Search results for "π"

showing 10 items of 67 documents

Shape coexistence in odd-mass Au isotopes: Determination of the excitation energy of the lowest intruder state in ^{179}Au

2011

Abstract Phenomenon of the shape coexistence has been investigated in 17979Au100. This very neutron-deficient isotope, 18 neutrons away from the stable gold isotope 19779Au118, was studied by a combination of α-decay and isomer-decay spectroscopy employing the ritu gas-filled separator and the great focal-plane spectrometer at the University of Jyvaskyla. A new isomer with t 1 / 2 = 328 ( 2 ) ns was observed and states associated with π d 3 / 2 − 1 , π s 1 / 2 − 1 , π f 7 / 2 + 1 and π h 9 / 2 + 1 structures were revealed. The implications of these results on the systematics of π h 9 / 2 + 1 and π f 7 / 2 + 1 intruder structures in the odd-mass gold isotopes are discussed. The minimum of th…

Mass numberPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsIsomer in 179Au7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIntruder stateπh9/2+1 and πf7/2+1 intruder structures around N=1040103 physical sciencesNeutronAlpha decayIsotopes of goldAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyExcitationPhysics Letters B
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Structure of anisole derivatives by total neutron and X-ray scattering: Evidences of weak C–H⋯O and C–H⋯π interactions in the liquid state

2020

Abstract High resolution, total neutron and X-ray scattering data have been used in synergy with Molecular Dynamics simulations to access atomistic scale insight into the structure of anisole and 2,3,5-trimethylanisole, two aromatic compounds bearing an electron-donating methoxy group. A detailed description is provided for the main interactions occurring in these systems, including π-π stacking and weak hydrogen bonding correlations: C H⋯O and C H⋯π. The existence of preferential orientations of the first shell coordinating molecules and the specific nature of the interactions involving the π cloud and the polar methoxy group have been reported and discussed.

Materials scienceStacking02 engineering and technologyNeutron scattering010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAnisole Hydrogen bonding Solvation π-πstocking Neutron scattering X-ray scattering Molecular dynamicchemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyScatteringHydrogen bondSolvation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAnisoleAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographychemistryAnisole Aromatic C–H/O C–H/π Hydrogen bonding Molecular dynamics Neutron scattering Solvation X-ray scattering π-π stacking0210 nano-technology
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Magneto-structural and theoretical study of the weak interactions in a Mn(II) complex with a very unusual N,O-chelating coordination mode of 2-aminot…

2017

International audience; The Mn(II) complex {[Mn(atpa)(H2O)2]·H2O}n (1),with the dicarboxylate ligand 2-aminoterephthalic acid (H2atpa), has been synthesized and crystallographically, spectroscopically and magnetically characterized. Complex 1 shows a very unusual 1κ2N,O coordination mode of the aminoterephthalate dianion with the Mn(II) ion. One of the carboxylate groups shows a syn-anti-μ2-η1:η1 binding mode to form a 2D square grid. The magnetic properties of this compound can be very well reproduced with a regular S = 5/2 chain model with a very weak antiferromagnetic coupling constant of J = −0.2 cm−1 through the single syn-anti carboxylate bridges. EPR measurement also supports the exp…

Noncovalent interactionsDihedral angle010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonHydrogen bondsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundlawComputational chemistryMaterials Chemistry[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyNon-covalent interactions[CHIM]Chemical SciencesChelationCarboxylatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonancechemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondLigand0104 chemical sciencesCoordination polymersCrystallographyDensity functional calculationschemistryπ-Interactions
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On the product of a π-group and a π-decomposable group

2007

[EN] The main result in the paper states the following: Let π be a set of odd primes. Let the finite group G=AB be the product of a π -decomposable subgroup A=Oπ(A)×Oπ′(A) and a π -subgroup B . Then Oπ(A)⩽Oπ(G); equivalently the group G possesses Hall π -subgroups. In this case Oπ(A)B is a Hall π-subgroup of G. This result extends previous results of Berkovich (1966), Rowley (1977), Arad and Chillag (1981) and Kazarin (1980) where stronger hypotheses on the factors A and B of the group G were being considered. The results under consideration in the paper provide in particular criteria for the existence of non-trivial soluble normal subgroups for a factorized group G.

