Search results for " typical"

showing 10 items of 26 documents

Industrial application of selected lactic acid bacteria isolated from local semolinas for typical sourdough bread production

2016

Abstract Four obligate heterofermentative lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains (Weissella cibaria PON10030 and PON10032 and Leuconostoc citreum PON 10079 and PON10080) were tested as single strain starters, mono-species dual strain starters, and multiple strain starter for the preparation and propagation of sourdoughs for the production of a typical bread at industrial level. The kinetics of pH and TTA during the daily sourdough refreshments indicated a correct acidification process for all trials. The concentration of lactic and acetic acid increased consistently during fermentation. The resulting molar ratios between these two organic acids in the experimental trials were lower than those o…

Industrial application Leuconostoc citreum Sourdough Starter culture Typical bread Weissella cibaria0301 basic medicineFlour030106 microbiologyBiologymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologySingle strainIndustrial Microbiology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundAcetic acid0404 agricultural biotechnologyStarterLeuconostoc citreumIndustrial application Leuconostoc citreum Sourdough Starter culture Typical bread Weissella cibariamedicineLactic AcidFood scienceWeissella cibariaAcetic AcidPolymorphism Geneticdigestive oral and skin physiologyfood and beveragesBread04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie AlimentariHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceLactic acidchemistryWeissellaFermentationFood MicrobiologyFermentationLeuconostocBacteriaFood ScienceSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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A Typical Immune T/B Subset Profile Characterizes Bicuspid Aortic Valve: In an Old Status?

2018

Bicuspid valve disease is associated with the development of thoracic aortic aneurysm. The molecular mechanisms underlying this association still need to be clarified. Here, we evaluated the circulating levels of T and B lymphocyte subsets associated with the development of vascular diseases in patients with bicuspid aortic valve or tricuspid aortic valve with and without thoracic aortic aneurysm. We unveiled that the circulating levels of the MAIT, CD4+IL−17A+, and NKT T cell subsets were significantly reduced in bicuspid valve disease cases, when compared to tricuspid aortic valve cases in either the presence or the absence of thoracic aortic aneurysm. Among patients with tricuspid aortic…

Male0301 basic medicineAortic valveAgingT-LymphocytesLymphocyteHeart Valve Diseases030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiochemistryImmunoglobulin D0302 clinical medicineBicuspid aortic valveBicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseBicuspid aortic valve aneurysm B cellsb-cellsnotch1Invariant t-cells; aneurysm formation; angiotensin-ii; signaling pathway; genetic-variants; apoptotic cells; b-cells; mechanisms; mutations; notch1B-Lymphocytesmechanismsbiologylcsh:Cytologyhemic and immune systemsGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.anatomical_structureAortic ValveCardiologycardiovascular systemFemaleResearch Articlesignaling pathwaymedicine.medical_specialtycongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesaneurysm formationInvariant t-cellsArticle SubjectBicuspid aortic valveT cellNaive B cellchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaThoracic aortic aneurysm03 medical and health sciencesBicuspid valveInternal medicinemedicineHumansSettore MED/05 - Patologia Clinicacardiovascular diseaseslcsh:QH573-671angiotensin-iigenetic-variantsB cellsbusiness.industrySettore MED/23 - Chirurgia Cardiacaapoptotic cellsCell Biologymutationsmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologybiology.proteinaneurysmbusinessA Typical Immune T/B Subset Profile Bicuspid Aortic Valve
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Just noticeable differences in component concentrations modify the odor quality of a blending mixture.

2008

International audience; The odors we perceive are mainly the result of mixtures of odorants that, however, are commonly perceived as single undivided entities; nevertheless, the processes involved remain poorly explored. It has been recently reported that perceptual blending based on configural olfactory processing can cause odorant mixtures to give rise to an emergent odor not present in the components. The present study examined whether specific component proportions are required to elicit an emergent odor. Starting from the composition of a ternary target mixture in which an emergent pineapple odor was perceived, 4 concentration levels of each component were chosen to elicit just noticea…

Olfactory perceptionAdultMalePhysiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectOlfactionComplex Mixtures01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineDiscrimination PsychologicalPhysiology (medical)HumansQuality (business)media_commonCommunicationCONFIGURAL PROCESSINGTERNARY MIXTURESbusiness.industryComponent (thermodynamics)musculoskeletal neural and ocular physiology010401 analytical chemistryOLFACTORY PERCEPTIONODOR TYPICALITYSensory Systems0104 chemical sciencesSmellOdorDISCRIMINATIONSensory ThresholdsOdorantsFemale[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/OtherBiological systembusinessPsychologyJust noticeablepsychological phenomena and processes030217 neurology & neurosurgeryChemical senses
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Solution of the Lindblad equation in Kraus representation

