Search results for " topology"

showing 10 items of 1371 documents

Relative principal congruences in congruence-modular quasivarieties

1998

The problem of definability of relative principal congruences in relatively congruence modular (RCM) quasivarieties is investigated. The RCM quasivarieties are characterized in terms of parameterized families of finite sets of pairs of terms which define relative principal congruences.

Algebra and Number TheoryMathematics::General Mathematicsbusiness.industryMathematics::Number TheoryMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasPrincipal (computer security)Mathematics::General TopologyParameterized complexityModular designCongruence relationAlgebraMathematics::LogicCongruence (manifolds)Algebra over a fieldbusinessFinite setMathematicsAlgebra Universalis
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Rejoinder on: Natural Induction: An Objective Bayesian Approach

2009

Giron and Moreno. We certainly agree with Professors Giron and Moreno on the interest in sensitivity of any Bayesian result to changes in the prior. That said, we also consider of considerable pragmatic importance to be able to single out a unique, particular prior which may reasonably be proposed as the reference prior for the problem under study, in the sense that the corresponding posterior of the quantity of interest could be routinely used in practice when no useful prior information is available or acceptable. This is precisely what we have tried to do for the twin problems of the rule of succession and the law of natural induction. The discussants consider the limiting binomial versi…

Algebra and Number TheoryRule of successionApplied MathematicsBayesian probabilityComputational MathematicsPrior probabilityNatural (music)Geometry and TopologySensitivity (control systems)Problem of inductionNull hypothesisMathematical economicsAnalysisMathematicsStatistical hypothesis testing
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Mathematical Fuzzy Logic in the Emerging Fields of Engineering, Finance, and Computer Sciences

2022

With more than 50 years of literature, fuzzy logic has gradually progressed from an emerging field to a developed research domain, incorporating the sub-domain of mathematical fuzzy logic (MFL) [...]

Algebra and Number TheorymatematiikkaLogicsyväoppiminentietojenkäsittelytieteetpääkirjoituksettekoälylaskennallinen tiederahoitusalateknologiaGeometry and Topologysoveltaminenongelmanratkaisusumea logiikkaMathematical PhysicsAnalysis
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Test ideals via algebras of 𝑝^{-𝑒}-linear maps

2012

Building on previous work of Schwede, Böckle, and the author, we study test ideals by viewing them as minimal objects in a certain class of modules, called F F -pure modules, over algebras of p − e p^{-e} -linear operators. We develop the basics of a theory of F F -pure modules and show an important structural result, namely that F F -pure modules have finite length. This result is then linked to the existence of test ideals and leads to a simplified and generalized treatment, also allowing us to define test ideals in non-reduced settings. Combining our approach with an observation of Anderson on the contracting property of p − e p^{-e} -linear operators yields an elementary approach to tes…

AlgebraAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematicsofComputing_GENERALGeometry and TopologyMathematicsTest (assessment)Journal of Algebraic Geometry
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A constructive semantics for non-deducibility

2008

This paper provides a constructive topological semantics for non-deducibility of a first order intuitionistic formula. Formal topology theory, in particular the recently introduced notion of a binary positivity predicate, and co-induction are two needful tools. (© 2008 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

AlgebraLogicSemantics (computer science)Binary numberPredicate (mathematical logic)Formal topologyTopological semanticsFirst orderConstructiveMathematicsMLQ
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Ein Axiomensystem f�r partielle affine R�ume

1994

A partial linear space with parallelism is called partial affine space if it is embeddable in an affine space with the same pointset preserving the parallelism. These partial affine spaces will be characterized by a system of three axioms for partial linear spaces with parallelism.

AlgebraParallelism (rhetoric)Linear spaceAffine spaceGeometry and TopologyAffine transformationComputer Science::Computational GeometryAxiomMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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A class of unitals of order q which can be embedded in two different planes of order q2

1987

By deriving the desarguesian plane of order q2 for every prime power q a unital of order q is constructed which can be embedded in both the Hall plane and the dual of the Hall plane of order q2 which are non-isomorphic projective planes. The representation of translation planes in the fourdimensional projective space of J. Andre and F. Buekenhouts construction of unitals in these planes are used. It is shown that the full automorphism groups of these unitals are just the collineation groups inherited from the classical unitals.

AlgebraPure mathematicsCollineationReal projective planeDuality (projective geometry)Translation planeFinite geometryGeometry and TopologyProjective planeFano planeNon-Desarguesian planeMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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Kollineationen und Schliessungssätze für Ebene Faserungen

1979

Every affine central collineation of a translation plane π induces a special collineation of the projective space π spanned by the spreadF belonging to π. Here the relations between these special collineations of π and certain incidence propositions inF are investigated; so new proofs are given for some characterisations of (A,B)-regular spreads included in [7].

AlgebraPure mathematicsCollineationTranslation planeProjective spaceGeometry and TopologyAffine transformationMathematical proofIncidence (geometry)MathematicsJournal of Geometry
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The module structure of Hochschild homology in some examples

2008

Abstract In this Note we give a simple proof of a conjecture by A. Caldararu stating the compatibility between the modified Hochschild–Kostant–Rosenberg isomorphism and the action of Hochschild cohomology on Hochschild homology in the case of Calabi–Yau manifolds and smooth projective curves. To cite this article: E. Macri` et al., C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 346 (2008).

AlgebraPure mathematicsConjectureHochschild homologyMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Quantum AlgebraModuloMathematics::Differential GeometryGeneral MedicineMathematics::Algebraic TopologyMathematics::Symplectic GeometryCohomologyMathematicsComptes Rendus Mathematique
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Fuzzy algebras as a framework for fuzzy topology

2011

The paper introduces a variety-based version of the notion of the (L,M)-fuzzy topological space of Kubiak and Sostak and embeds the respective category into a suitable modification of the category of topological systems of Vickers. The new concepts provide a common framework for different approaches to fuzzy topology and topological systems existing in the literature, paving the way for studying the problem of interweaving algebra and topology in mathematics, which was raised by Denniston, Melton and Rodabaugh in their recent research on variable-basis topological systems over the category of locales.

AlgebraPure mathematicsTopological algebraArtificial IntelligenceLogicCategory of topological spacesExtension topologyInitial topologyGeneral topologyTopological spaceTopological vector spaceHomeomorphismMathematicsFuzzy Sets and Systems
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