Normal subgroupFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)Products of groupsHall subgroupsCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)π-Decomposable groupsProduct (mathematics)MATEMATICA APLICADAπ-GroupsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Spectroscopy of 253No and its daughters

2011

Abstract New high-statistics data have been obtained on the decay properties of 253 No and its daughters using the reaction 207 Pb( 48 Ca, 2n) 253 No. This was made possible thanks to an improved transmission of fusion–evaporation residues through the VASSILISSA recoil separator and an increased efficiency of the GABRIELA detector setup. The decay schemes of 253 No and 249 Fm have been revisited. The known level scheme of 249 Fm has been confirmed, including a new level at 669 keV excitation energy. The observation of L X-rays in coincidence with the α decay of 249 Fm gives additional support to the ground-state configuration of 1 / 2 + [ 631 ] instead of 5 / 2 + [ 622 ] for 245 Cf. In both…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonmultipolaritiesNUCLEAR REACTIONS 207Pb(48CaPopulationElectron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesCoincidenceSpectral lineNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesmeasured Eαπ010306 general physicsSpectroscopyeducationPhysics2n)I (ce)education.field_of_study3n)Decay scheme010308 nuclear & particles physicsα(ce)-coindeduced levelsαγT1/2Qα. 253No249FmE(ce)Atomic physics(48CaE = 220 MeVExcitationdeduced ICCs
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Remarks on quadratic Hamiltonians in spaceflight mechanics

2006

A particular family of Hamiltonian functions is considered. Such functions are quadratic in the moment variables and arise in spaceflight mechanics when the averaged system of energy minimizing trajectories of the Kepler equation is computed. An important issue of perturbation theory and averaging is to provide integrable approximations of nonlinear systems. It turns out that such integrability properties hold here.

Physics[ MATH.MATH-OC ] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]Integrable systemApproximations of π010102 general mathematics[MATH.MATH-OC] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]MechanicsKepler's equationSpaceflight01 natural scienceslaw.invention010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeQuadratic equationClassical mechanicslawsymbols[MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]0101 mathematicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Recensione a P. Foteas, Σαν τα παιδιά, Athina 1995,

1997

Recensione ad un libro per l'infanzia di P. Foteas

Settore L-LIN/20 - Lingua E Letteratura Neogrecaletteratura neogreca per l'infanzia Foteas Σαν τα παιδιά
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La poesia “Il cavaliere e la morte” di Nikos Gatsos. Traduzione e analisi

2000

Traduzione e analisi della poesia Ο ιππότης και ο θάνατος

Settore L-LIN/20 - Lingua E Letteratura Neogrecapoesia greca del 900. Gatsos.Ο ιππότης και ο θάνατος
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Host–guest complexes of conformationally flexible C-hexyl-2-bromoresorcinarene and aromatic N-oxides: solid-state, solution and computational studies

2018

Host–guest complexes of C-hexyl-2-bromoresorcinarene (BrC6) with twelve potential aromatic N-oxide guests were studied using single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and 1H NMR spectroscopy. In the solid state, of the nine obtained X-ray crystal structures, eight were consistent with the formation of BrC6-N-oxide endo complexes. The lone exception was from the association between 4-phenylpyridine N-oxide and BrC6, in that case the host forms a self-inclusion complex. BrC6, as opposed to more rigid previously studied C-ethyl-2-bromoresorcinarene and C-propyl-2-bromoresorcinarene, undergoes remarkable cavity conformational changes to host different N-oxide guests through C–H···π(host) intera…

Solid-stateCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryPolarizabilitysupramolekulaarinen kemiaresorcinareneshost–guest chemistryHost–guest chemistrylcsh:Scienceta116Biochemistry Biophysics and Structural BiologyC–H···π Interactions010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistryendo/exo complexationSolution phaseditopic receptors0104 chemical sciencesaromatic N-oxidesChemistryCrystallographyProton NMRPolarlcsh:QSingle crystalBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Dual Substituent Parameter Modeling of Theoretical, NMR and IR Spectral Data of 5-Substituted Indole-2,3-diones

2002

Correlations of AM1 and PM3 theoretical data, 13C-NMR substituent chemical shifts (13C-SCS) and IR carbonyl group wave numbers [ν(C3â•ÂO)] were studied using dual substituent parameter (DSP) models for 5-substituted indole-2,3-diones. For the C7 atom a reverse substituent effect attributed to extended À-polarization was observed. On the other hand, the DSP approaches for the C3 atom showed normal substituent effects with some contribution of reverse effect supported strongly by 13C-SCS correlations. In the ν(C3â•ÂO) and p(C3â•ÂO) DSP correlations the field effect contribution predominates over the resonance effect, which justifies the using of earlier suggested vibrational cou…

StereochemistrySubstituentPharmaceutical ScienceField effectArticleAnalytical Chemistry3-dioneslcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistry5-Substituted indole-23-dionesDrug DiscoveryAtomAM1 and PM3 theoretical dataπ-polarizationWavenumberPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectral dataIndole testreverse substituent effectChemistryChemical shiftOrganic ChemistryIR and NMR data DSP correlationsChemistry (miscellaneous)5-Substituted indole-2Molecular MedicinePhysical chemistryÀ-polarizationRotational–vibrational couplingMolecules : A Journal of Synthetic Chemistry and Natural Product Chemistry
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