Search results for " trajectory"

showing 6 items of 36 documents

The link between vulnerability and social exclusion and criminal trajectories. An association study

2017

Este estudio tiene por objeto identificar la relación existente entre las trayectorias delictivas y los factores de vulnerabilidad y exclusión social en adolescentes en conflicto con la ley. Para ello se analizan 281 expedientes de adolescentes en conflicto con la ley de la ciudad de València y se generan 3 trayectorias delictivas: inicial, moderada y consolidada, que se asocian a indicadores de vulnerabilidad y exclusión social. Se muestran evidencias empíricas de su relación. Las trayectorias delictivas y los factores de vulnerabilidad y exclusión social se hallan plenamente conectados, entrelazados y superpuestos. La acumulación de factores de vulnerabilidad y exclusión social en adolesc…

Trabajo Social y Servicios SocialesSocial PsychologyJuvenile deliquencyCriminal trajectoryVulnerability030508 substance abuseCriminologyReincidencia03 medical and health sciencesIntervention (counseling)Developmental and Educational PsychologyFactores de riesgo social0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSociologyEmpirical evidenceVulnerability and social exclusionApplied PsychologyCase filesVulnerabilidad y exclusión social05 social sciencesDelincuencia juvenilRecidivismTrayectoria delictivaSocial risk factorsSocial exclusion0305 other medical sciencePsychosocialSocial psychology050104 developmental & child psychology
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Event-Based Trajectory Prediction Using Spiking Neural Networks

2021

International audience; In recent years, event-based sensors have been combined with spiking neural networks (SNNs) to create a new generation of bio-inspired artificial vision systems. These systems can process spatio-temporal data in real time, and are highly energy efficient. In this study, we used a new hybrid event-based camera in conjunction with a multi-layer spiking neural network trained with a spike-timing-dependent plasticity learning rule. We showed that neurons learn from repeated and correlated spatio-temporal patterns in an unsupervised way and become selective to motion features, such as direction and speed. This motion selectivity can then be used to predict ball trajectory…

[INFO.INFO-AI] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]PolynomialComputer scienceNeuroscience (miscellaneous)Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry02 engineering and technologyunsupervised learningSNN[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]STDP03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineLearning rule0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEvent (probability theory)Original ResearchSpiking neural networkQuantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognitionmotion selectivitybusiness.industry[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceProcess (computing)Pattern recognitionspiking cameraTrajectoryball trajectory predictionUnsupervised learning020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEfficient energy useNeuroscienceRC321-571Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
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Becoming a multilingual health professional in vocational education - two adult migrants’ translanguaging trajectories

2022

The number of migrant students in vocational education in Finland is rising. Their educational backgrounds and language resources are diverse, and research is needed to gain better understanding on how their existing knowledge can be acknowledged, supported, and deployed when they become multilingual professionals in their own fields. In this ethnographic study, we drew on the theoretical approaches of translanguaging and language architecture (García, O., and T.Kleyn. 2016. “Translanguaging Theory in Education.” In Translanguaging with Multilingual Students: Learning from Classroom Moments, edited by O. García, and T. Kleyn, 9–33. New York, London: Routledge; Li, Wei. 2018. “Translanguagin…

aikuiskoulutushoitoalaCultural StudiesLinguistics and Languageetnografiaammatillinen koulutustranslanguagingvocational educationhealth caremaahanmuuttajatEducationkieliarkkitehtuuriammatillinen kehitysnarratiivinen tutkimuslanguage architecturemonikielisyystranslanguaging trajectoryadult educationJournal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development
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Career intentions of Australian physical education teachers

2015

The purpose of this study was to investigate Australian physical education (PE) teachers’ career intentions and factors influencing their intentions. A sample (N = 234) of Western Australian PE teachers responded to a questionnaire determining PE teachers’ work and the primary motivators for intention to leave the profession. Half (51.3%) of the respondents wanted a change from their current PE teacher job and 39.8% were intending to leave PE teaching. The most frequent reasons for wanting to leave PE related to: non-use of expertise, workload, school administration, and lack of opportunities for personal and professional development. Consideration should be given to mediation strategies th…

attritionarea transferphysical educationturnovercareer trajectory
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Career intentions of Australian physical education teachers

2015

The purpose of this study was to investigate Australian physical education (PE) teachers’ career intentions and factors influencing their intentions. A sample ( N = 234) of Western Australian PE teachers responded to a questionnaire determining PE teachers’ work and the primary motivators for intention to leave the profession. Half (51.3%) of the respondents wanted a change from their current PE teacher job and 39.8% were intending to leave PE teaching. The most frequent reasons for wanting to leave PE related to: non-use of expertise, workload, school administration, and lack of opportunities for personal and professional development. Consideration should be given to mediation strategies t…

attritionarea transferturnovercareer trajectoryPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSample (statistics)medicine.diseaseEducationPhysical educationphysical educationmedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineJob satisfactionAttritionPsychologyAttributionta315Social psychologyCareer developmentEuropean Physical Education Review
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Optimal control of the Schrödinger equation with two or three levels

2007

In this paper, we present how techniques of “control theory”, “sub-Riemannian geometry” and “singular Riemannian geometry” can be applied to some classical problems of quantum mechanics and yield improvements to some previous results.

symbols.namesakeYield (engineering)Control theoryOptimal trajectorysymbolsApplied mathematicsMathematics::Differential GeometryRiemannian geometryOptimal controlPrincipal bundleSchrödinger equationMathematics
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