Search results for " transformations"

showing 10 items of 59 documents

Stability of Asymmetric Lipid Bilayers Assessed by Molecular Dynamics Simulations

2009

The asymmetric insertion of amphiphiles into biological membranes compromises the balance between the inner and outer monolayers. As a result, area expansion of the receiving leaflet and curvature strain may lead to membrane permeation, shape changes, or membrane fusion events. We have conducted both atomistic and coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations of dipalmitoyl-phosphatidylcholine (DPPC) bilayers to study the effect of an asymmetric distribution of lipids between the two monolayers on membrane stability. Highly asymmetric lipid bilayers were found to be surprisingly stable within the submicrosecond time span of the simulations. Even the limiting case of a monolayer immersed in …

12-DipalmitoylphosphatidylcholineLipid BilayersBiochemistryCatalysisColloid and Surface ChemistryCOARSE-GRAINED MODELSHAPE TRANSFORMATIONSMonolayerComputer SimulationLipid bilayer phase behaviorLipid bilayerChemistryBilayerLipid bilayer fusionBiological membraneGeneral ChemistryLipid bilayer mechanicsANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDESCrystallographyMembraneTRANSMEMBRANE DISTRIBUTIONEGG PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINEPhosphatidylcholinesPORE FORMATIONBiophysicsPRESSURE PROFILESMECHANOSENSITIVE CHANNELlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)OCTYL GLUCOSIDEPHOSPHOLIPID-BILAYERSJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Formació psicosocial en dinàmica de grups. Un espai per a explorar i aprendre, a partir de l'experiència empírica i tàcita sobre la dinàmica de grup …

2010

La Hª de la Psicologia social i de les organitzacions ha esdevingut 'en la creació d'alternatives docents' en models del tipus DFS 'Diploma en Formació Psicosocial' que és un programa de formació en dinàmica de grups. Es tracta d'una formació, no convencional, que permet als participants ser-ne els principals actors i viure una experiència, de la qual aprendre tant personalment com en grup i dins d'una Organització. Es tracta d'un model formatiu i s'inspira en les experiències residencials actuals del Tavistock Institute.britànic i de les similars que és realitzen a les grans capitals europees i nord-americanes. L'experiència que proposa el DFS permet una vivència col·lectiva, on poder inte…

:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAConflicte dinàmica de grups experiències residencials models docents presencial tasques laborals i professionals transformacions vicissituds. Conflict dynamic of groups residential experiences teaching models presence labour and professional tasks transformations vicissitudes Artículo
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Le trasformazioni urbane di Agrigento dai primi decenni del XX secolo agli anni della speculazione edilizia

2018

Come mostra una lunga tradizione di studi di storia urbana, i Catasti storici di un tipo geometrico descrittivo sono oggi proposti come rappresentazioni affidabili di una reale condizione dei luoghi in un determinato momento storico. Nel caso della città di Agrigento, lo studio del Catasto redatto nei primi anni trenta del Novecento, opportunamente supportato dall'aiuto di altre fonti, è la linea di partenza di un itinerario ricostruttivo delle trasformazioni più rilevanti del periodo post-bellico che modificheranno pesantemente la struttura urbana della città, facendo di Agrigento un caso di studio emblematico di quella che era, più in generale, la grave situazione urbanistica dell'intero …

Agrigento historical cadastres historical centre urban transformations urban historyAgrigento catasti storici centro storico trasformazioni urbane storia urbanaSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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Search for neutral MSSM Higgs bosons at LEP

2006

The four LEP collaborations, ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL, have searched for the neutral Higgs bosons which are predicted by the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The data of the four collaborations are statistically combined and examined for their consistency with the background hypothesis and with a possible Higgs boson signal. The combined LEP data show no significant excess of events which would indicate the production of Higgs bosons. The search results are used to set upper bounds on the cross-sections of various Higgs-like event topologies. The results are interpreted within the MSSM in a number of "benchmark" models, including CP-conserving and CP-violating scenarios. Thes…

AlephPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; ALEPH; DELPHI; L3; OPALPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Parameter space01 natural sciencesOPAL DETECTORHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Event (probability theory)BosonPhysicsEXPLICIT CP VIOLATIONROOT-S=189 GEVOPALFLAVOR INDEPENDENT SEARCHParticle physics - ExperimentPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHiggs particle. search forSUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONSALEPHLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERALEPH DELPHI L3 OPALSUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODELROOT-SL3Higgs bosonPARTICLE PHYSICSParticle physicselectron positron. colliding beamselectron positron. annihilationFOS: Physical sciencessupersymmetric standard model;; explicit cp violation;; electric-dipole moment;; e(+)e(-) collisions;; root-s=189 gev;; opal detector;; root-s;; z(0) decays;; supergauge transformations;; radiative-correctionsHiggs particle. electroproductionddc:500.2-SUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODEL; EXPLICIT CP VIOLATION; FLAVOR INDEPENDENT SEARCH; ELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENT; E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; ROOT-S; ROOT-S=189 GEV; OPAL DETECTOR; Z(0) DECAYS; SUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONSHiggs particleLEP colliderNext-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTE(+)E(-) COLLISIONSConsistency (statistics)0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIelectron positron010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHiggs BosonLEPHIGGSHiggs boson standard modelZ(0) DECAYSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHiggs Boson; LEP colliderMSSMMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelHiggs
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Generalizations of Clausen's formula and algebraic transformations of Calabi-Yau differential equations

2011

AbstractWe provide certain unusual generalizations of Clausen's and Orr's theorems for solutions of fourth-order and fifth-order generalized hypergeometric equations. As an application, we present several examples of algebraic transformations of Calabi–Yau differential equations.

