Search results for "-type"

showing 10 items of 360 documents

A new type of hydraulic cylinder system controlled by the new-type hydraulic transformer

2013

In order to enhance the efficiency of the hydraulic system, one new-type hydraulic transformer is presented in this paper. First, the basic structure and the principle of the new-type hydraulic transformer are explained. Then, the mathematical models including both the inner and outer loops are analyzed. Moreover, two kinds of control methods are discussed corresponding to the two loops, respectively. Furthermore, the proposed strategies are translated into the simulation languages, and the simulation is made in Simulink. Finally, the prototypes of new-type hydraulic transformer and the test rig are constructed to test the performance. Both the simulated and experimental results show that …

New-type hydraulic transformerEngineeringbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringMechanical engineeringHydraulic transformerType (model theory)fuzzy PIDHydraulic cylinderenergy-saving research; fuzzy PID; New-type hydraulic transformer; Mechanical EngineeringHydraulic machinerybusinessFuzzy pidenergy-saving researchProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science
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Thermal annealing and transformation of dimer F centers in neutron-irradiated Al2O3 single crystals

2020

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 and 2019-2020 under grant agreement No 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. In addition, the research leading to these results has received funding from the Estonian Research Council grant (PUT PRG619).

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsDimer F-type centersMaterials scienceα-Al2O3DimerAnalytical chemistryCorundum02 engineering and technologyengineering.material01 natural sciencesFluence010305 fluids & plasmaschemistry.chemical_compound0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]General Materials ScienceNeutronIrradiationThermal annealingIrradiation by fast neutrons021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNeutron temperatureRadiation induced optical absorptionNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryengineeringAbsorption (chemistry)0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceJournal of Nuclear Materials
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Hybrid density functional calculations of hyperfine coupling tensor for hole-type defects in MgAl2O4

2020

This work has been performed within the framework of the EUROfusion Enabling Research project: ENR-MFE19.ISSP-UL-02 “Advanced experimental and theoretical analysis of defect evolution and structural disordering in optical and dielectric materials for fusion application”. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceMgAl2O4 (spinel)02 engineering and technologyType (model theory)engineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsResonance (particle physics)Spectral linelaw.inventionParamagnetismlaw:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]TensorElectron paramagnetic resonanceInstrumentationHole-type defects (V-centres)Relaxation (NMR)Spinel021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesHybrid DFT calculations (B3LYP)engineering0210 nano-technologyNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Well GeHP detector calibration for environmental measurements using reference materials

2016

International audience; A well-type detector installed in the Modane underground Laboratory (LSM) can combine both low background and high detection efficiency and it is well suited for the analysis of small amounts of environmental samples. Reference materials such as IAEA-447 (moss-soil), IAEA-RG-Th1 and IAEA-RG-U1 were used for the detector calibration, owing to a chemical composition close to those of the environmental samples. Nevertheless , the matrix effects and the true coincidence summing effects must be corrected from the full energy peak efficiency (FEPE). The FEPE was performed for a wide range of energy by a semi-empirical method using Monte Carlo simulation (MCNP6), intended f…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMonte Carlo methodWell-type detector010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesCoincidenceParticle detector030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsTrue coincidence summingFull energy peak efficiencyCalibration[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Instrumentation[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Remote sensingPhysicsbusiness.industryDetector0104 chemical sciencesSemiconductor detectorMeasuring instrumentbusinessEfficiency correctionEnergy (signal processing)MCNP6
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Ethylene/1-olefin copolymerization behaviour of vanadium and titanium complexes bearing salen-type ligand

2013

Ethylene/1-olefin copolymerization using vanadium and titanium complexes bearing tetradentate [O,N,N,O]-type ligand and EtAlCl2 or MAO as a cocatalyst is carried out. In the presence of the vanadium complex activated with EtAlCl2 is observed (a) negative “comonomer effect”, (b) high comonomer incorporation and narrow chemical composition distribution (CCD), (c) unexpected copolymer microstructure, and (d) increased molecular weight of copolymers when compared with the homopolymer. In contrast, titanium catalyst gives copolymers with lower 1-olefin content and broad CCD. Supported complexes show higher activity, lower 1-olefins incorporation and give copolymers with ultra high molecular weig…

Olefin fibersupportEthyleneMaterials scienceChemistry(all)Polymers and PlasticsComonomerVanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistrysalen-type complexCondensed Matter Physicscopolymer heterogeneitycatalystsPolyolefinCatalysiscopolymerizationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymer chemistryCopolymerMaterials ChemistrypolyolefinTitaniumPolymer Bulletin
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Ki-67 as an independent prognostic factor in an unselected cohort of patients with ovarian cancer: results of an explorative, retrospective study.

