Search results for " video"

showing 10 items of 324 documents

Fusing optical and SAR time series for LAI gap filling with multioutput Gaussian processes

2019

The availability of satellite optical information is often hampered by the natural presence of clouds, which can be problematic for many applications. Persistent clouds over agricultural fields can mask key stages of crop growth, leading to unreliable yield predictions. Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) provides all-weather imagery which can potentially overcome this limitation, but given its high and distinct sensitivity to different surface properties, the fusion of SAR and optical data still remains an open challenge. In this work, we propose the use of Multi-Output Gaussian Process (MOGP) regression, a machine learning technique that learns automatically the statistical relationships among…

Synthetic aperture radarFOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer Science - Machine LearningTeledetecció010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMean squared error0208 environmental biotechnologySoil ScienceFOS: Physical sciencesMachine Learning (stat.ML)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesArticlelaw.inventionMachine Learning (cs.LG)symbols.namesakelawStatistics - Machine LearningFOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputers in Earth SciencesRadarLeaf area indexCluster analysisGaussian process0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingMathematicsImage and Video Processing (eess.IV)Processos estocàsticsGeologyElectrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video ProcessingSensor fusionRegression020801 environmental engineeringPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilitysymbolsData Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)Imatges Processament
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Arbeitsanweisungen zu Videomitschnitten in digitalen Lehrendenbildungskonferenzen

2021

The article investigates how digital conferences are interactionally accomplished by the participants in an international education and training project for teachers of German as a Foreign Language. From the perspective of multimodal conversation analysis, we focus on how the moderator transforms the model for working with the recorded lessons into instructions to the teachers in the ongoing conference and how the teachers subsequently orient their contributions to the instructions. It is seen that the moderator’s instructions increasingly depart from the model and accommodate the teachers’ work practices. In addition, the teachers and the project assistant repeatedly display uncertainty ab…

Teacher development German as a Foreign Language multimodal conversation analysis video conferences instructions
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Desarrollo de prácticas en el laboratorio quí­mico en formato hí­brido apoyadas en el trabajo en equipo y ví­deos instructivos

2022

[EN] This work presents the adaptation of a course mainly based on practice sessions in the chemical laboratory into a blended learning format after the irruption of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study was conducted during the course Experimentation in Chemical Engineering II of the third academic year of the B.Sc. in Chemical Engineering of the Polytechnic University of València. The development of experimental courses under the context of the pandemic takes place under strict room occupancy and hygiene rules, although teamwork and interaction between students tends to be more important than in theory classes. To make feasible that students gain experience in the use of equipment and pilot pl…

TeamworkPrácticas de laboratorioChemical engineeringDocencia híbridaBlended learningScreencast videosLaboratory practice sessionsIngeniería químicaQuímicaVídeos instructivosGeneral MedicineTrabajo en equipoREDU. Revista de Docencia Universitaria
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3D high definition video coding on a GPU-based heterogeneous system

2013

H.264/MVC is a standard for supporting the sensation of 3D, based on coding from 2 (stereo) to N views. H.264/MVC adopts many coding options inherited from single view H.264/AVC, and thus its complexity is even higher, mainly because the number of processing views is higher. In this manuscript, we aim at an efficient parallelization of the most computationally intensive video encoding module for stereo sequences. In particular, inter prediction and its collaborative execution on a heterogeneous platform. The proposal is based on an efficient dynamic load balancing algorithm and on breaking encoding dependencies. Experimental results demonstrate the proposed algorithm's ability to reduce the…

Technology and EngineeringTheoretical computer scienceGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyVideo encodingParallelizationsCollaborative execution0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringReference algorithmElectrical and Electronic EngineeringHigh definition video codingMODE DECISION020206 networking & telecommunicationsInter predictionHeterogeneous systemsHeterogeneous platformsHigh-definition videoComputer engineeringSingle viewControl and Systems EngineeringHigh definition020201 artificial intelligence & image processingDynamic load balancing algorithmsEncoderDynamic load balancing algorithmCoding (social sciences)
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Imaging synaptic zinc release in living nervous tissue

2001

Zinc enriched neurons have a pool of synaptic vesicles which contain free or loosely-bound zinc ions. The movement of the vesicular zinc ions into the synaptic clefts has been previously studied by microdialysis, fluorescence postmortem staining for zinc and radioactive zinc isotope. In this study the zinc fluorescence probe N-6-metoxy-p-toluensulfonamide quinoline (TSQ) has been applied as a tracer of synaptic release of zinc ions. This fluorochrome permeates cell membranes and when exposed to living brain slices gives rise to a staining pattern similar to that seen with autometallography. In the living brain slices, fluorescence emission persists after exposure to calcium saturated ethyle…

