Search results for " trial"

showing 10 items of 3715 documents

Kinetic Analysis: A Sensitive Outcome Objective Measurement Method in Evaluating Lateral Patellar Instability

2011

There are many diagnostic clinical tests (e.g., apprehension patellar test or the moving patellar apprehension test), outcome measures (general health and knee scales [IKDC form, Kujala scale, Fulkerson scale, Lysholm knee scoring scale, Tegner activity level scale, short form-36]), and instrumented measurements of patellar mobility (static stability), to assess lateral patellar instability.7,10,15,16 However, according to Smith and colleagues,15 the sensitivity/specificity – reliability/validity of such tests and outcome tools remain unclear for this patient population. These authors conclude that further work is needed to assess the appropriateness of these tests and outcomes.15Moreover, …

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryKinetic analysisObjective measurementEvidence-based medicinemusculoskeletal systemLysholm Knee Scoring ScaleInstabilityOutcome (game theory)Surgerylaw.inventionPhysical medicine and rehabilitationRandomized controlled triallawmedicinebusinessReliability (statistics)
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Exercise for bone and cartilage in postmenopausal women with mild knee osteoarthritis

2016

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of high-impact exercise on bone mineral mass and strength, and on knee cartilage composition in postmenopausal women with mild knee osteoarthritis (OA). In addition, the association between knee OA and femoral neck bone structural characteristics in women with mild knee radiographic OA and those without radiographic knee OA was studied. Also, the reproducibility of measuring human knee joint cartilage by the delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI (dGEMRIC) technique was determined in healthy asymptomatic subjects. Data from a 12-month randomized controlled trial (RCT) was used to assess the effects of exercise on bones and cartilages. The tr…

musculoskeletal diseasesnivelrikkonaisetexercisepolvetpostmenopausal womenkneeluuntiheysliikuntaboneSatunnaistetut kontrolloidut tutkimuksetosteoarthritisrandomized controlled trialnivelrustoharjoittelutasannevuodetcartilage
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MDS-191: Long-Term Efficacy and Safety of Luspatercept in Lower-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS): Phase 2 PACE-MDS Study

2020

Background: Luspatercept, a first-in-class erythroid maturation agent, has been investigated in patients with LR-MDS and ring sideroblasts (RS) (MEDALIST; Fenaux and Platzbecker NEJM 2020) and in an ongoing Phase 3 trial regardless of RS status (COMMANDS, NCT03682536 ). The previously reported Phase 2 trial of luspatercept (Platzbecker Lanc Onc 2017) includes subtypes of LR-MDS with and without RS, regardless of prior ESA exposure, and various EPO levels. Aims: Evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of luspatercept in LR-MDS. Methods: Patients were IPSS low/int-1, age ≥ 18 years, Hgb NCT01749514 ; NCT02268383 ). Results: As of 13July2019, 115 patients were enrolled, of whom 108 were tre…

myalgiaCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyErythemabusiness.industryMyelodysplastic syndromesPeripheral edemaPhases of clinical researchHematologymedicine.diseaseLower riskClinical trialOncologyhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicinemedicine.symptomBone painbusinessClinical Lymphoma Myeloma and Leukemia
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Effects of Coenzyme Q10 on Statin-Induced Myopathy

2015

Abstract Objective To evaluate the efficacy of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplementation on statin-induced myopathy. Participants and Methods We searched the MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and EMBASE databases (November 1, 1987, to May 1, 2014) to identify randomized controlled trials investigating the impact of CoQ10 on muscle pain and plasma creatine kinase (CK) activity as 2 measures of statin-induced myalgia. Two independent reviewers extracted data on study characteristics, methods, and outcomes. Results We included 6 studies with 302 patients receiving statin therapy: 5 studies with 226 participants evaluated the effect of CoQ10 supplementation on plasma CK activity, and 5 studies (4 u…

myalgiaCoenzyme Q10medicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineCochrane Librarylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundRandomized controlled trialchemistrylawStrictly standardized mean differenceInternal medicineMeta-analysisbiology.proteinPhysical therapyMedicineCreatine kinasemedicine.symptombusinessMyopathyMayo Clinic Proceedings
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Analysis of vitamin D levels in patients with and without statin-associated myalgia — A systematic review and meta-analysis of 7 studies with 2420 pa…

2014

article i nfo Introduction: VitaminD (vitD)deficiencymay beassociatedwith anincreased riskof statin-related symptomatic myalgia in statin-treated patients. The aim of this meta-analysis was to substantiate the role of serum vitamin D levels in statin-associated myalgia. Methods: The search included PUBMED, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and EMBASE from January 1, 1987 to April 1, 2014 to identify studies that investigated the impact of vit D levels in statin-treated subjects with and without myalgia. Two independent reviewers extracted data on study characteristics, methods and outcomes. Quantita- tive data synthesis was performed using a fixed-effect model. Results: The electronic search yielde…

myalgiamedicine.medical_specialtyStatinmedicine.drug_classCochrane LibraryAsymptomaticGastroenterologylaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinemedicineVitamin D and neurologyHumansVitamin Dbusiness.industryMyalgiaConfidence intervalSurgeryObservational Studies as TopicMeta-analysisHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBiomarkersInternational Journal of Cardiology
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Abstract 18967: Analysis of Vitamin D Levels in Patients With and Without Statin-induced Myalgia - A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of 7 Studies…