2006

The so-called Lindblad equation, a typical master equation describing the dissipative quantum dynamics, is shown to be solvable for finite-level systems in a compact form without resort to writing it down as a set of equations among matrix elements. The solution is then naturally given in an operator form, known as the Kraus representation. Following a few simple examples, the general applicability of the method is clarified.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciLindblad equationFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaThe so-called Lindblad equation a typical master equation describing the dissipative quantum dynamics is shown to be solvable for finite-level systems in a compact form without resort to writing it down as a set of equations among matrix elements. The solution is then naturally given in an operator form known as the Kraus representation. Following a few simple examples the general applicability of the method is clarified.Open quantum systemQuantum processMaster equationDissipative systemQuantum operationMethod of quantum characteristicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum statistical mechanicsMathematical physics
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Simulation of matrix product states for dissipation and thermalization dynamics of open quantum systems

2020

Abstract We transform the system/reservoir coupling model into a one-dimensional semi-infinite discrete chain through unitary transformation to simulate the open quantum system numerically with the help of time evolving block decimation (TEBD) algorithm. We apply the method to study the dynamics of dissipative systems. We also generate the thermal state of a multimode bath using minimally entangled typical thermal state (METTS) algorithm, and investigate the impact of the thermal bath on an empty system. For both cases, we give an extensive analysis of the impact of the modeling and simulation parameters, and compare the numerics with the analytics.

Physicsopen quantum systemthermal bathDynamics (mechanics)General Physics and AstronomyDissipationtime-evolving block decimation algorithm01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesMatrix multiplication010305 fluids & plasmasOpen quantum systemThermalisationQuantum mechanicsalgoritmit0103 physical sciencesminimally entangled typical thermal stateskvanttifysiikka010306 general physicsQuantum
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Nella giostra della social photography

2018

Oggi la fotografia va ben oltre la fissazione dei ricordi. Il volume riprende la nota ricerca di Bourdieu relativa agli usi sociali della fotografia intorno alla metà degli anni Sessanta. Da questa si desume che un tempo gli scatti dei non professionisti, mediati dall'habitus di classe, intercettavano i momenti topici della vita sociale e le tipicità espresse da una cultura condivisa. Mentre le foto dei professionisti aspiravano a riconoscere i momenti decisivi in senso autoriale in vari ambiti (reportage, moda, paesaggio, pubblicità…). Oggi, in virtù dell'accelerazione sociale, siamo incerti sulla direzione della Storia. Tutti i fenomeni sono potenzialità del mondo, come tutte le immagini …

Pierre Bourdieu habitus fotografatile fotografia usi sociali della fotografia campo social network fotografia social sociologia del tempo accelerazione sociale frame Analysis Arte selfie scattomania è stato momento decisivo tipicità topicitàSettore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E ComunicativiPierre Bourdieu habitus photographic conception photography social uses of photography field social network social photography sociology of time social acceleration frame analysis art selfie snapshot it was a decisive moment typicality topicality
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Microbial characterisation of fermented meat productions from the Sicilian breed "Suino Nero dei Nebrodi"

2012

Two traditional sausage products (“salsiccia” and “salame”) processed from the raw meat of the Black Sicilian swine “Suino Nero dei Nebrodi” were microbiologically investigated during the manufacturing and ripening stages. Both products were dominated by lactic acid bacteria (LAB), especially rod-shaped types. The concentration of enterococci was consistent in salame. Coagulase-negative cocci increased slower than LAB. Yeasts showed an increasing trend during the ripening of both products. Enterobacteriaceae were counted at a constant level of about 105 CFU/g in both products, while pseudomonads diminished during ripening. Coagulase-positive staphylococci, Listeria monocytogenes and Salmone…

SalmonellabiologyEnterococciLactococcus lactisfood and beveragesRipeningTraditional productionbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease_causeBacteriocin-like inhibitory substancesFermented sausagesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyEnterococcus faecalisLactobacillus sakeiStarterListeria monocytogenesBacteriocin-like inhibitory substances; Enterococci; Fermented sausages; Lactic acid bacteria; Traditional production; Typicalitylactc acid bacteriamedicineLactic acid bacteriaFood scienceRaw meatTypicalitySettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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I tamburi a cornice in Sicilia

