Search results for " vasculitis"

showing 3 items of 53 documents

Rapid Regression of Exudative Maculopathy in Idiopathic Retinitis, Vasculitis, Aneurysms and Neuroretinitis Syndrome after Intravitreal Ranibizumab

2012

The idiopathic retinitis, vasculitis, aneurysms and neuroretinitis syndrome is a rare retinal vascular disorder characterized by multiple leaking aneurysmal dilations, retinal vasculitis, neuroretinitis and peripheral vascular ischemia. Visual loss mainly occurs due to the development of retinal neovascularization and/or exudative maculopathy. Although the treatment of choice has not yet been established, retinal photocoagulation seems to be the best option to control the disease and to prevent its progression. Herein, we report a case of idiopathic retinitis, vasculitis, aneurysms and neuroretinitis syndrome with both retinal neovascularization and macular exudation successfully managed wi…

medicine.medical_specialtyExudative maculopathyRapid regressiongenetic structuresbusiness.industryRetinal vasculitisPublished online: August 2012medicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologylcsh:Ophthalmologylcsh:RE1-994OphthalmologyRanibizumabmedicineIdiopathic retinitisIdiopathic retinitis vasculitis aneurysms and neuroretinitis syndromeRetinal Vascular DisorderRanibizumabIntravitreal ranibizumabbusinessVasculitisExudative maculopathymedicine.drugCase Reports in Ophthalmology
researchProduct

When a death apparently associated to sexual assault is instead a natural death due to idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome: The importance of gamma…

2017

We here report a case involving a 21-year-old female, found dead in a central square of a city in the south of Italy. Initial evidences and circumstances were suggestive of a death associated with a sexual assault. Two peripheral blood and two vitreous humor samples were collected for the purpose of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) testing from the dead body at two different post-mortem intervals (PMIs): approximately 2 (t0) and 36 (t1) hours. The obtained results showed that, between t0 and t1, there was an increase of GHB concentrations in peripheral blood and vitreous humor of 66.3% and 8.1%, respectively. This case was the first evidence of GHB post mortem production in a dead body and n…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyForensic investigationPhysiologyPoison controlHydroxybutyratesAutopsyVitreous humorHypereosinophilic syndrome01 natural sciencesPathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineEosinophiliaHumans030216 legal & forensic medicineCause of deathHematologyHypereosinophilic syndromebusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistrygamma-Hydroxybutyric acidForensic Medicinemedicine.disease0104 chemical sciencesVitreous BodyIssues ethics and legal aspectsDrug-facilitated sexual assault (DFSA)ItalyRapeFemalesense organsAutopsymedicine.symptomEosinophilic vasculitisbusinessGHBmedicine.drug
researchProduct

Reducing the initial number of rituximab maintenance-therapy infusions for ANCA-associated vasculitides: randomized-trial post-hoc analysis

2020

AbstractObjectiveThe randomized, controlled MAINRITSAN2 trial was designed to compare the capacity of an individually tailored therapy [randomization day 0 (D0)], with reinfusion only when CD19+ lymphocytes or ANCA had reappeared, or if the latter’s titre rose markedly, with that of five fixed-schedule 500-mg rituximab infusions [D0 + D14, then months (M) 6, 12 and 18] to maintain ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV) remissions. Relapse rates did not differ at M28. This ancillary study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of omitting the D14 rituximab infusion on AAV relapse rates at M12.MethodsMAINRITSAN2 trial data were subjected to post-hoc analyses of M3, M6, M9 and M12 relapse-free surviv…

medicine.medical_specialtyRandomizationAntigens CD19Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated VasculitisGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleAntibodies Antineutrophil CytoplasmicMaintenance Chemotherapylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyMaintenance therapyRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinePost-hoc analysismedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineSurvival rate030203 arthritis & rheumatologybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseAntirheumatic AgentsRituximabRituximabMicroscopic polyangiitisGranulomatosis with polyangiitisbusinessmedicine.drugRheumatology
researchProduct