AlgebraPure mathematicsAlgebraic transformationsMonodromyDifferential equationGeneral MathematicsCalabi–Yau manifoldDifferential algebraic geometryGeneralized hypergeometric functionDifferential algebraic equationHypergeometric distributionMathematics
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Effect of Plastic hot deformation on the hardness and continuous cooling transformations of 22MnB5 micro-alloyed boron steel

2009

The strains, transformation temperatures, microstructure, and microhardness of a microalloyed boron and aluminum precoated steel, which has been isothermally deformed under uniaxial tensile tests, have been investigated at temperatures between 873 and 1223 K, using a fixed strain rate value of 0.08 s−1. The effect of each factor, such as temperature and strain value, has been later valued considering the shift generated on the continuous cooling transformation (CCT) diagram. The experimental results consist of the starting temperatures that occur for each transformation, the microhardness values, and the obtained microstructure at the end of each thermomechanical treatment. All the thermome…

AusteniteMaterials scienceBainiteMetallurgyMetals and AlloysHot stampingengineering.materialStrain rateContinuous cooling transformationCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureIndentation hardness22MnB5 continuous cooling transformationsMechanics of MaterialsengineeringMicroalloyed steelComposite material
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Trascendental Solutions of the sine-Gordon Equation

2002

Backlund transformationssolitons backlund transformationssoliton
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Mathematical Modelling of In-sewer Processes as a Tool for Sewer System Design

2018

The objective of this paper is to evaluate the potential impact of in-sewer processes (COD components transformation and hydrogen sulphide production) on the design of sewer systems. The tool used for such analysis is a mathematical model derived from the WATS model (Wastewater Aerobic/anaerobic Transformation in Sewers) able to describe the processes occurring in the sewer system both under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. The model is applied to three synthetic catchments with, respectively, 10,000, 50,000 and 250,000 inhabitants connected to gravity sewer systems different in terms of type (separate or combined), slope, length, travel time, wastewater temperature. The simulation results…

Biological nutrients removaPotential impactSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleSewerEnvironmental engineeringAerobic/anaerobic conditionHydrogen sulphideWastewater transformationTravel timeAerobic/anaerobic conditions Sewer Wastewater transformations Biological nutrients removalWastewaterEnvironmental scienceSystems designSanitary sewer
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Multi-channel search for squarks and gluinos in root s=7 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2013

A search for supersymmetric particles in final states with zero, one, and two leptons, with and without jets identified as originating from b-quarks, in 4.7 fb[superscript −1] of √s = 7 TeV pp collisions produced by the Large Hadron Collider and recorded by the ATLAS detector is presented. The search uses a set of variables carrying information on the event kinematics transverse and parallel to the beam line that are sensitive to several topologies expected in supersymmetry. Mutually exclusive final states are defined, allowing a combination of all channels to increase the search sensitivity. No deviation from the Standard Model expectation is observed. Upper limits at 95 % confidence level…

Brookhaven National LaboratoryParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Supergauge TransformationsContext (language use)ddc:500.253001 natural sciencesStandard ModelSet (abstract data type)CurrentsPions0103 physical sciencesddc:530Sensitivity (control systems)WeakHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)QCCiencias ExactasPhysicsproton–proton collisionsHadron-Hadron ScatteringLarge Hadron ColliderATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaSupersymmetryATLASgluinosHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGsquarksHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryLHCEvent (particle physics)LeptonModel
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The mixed capacitated general routing problem with turn penalties

2011

In this paper we deal with the mixed capacitated general routing problem with turn penalties. This problem generalizes many important arc and node routing problems, and it takes into account turn penalties and forbidden turns, which are crucial in many real-life applications, such as mail delivery, waste collection and street maintenance operations. Through a polynomial transformation of the considered problem into a Generalized Vehicle routing problem, we suggest a new approach for solving this new problem by transforming it into an Asymmetric Capacitated Vehicle routing problem. In this way, we can solve the new problem both optimally and heuristically using existing algorithms. A powerfu…

Capacitated vehicle routing problemMathematical optimizationRouting problemsPolynomial transformationReal-life applicationsTurn penaltiesCapacitated general routing problemRouting algorithmsVehicle Routing ProblemsTransformationPolynomial transformationsArtificial IntelligenceVehicle routing problemDestination-Sequenced Distance Vector routingGeneral routing problemMathematicsta113Average deviationStatic routingWaste collectionNode (networking)General EngineeringSolution methodsMaintenance operationsVehicle routingComputer Science ApplicationsMemetic algorithmsBenchmark (computing)Network routingMemetic algorithmRouting (electronic design automation)MATEMATICA APLICADAAlgorithmsExpert Systems with Applications
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