2014

Introduction: Vitamin D (vit D) deficiency may be associated with an increased risk of statin-related muscle complaints, and symptomatic myalgia in statin-treated patients. Hypothesis: The aim of this meta-analysis was to investigate whether subjects with statin-induced myalgia have lower serum vit D levels compared with those who are asymptomatic. Methods: We searched PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Scopus and EMBASE (up to March 2014) to identify studies that investigated the impact of vit D levels in statin-treated subjects with and without myalgia. Two independent reviewers extracted data on study characteristics, methods and outcomes. Results: The electronic search yielded 4…

myalgiamedicine.medical_specialtyStatinmedicine.drug_classbusiness.industryCochrane Librarymedicine.diseaseAsymptomaticGastroenterologyvitamin D deficiencySurgerylaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineMeta-analysismedicineVitamin D and neurologymedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCirculation
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Neck–Shoulder Region Training for Chronic Headache in Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial

2023

Objectives We investigated whether a specific exercise program for the neck–shoulder region reduces headache intensity, frequency, and duration, and how it influences neck disability among women with chronic headache compared to a control group. Design Two-center randomized controlled trial. Subjects 116 working-age women. Intervention The exercise group (n = 57) performed a home-based program with six progressive exercise modules, over 6 months. The control group (n = 59) underwent six placebo-dosed transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation sessions. Both groups performed stretching exercises. Main measures The primary outcome was pain intensity of headache, assessed using the Numeric Pa…

neck disabilitynaisettrainingexerciseRehabilitationpäänsärkyniskaPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationliikuntarandomized controlled trialharjoitteluwomen315 Sport and fitness sciencesstrengthheadacheClinical Rehabilitation
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Single-Center-Single-Blinded Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of a Nutraceutical Containing Boswellia Serrata, Bromelain, Zinc, Magnesium, Hon…

2022

Some nutraceuticals have been studied as supportive treatment for fighting upper respiratory tract infection and middle ear disease. Our study aims at evaluating the effect of a specific oral supplementation in the treatment of pediatric otits media. The subjects were randomly assigned by the physician (single-blinded study) to one of three groups: Control Group (CG), Treatment Group 1 (TG1), or Treatment Group 2 (TG2). Both TG were treated with Flogostop Duo (for 20 days—TG1 or 30 days—TG2) in combination with the standard treatment, while CG underwent standard treatment only. The standard treatment was nasal aerosol with Fluticasone and Mucolytic, and nasal washing with hypertonic solutio…

nutraceuticalsLeadership and ManagementHealth Policyauditory testbromelainclinical trialHealth Informaticsnasal spraynutraceuticals; clinical trial; Boswellia; bromelain; upper respiratory infection; Otitis Media; auditory test; nasal spray; quality of lifeOtitis Mediaquality of lifeHealth Information ManagementBoswelliaupper respiratory infectionHealthcare
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Intermittent Fasting and the Possible Benefits in Obesity, Diabetes, and Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review of Randomized Clinical Trials

2021

Intermittent fasting has become popular in recent years and is controversially presented as a possible therapeutic adjunct. A bibliographic review of the literature on intermittent fasting and obesity, diabetes, and multiple sclerosis was carried out. The scientific quality of the methodology and the results obtained were evaluated in pairs. Intermittent fasting has beneficial effects on the lipid profile, and it is associated with weight loss and a modification of the distribution of abdominal fat in people with obesity and type 2 diabetes as well as an improvement in the control of glycemic levels. In patients with multiple sclerosis, the data available are too scarce to draw any firm con…

obesitymedicine.medical_specialtyMultiple SclerosisGlycemic ControlReviewType 2 diabeteslaw.inventionRandomized controlled trialWeight losslawDiabetes mellitusIntermittent fastingHumansMedicineTX341-641Intensive care medicineRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicGlycemicNutrition and Dieteticsexercisemedicine.diagnostic_testNutrition. Foods and food supplyintermittent fastingbusiness.industryFastingmedicine.diseaseObesityDiabetes Mellitus Type 2type 2 diabetesmedicine.symptombusinessLipid profileFood ScienceNutrients
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Le petit appétit du grand âge

2018

National audience

older adultnursing home[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SDV.MHEP.GEG] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Geriatry and gerontology[SDV.MHEP.GEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Geriatry and gerontologyclinical trialmalnutrition[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionelderlyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSsenior
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