them. The model proposed here also considers interactions of different nature between the two players, and it is simple enough to allow for an analytical solution of the equations of motion.

Physics - Physics and SocietyPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Computer scienceGeneral MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesEquations of motionContext (language use)Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)AlgebraOpen quantum systemSimple (abstract algebra)Mathematics (all)Quantum tools for classical systemSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaQuantumInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics
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Few Simple Rules to Fix the Dynamics of Classical Systems Using Operators

2012

We show how to use operators in the description of exchanging processes often taking place in (complex) classical systems. In particular, we propose a set of rules giving rise to an Hamiltonian operator for such a system \({\mathcal{S}}\), which can be used to deduce the dynamics of \({\mathcal{S}}\).

Physics - Physics and SocietyPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsDynamics (mechanics)FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)Set (abstract data type)Theoretical physicsSimple (abstract algebra)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical Physicsquantum tools for classical systemsMathematicsInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics
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Efficient CAD of Generalized Coaxial Probes in Rectangular Waveguide using the 3D BI-RME Method

2006

An efficient full-wave method based on the 3D BI-RME (boundary integral-resonant mode expansion) technique for the accurate design of generalized probe-excited rectangular waveguides is presented. The flexibility of the developed CAD tool allows to analyze two common configurations frequently used in modern coaxial-fed microwave devices: conventional and disc-ended coaxial probe excitation. This last configuration is used to drastically improve the electrical response of the classical coaxial probe excitation. Moreover, the influence of the distance from the probe to the waveguide shortcircuit is also discussed, and it is shown that it plays a very important role in the design of probe-exci…

PhysicsCoaxial probeOpticsbusiness.industryCad toolsBoundary (topology)CADCoaxialbusinessWaveguide (optics)MicrowaveExcitation2006 European Microwave Conference
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3D-Printable Model of a Particle Trap: Development and Use in the Physics Classroom

2019

Quadrupole ion traps are modern and versatile research tools used in mass spectrometers, in atomic frequency and time standards, in trapped ion quantum computing research, and for trapping anti-hydrogen ions at CERN. Despite their educational potential, quadrupole ion traps are seldom introduced into the physics classroom not least because commercial quadrupole ion traps appropriate for classroom use are expensive and difficult to set up. We present an open hardware 3D-printable quadrupole ion trap suitable for the classroom, which is capable of trapping lycopodium spores. We also provide student worksheets developed in an iterative design process, which can guide students while discovering…

PhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesLarge Hadron ColliderIterative designlcsh:Engineering machinery tools and implementsPhysics Education; Quadrupole Ion Trap; Paul Trap; Particle Trap; 3D Printable3d printableparticle trapPhysics::Physics EducationMass spectrometrylcsh:Engineering designEngineering physicsIonpaul trapTrap (computing)lcsh:TA174Quadrupolephysics educationIon trapPhysics::Atomic PhysicsQuadrupole ion traplcsh:TA213-215quadrupole ion trapEducation and Outreach
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Locust: C++ software for simulation of RF detection

2019

The Locust simulation package is a new C++ software tool developed to simulate the measurement of time-varying electromagnetic fields using RF detection techniques. Modularity and flexibility allow for arbitrary input signals, while concurrently supporting tight integration with physics-based simulations as input. External signals driven by the Kassiopeia particle tracking package are discussed, demonstrating conditional feedback between Locust and Kassiopeia during software execution. An application of the simulation to the Project 8 experiment is described. Locust is publicly available at https://github.com/project8/locust_mc.

PhysicsFlexibility (engineering)Modularity (networks)Physics - Instrumentation and Detectorsbiology010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySoftware toolFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Tracking (particle physics)biology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesParticle detectorSoftware0103 physical sciencesAntenna (radio)010306 general physicsbusinessPhysics - Computational PhysicsComputer hardwareLocust
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Neutrino oscillation probabilities through the looking glass

2019

In this paper we review different expansions for neutrino oscillation probabilities in matter in the context of long-baseline neutrino experiments. We examine the accuracy and computational efficiency of different exact and approximate expressions. We find that many of the expressions used in the literature are not precise enough for the next generation of long-baseline experiments, but several of them are while maintaining comparable simplicity. The results of this paper can be used as guidance to both phenomenologists and experimentalists when implementing the various oscillation expressions into their analysis tools.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsOscillationmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999Theoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesSimplicityAnalysis toolsNeutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationlcsh:Physicsmedia_common
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Development of a High Precision Axial 3-D PET for Brain Imaging

2009

We describe a PET device based on a novel method to extract the coordinates of the interaction point of the 511keV γ rays from 100 mm long and thin LYSO (Lutetium Yttrium OxyorthoSilicate) scintillator bars, positioned axially in the tomograph. The coordinate along the hit crystal is measured by using a hodoscope of Wave Length Shifting (WLS) plastic strips mounted perpendicularly to each plane of scintillators. As photodetectors, new Geiger mode Avalanche PhotoDetectors (G-APDs) with integrated electronics are being used to detect both the hit crystal in a block (x and y coordinates) and the interaction point in the crystal (z coordinate) through the light escaping from the crystal and tra…

PhysicsSIMULATION TOOLKITCOORDINATENuclear and High Energy PhysicsInteraction pointPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industrySIMULATION TOOLKIT; PERFORMANCE; COORDINATE; DETECTOR; SCANNER; LENGTHPhotodetectorSTRIPSPERFORMANCEScintillatorAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLyso-law.inventionCrystalSCANNEROpticsHodoscopelawLENGTHbusinessDETECTORImage resolutionNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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