Search results for " triterpenes"

showing 3 items of 23 documents

Synthesis, computational docking and biological evaluation of celastrol derivatives as dual inhibitors of SERCA and P-glycoprotein in cancer therapy.

2021

Abstract A series of eleven celastrol derivatives was designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their in vitro cytotoxic activities against six human cancer cell lines (A549, HepG2, HepAD38, PC3, DLD-1 Bax-Bak WT and DKO) and three human normal cells (LO2, BEAS-2B, CCD19Lu). To our knowledge, six derivatives were the first example of dipeptide celastrol derivatives. Among them, compound 3 was the most promising derivative, as it exhibited a remarkable anti-proliferative activity and improved selectivity in liver cancer HepAD38 versus human normal hepatocytes, LO2. Compound 6 showed higher selectivity in liver cancer cells against human normal lung fibroblasts, CCD19Lu cell line. The Ca2+ mob…

SERCAAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisPharmacologySarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPaseschemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipCell Line TumorDrug DiscoverymedicineCytotoxic T cellHumansATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily B Member 1P-glycoproteinCell ProliferationPharmacologyBinding SitesbiologyOrganic ChemistryCancerGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMolecular Docking SimulationchemistryApoptosisDocking (molecular)CelastrolCell cultureDrug Resistance NeoplasmDrug Designbiology.proteinDrug Screening Assays AntitumorPentacyclic TriterpenesEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry
researchProduct

Enhanced Accumulation of Betulinic Acid in Transgenic Hairy Roots of Senna obtusifolia Growing in the Sprinkle Bioreactor and Evaluation of Their Bio…

2021

Betulinic acid, which is found in transgenic roots of Senna obtusifolia (L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby, is a pentacyclic triterpene with distinctive pharmacological activities. In this study, we report the differences in the content of betulinic acid and selected anthraquinones in transgenic S. obtusifolia hairy roots with overexpression of the PgSS1 gene (SOPSS2 line) and in transformed hairy roots without this genetic construct (SOA41 line). Both hairy root lines grew in 10 L sprinkle bioreactor. Additionally, the extracts obtained from this plant material were used for biological tests. Our results demonstrated that the SOPSS2 hairy root cultures from the bioreactor showed an increase in the c…

Senna PlantTransgeneBioengineeringAnthraquinonesApoptosisMicrobial Sensitivity TestsGram-Positive BacteriaBiochemistryModels BiologicalPlant Rootschemistry.chemical_compoundBioreactorsTriterpeneGene Expression Regulation PlantBetulinic acidCell Line TumorAnthraquinonesGene expressionGram-Negative BacteriaBioreactorHumansAntiviral activityBetulinic AcidMolecular BiologyCell ProliferationPlant Proteinsbcl-2-Associated X Proteinchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyPlant ExtractsSprinkle bioreactorGeneral ChemistryGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialPlants Genetically ModifiedBiodiversitatAnticancerchemistryBiochemistryGlucosyltransferasesTransgenic hairy rootsMolecular MedicineAntimicrobialGene expressionTumor Suppressor Protein p53Senna obtusifoliaPentacyclic TriterpenesChemistrybiodiversity
researchProduct

Investigations on the Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Triterpenoids fromDiospyros leucomelas*

1995

Three triterpenes were isolated from Diospyros leucomelas and identified as betulin, betulinic acid, and ursolic acid. They showed anti-inflammatory activity in the carrageenan and serotonin paw edema tests and TPA and EPP ear edema tests. The blockade of their effects by progesterone, actinomycin D, and cycloheximide has served to determine the mechanism of action in relationship with that of glucocorticoids. Betulinic acid was the most affected and therefore a mode of action similar to these drugs may be postulated for it.

medicine.drug_classAnti-Inflammatory AgentsPharmaceutical ScienceBiologyPharmacognosyPharmacologyAnti-inflammatoryAnalytical ChemistryMicechemistry.chemical_compoundTriterpeneUrsolic acidBetulinic acidDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsBetulinic AcidPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationPlants MedicinalBetulinOrganic ChemistryTriterpenesCarrageenanComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryBiochemistryMechanism of actionMolecular MedicineFemaleSteroidsmedicine.symptomPentacyclic TriterpenesPlanta Medica
researchProduct