2015

Le prime attestazioni della presenza del tamburo a cornice in Sicilia risalgono al V secolo a.C. Lo strumento è poi documentato fino ai giorni nostri attraverso raffigu¬razioni, documenti d’archivio, resoconti di viaggiatori stranieri, testi di interesse folklorico e, piuttosto ampiamente, dalla ricerca etnomusicologica moderna, per mezzo di audio-registrazioni e videofilmati. Morfologia, tecniche esecutive, repertori, decorazioni, contesto d’uso dei tamburelli in Sicilia si inscrivono nel più ampio quadro dell’area italiana (centro-meridionale) e mediterranea, ma con alcune specificità, soprattutto nelle tecniche esecutive. Queste, sebbene affini a quelle impiegate in altre regioni italian…

Settore L-ART/08 - EtnomusicologiaFirst evidences of frame drums in Sicily trace back to the V century b.C. Tambourines have been recorded until today by paintings archive documentation observations provided by foreign travellers folkloric literature and quite widely by modern ethnomusicology through audio and video recordings collected on the field. Morphology performance techniques repertoires decorations and social use of tambourines in Sicily refer to the wider context of Italian (central-southern part) and Mediteranean area but with some peculiarities chiefly referring to performance skills. Though similar to the techniques practised in other Italian regions in Sicily we can observe a typical style that can be connected with a common historical background with the Arabic-Islamic world.
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Il Polar prima del Polar: il poliziesco italo-americano tra fine Ottocento e gli anni Trenta del Novecento

2018

Tra la fine dell’Ottocento e gli anni Trenta del Novecento, alcuni Italiani immigrati negli Stati Uniti – quali, fra gli altri, Bernardino Ciambelli, Italo Stanco, Garibaldi Marto Lapolla, Louis Forgione, nonché il sodalizio letterario costituito da Michael Fiaschetti e Prosper Buranelli – si sono cimentati nel genere del poliziesco con alcuni testi che, partendo da alcune delle caratteristiche tipiche del Mystery, quali la serializzazione e l’incardinamento della fabula in uno specifico contesto urbano, insieme ad alcuni degli elementi caratteriali dei personaggi dell’Hard boiled non perdono mai di vista la peculiare ‘missione’ di denuncia politica, economica e sociale. Facendo del problem…

Settore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature ComparateBetween late XIX and the first 30 years of the XX Century some Italians immigrated to the United States – such as Bernardino Ciambelli Italo Stanco Garibaldi Marto Lapolla Louis Forgione Michael Fiaschetti and Prosper Buranelli – wrote some texts that starting from the typical features of Mystery (serialization and incardination of the fabula in a specific urban context) together with some of the characteristic elements of the Hard boiled never lose sight of the peculiar 'mission' of political economic and social denunciation. Taking the political and social problems as the primary key of their works these writers want to remove the defamatory role attributed by the public opinion fomented by the press to Italian immigrated community. Their works don’t have the main intent to stage detectives that can solve a case or unmask a culprit but rather they aim to denounce social distortions corruption and injustices suffered by an entire community and not least to indicate the picture of what on the contrary that same society could have been.
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Shedding light on typical species: Implications for habitat monitoring

2021

Habitat monitoring in Europe is regulated by Article 17 of the Habitats Directive, which suggests the use of typical species to assess habitat conservation status. Yet, the Directive uses the term “typical” species but does not provide a definition, either for its use in reporting or for its use in impact assessments. To address the issue, an online workshop was organized by the Italian Society for Vegetation Science (SISV) to shed light on the diversity of perspectives regarding the different concepts of typical species, and to discuss the possible implications for habitat monitoring. To this aim, we inquired 73 people with a very different degree of expertise in the field of veget…

Structure and functiondiagnostic and characteristic species habitat monitoring keystone species Natura 2000 plant community structure and functions typical species 92/43/EEC DirectiveKeystone specieSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaTypical speciesPlant cultureDiagnostic and characteristic speciesPlant communitySB1-1110Diagnostic and characteristic specie92/43/EEC Directive; Diagnostic and characteristic species; Habitat monitoring; Keystone species; Natura 2000; Plant community; Structure and functions; Typical speciesKeystone species92/43/EEC DirectiveStructure and functionsHabitat monitoringNatura 2000QK900-989Plant ecologySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale e Applicata
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