TelencephalonMicrodialysisCell Membrane PermeabilitySynaptic cleftSodiumNeurophysiologychemistry.chemical_elementZincSynaptic TransmissionSynaptic vesiclePotassium ChlorideTosyl CompoundsImage Processing Computer-AssistedExtracellularAnimalsEdetic AcidFluorescent DyesElectronic Data ProcessingMicroscopy VideoGeneral NeuroscienceCell MembraneLizardsZincMembraneMicroscopy FluorescencechemistryBiochemistryIsotopes of zincAminoquinolinesBiophysicsRabbitsSynaptic VesiclesJournal of Neuroscience Methods
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Copy-move Forgery Detection via Texture Description

2010

Copy-move forgery is one of the most common type of tampering in digital images. Copy-moves are parts of the image that are copied and pasted onto another part of the same image. Detection methods in general use block-matching methods, which first divide the image into overlapping blocks and then extract features from each block, assuming similar blocks will yield similar features. In this paper we present a block-based approach which exploits texture as feature to be extracted from blocks. Our goal is to study if texture is well suited for the specific application, and to compare performance of several texture descriptors. Tests have been made on both uncompressed and JPEG compressed image…

Texture compressionComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage forensicscomputer.file_formatTexture (music)JPEGUncompressed videoDigital imageImage textureBlock (programming)Feature (computer vision)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
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Dysphagia and dysphonia in patients with thyroid goiter before and after thyroidectomy: Possibly related to the pharyngo-esophageal reflux laryngitis…

2013

Dysphagia and dysphonia in patients with thyroid goiter before and after thyroidectomy: Possibly related to the pharyngo-esophageal reflux laryngitis? Videofluorographic evaluation

Thyroid goiter thyroidectomy pharyngo-laryngitis videofluorografia.
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The actin-based motility of intracellularListeria monocytogenesis not controlled by small GTP-binding proteins of the Rho- and Ras-subfamilies

1999

In this study, we analyzed whether the actin-based motility of intracellular Listeria monocytogenes is controlled by the small GTP-binding proteins of the Rho- and Ras-subfamilies. These signalling proteins are key regulatory elements in the control of actin dynamics and their activity is essential for the maintenance of most cellular microfilament structures. We used the Clostridium difficile toxins TcdB-10463 and TcdB-1470 to specifically inactivate these GTP-binding proteins. Treatment of eukaryotic cells with either of these toxins led to a dramatic breakdown of the normal actin cytoskeleton, but did not abrogate the invasion of epithelial cells by L. monocytogenes and had no effect on …

Time FactorsArp2/3 complexClostridium difficile toxin Bmacromolecular substancesBiologyMicrofilamentMicrobiologyCell LineBacterial ProteinsGTP-Binding ProteinsGeneticsMolecular BiologyMicroscopy ConfocalMicroscopy VideoClostridioides difficileActin remodelingActin cytoskeletonListeria monocytogenesActinsCell biologyEndotoxinsProfilinParacytophagyMicroscopy Electron Scanningras Proteinsbiology.proteinMDia1FEMS Microbiology Letters
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De novo formation of cytokeratin filament networks originates from the cell cortex in A-431 cells

2001

Of the three major cytoskeletal filament systems, the intermediate filaments are the least understood. Since they differ fundamentally from the actin- and microtubulebased networks by their lack of polarity, it has remained a mystery how and where these principally endless filaments are formed. Using a recently established epithelial cell system in which fluorescently labeled intermediate filaments of the cytokeratin type can be monitored in living cells, we address these issues. By multidimensional time-lapse fluorescence microscopy, we examine de novo intermediate filament network formation from non-filamentous material at the end of mitosis and show that it mirrors disassembly. It is dem…

Time FactorsNeurofilamentGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMitosisArp2/3 complexmacromolecular substancesModels BiologicalCell LineProtein filamentStructural BiologyCell cortexTumor Cells CulturedHumansPhosphorylationCytoskeletonIntermediate filamentMicroscopy VideoDose-Response Relationship DrugbiologyCell BiologyCell biologyLuminescent ProteinsTreadmillingMicroscopy Fluorescencebiology.proteinKeratinsCell DivisionCytokinesisProtein BindingCell Motility and the Cytoskeleton
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Urban Traffic Analysis through an UAV

2014

Abstract In order to realize a precise and accurate traffic study, a method to evaluate the real traffic flow conditions in urban areas based on videos acquired by an UAV, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, is proposed. In this way it does not require additional equipment to earth and, not being invasive, does not influence the driver behavior. This paper presents the results obtained in terms of vehicular traffic flow along a way in the city of Palermo. The results have been compared to experiments using macroscopic simulation models and the eventually differences have been discussed.

Traffic analysisTraffic congestion reconstruction with Kerner's three-phase theoryComputer sciencereal traffic flow conditionUAVSimulation modelingmacroscopic modeldronereal traffic flow conditionsmacroscopic modelsTraffic flowurban traffic analysis; UAV; drone; real traffic flow conditions; macroscopic models; video analysisurban traffic analysiurban traffic analysisSettore ICAR/05 - Trasportivideo analysisGeneral Materials ScienceSimulationProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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