2013

The identification of prognostic markers has clinical implications in epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC). Here, we studied markers for proliferation (Ki-67), endocrine regulation [progesterone receptor (PR), estrogen receptor (ER)], and invasion [urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1)]. All patients with available follow-up information and EOC tissue, who were treated at our institution between 1997 and 2004, were enrolled in the present study. Expression of Ki-67, PR and ER was determined by immunohistochemical analyses. uPA and PAI-1 antigen levels were determined using enzyme‑linked immunosorbent assays. One hundred and eight patients enter…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma Ovarian EpithelialDisease-Free SurvivalCohort StudiesInternal medicineProgesterone receptorPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1medicineBiomarkers TumorHumansNeoplasms Glandular and EpithelialProspective cohort studyCell ProliferationRetrospective StudiesUrokinaseOvarian Neoplasmsbiologybusiness.industryProportional hazards modelHazard ratioCancerGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorTumor BurdenKi-67 AntigenOncologyReceptors EstrogenKi-67biology.proteinFemalebusinessOvarian cancerReceptors Progesteronemedicine.drugOncology reports
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Expression of clec9a in the oral cancer microenvironment. A preliminary immunohistochemical pilot study

2021

Background The search for treatments to improve cancer survival has led to the emergence of immunotherapy and the study of the tumour microenvironment existing in neoplasms. This preliminary study aims to understand the clinical and pathological relationship of clec9a expression in oral cancer and to explore survival models for future studies. Material and methods: Immunohistochemical study that included 26 patients with a diagnosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) in mobile tongue and floor of the mouth. Clinical and histopathological variables were recorded, and the biomarkers clec9a for dendritic cells and CD8 and CD4 for lymphocytes were used. Results Clec9a was expressed in 58% o…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPilot ProjectsInternal medicineOral Cancer and Potentially malignant disordersmedicineCarcinomaTumor MicroenvironmentHumansLectins C-TypepainGeneral DentistryPathologicalSurvival analysisUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASMouth neoplasmTumor microenvironmentbusiness.industryResearchquestionnaireCancerpsychometric validationImmunotherapymedicine.diseasePrognosisstomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologydisabilityHead and Neck NeoplasmsReceptors MitogenCarcinoma Squamous CellImmunohistochemistrySurgeryMouth Neoplasmshead and neck cancerbusiness
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Capsaicin differentially modulates voltage-activated calcium channel currents in dorsal root ganglion neurones of rats

2005

It is discussed whether capsaicin, an agonist of the pain mediating TRPV1 receptor, decreases or increases voltage-activated calcium channel (VACC) currents (ICa(V)). ICa(V) were isolated in cultured dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurones of rats using the whole cell patch clamp method and Ba 2+ as charge carrier. In large diameter neurones (>35Am), a concentration of 50AM was needed to reduce ICa(V) (activated by depolarizations to 0 mV) by 80%, while in small diameter neurones (30Am), the IC50 was 0.36 AM. This effect was concentration dependent with a threshold below 0.025 AM and maximal blockade (>80%) at 5AM. The current–voltage relation was shifted to the hyperpolarized direction with an…

Pain ThresholdPatch-Clamp TechniquesTRPV1TRPV Cation ChannelsN-type calcium channelSecond Messenger SystemsMembrane PotentialsGanglia SpinalAnimalsL-type calcium channelPatch clampRats WistarMolecular BiologyCell SizeNeuronsDose-Response Relationship DrugVoltage-dependent calcium channelChemistryGeneral NeuroscienceCalcium channelT-type calcium channelCalciseptineAnatomyRatsRats Inbred LewBiophysicsCalcium ChannelsNeurology (clinical)CapsaicinSignal TransductionDevelopmental BiologyBrain Research
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Langerhans's cell histiocytosis in old subjects: two rare case reports and review of the literature

2012

Background: Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a proliferative disease of histiocyte-like cells that generally affects children; LCH onset is rare in adults; immunohistochemistry is essential to obtain the correct diagnosis, and treatment protocols are controversial. Objective: To describe two new cases of adult onset oral LCH. Case reports: Case 1: a 71-year-old woman, complaining of diffuse oral pain, presented with erythematous mucosal lesions; the panoramic radiograph and CT scan showed multiple mandible radiolucent areas. Immunohistochemical assay for S-100, CD1a and langerin test was essential in reaching the correct diagnosis. Case 2: a 77-year-old female patient presented with a…

PalateLangerhans's cell histiocytosisS100 ProteinsAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents Phytogeniclangerhans’s cell histiocytosis old subjects langerin oral immunohistochemistryAntigens CD1Diagnosis DifferentialSettore MED/28 - MALATTIE ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICHEHistiocytosis Langerhans-CellMannose-Binding LectinsAntigens CDErythemaCladribineHumansFemaleLectins C-TypeMandibular DiseasesRadiotherapy AdjuvantVulvar DiseasesMouth DiseasesPeriodontal DiseasesAgedEtoposide
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3D Architecture and Plio-Quaternary evolution of the Paola Basin: New insights to the Forearc of the Tyrrhenian-Ionian Subduction System

2018

The 3D stratigraphic architecture and the Pliocene to Quaternary evolution of the Paola Basin (offshore western Calabria), a segment in the fore-arc of the Tyrrhenian-Ionian subduction system, are reconstructed by using a grid of unpublished of multi-channels, high-penetration, seismic-reflection profiles acquired in the frame of the project SINBUS, integrated by bathymetric data from EMODnet-Bathymetry portal. The Paola Basin is a NNW-SSE elongated, ~ 60 km long and ~20 km wide, slightly asymmetric syncline, which hosted Plio-Quaternary deposits up to 5.5 km thick in its depocenter. The Plio-Quaternary sequence shows an eastward progradational internal geometry that becomes sub-horizontal …

Paola Basin Tyrrhenian-Ionian subduction system neutral accretionary-type forearc basin
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