Search results for "09 Engineering"

showing 6 items of 26 documents

First results on ProtoDUNE-SP liquid argon time projection chamber performance from a beam test at the CERN Neutrino Platform

2020

The ProtoDUNE-SP detector was constructed and operated on the CERN Neutrino Platform. We thank the CERN management for providing the infrastructure for this experiment and gratefully acknowledge the support of the CERN EP, BE, TE, EN, IT and IPT Departments for NP04/ProtoDUNE-SP. This documentwas prepared by theDUNEcollaboration using the resources of the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, HEP User Facility. Fermilab is managed by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC (FRA), acting under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359. This work was supported by CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPEG and FAPESP, Brazil; CFI, IPP and NSERC, Canada; CERN; MSMT, Czech Republi…

TechnologyHIGH-ENERGYPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsfar detectorbeam transportNoble liquid detectors (scintillation ionization double-phase)Cms Experıment01 natural sciences7. Clean energy09 EngineeringParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - Experiment030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0302 clinical medicineNoble liquid detectors (scintillationDetectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationInstruments & Instrumentationphysics.ins-dettime resolutionMathematical PhysicsPhysics02 Physical SciencesTime projection chamberLarge Hadron ColliderDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)double-phase)Nuclear & Particles PhysicsLIGHTNeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentperformanceNoble liquid detectors(scintillation ionization double-phase)noiseCERN LabLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics Noble liquid detectors (scintillation ionization double-phase) Time projection Chambers (TPC)530 Physicsenergy lossTime projection chambersFOS: Physical sciencesParticle detectorNuclear physics03 medical and health sciencesneutrino: deep underground detector0103 physical sciencesionizationDeep Underground Neutrino ExperimentHigh Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]signal processingactivity reportScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsTime projection Chambers (TPC)530 Physiksensitivitycalibrationtime projection chamber: liquid argonExperimental High Energy PhysicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsingle-phase)Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Noble liquid detectors (scintillation ionization double-phase); Time projection Chambers (TPC)High Energy Physics::Experimentphoton: detectorparticle identificationcharged particle: irradiationBeam (structure)
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Fast simulation of muons produced at the SHiP experiment using Generative Adversarial Networks

2019

This paper presents a fast approach to simulating muons produced in interactions of the SPS proton beams with the target of the SHiP experiment. The SHiP experiment will be able to search for new long-lived particles produced in a 400~GeV$/c$ SPS proton beam dump and which travel distances between fifty metres and tens of kilometers. The SHiP detector needs to operate under ultra-low background conditions and requires large simulated samples of muon induced background processes. Through the use of Generative Adversarial Networks it is possible to emulate the simulation of the interaction of 400~GeV$/c$ proton beams with the SHiP target, an otherwise computationally intensive process. For th…

TechnologyPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsProtonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsComputer sciencebackground: inducedNuclear TheoryDetector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter interaction of photons with matter interaction of hadrons with matter etc); Simulation methods and programs01 natural sciences09 EngineeringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]muon: momentumDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear Experimentphysics.ins-detGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)InstrumentationInstruments & InstrumentationMathematical PhysicsDetector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter interaction of photons with matter interaction of hadrons with matter etc)02 Physical Sciencesinteraction of photons with matterInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)p: beammuon: productionDetector modelling and simulations INuclear & Particles Physicsinteraction of hadrons with matterParticle Physics - Experimentperformancedata analysis methodDetector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matterFOS: Physical sciencesAccelerator Physics and Instrumentation0103 physical sciencesnumerical methodsddc:610[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Aerospace engineering010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsetc)MuonScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryNumerical analysisAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringCERN SPSPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSimulation methods and programsbusinessGenerative grammar
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The experimental facility for the Search for Hidden Particles at the CERN SPS

2019

The Search for Hidden Particles (SHiP) Collaboration has shown that the CERN SPS accelerator with its 400 $\mathrm{\small GeV/c}$ proton beam offers a unique opportunity to explore the Hidden Sector. The proposed experiment is an intensity frontier experiment which is capable of searching for hidden particles through both visible decays and through scattering signatures from recoil of electrons or nuclei. The high-intensity experimental facility developed by the SHiP collaboration is based on a number of key features and developments which provide the possibility of probing a large part of the parameter space for a wide range of models with light long-lived superweakly interacting particles…

TechnologyPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsbackground: inducedlarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsSPSbeam transportElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciences09 Engineeringdark matter detectors (wimps axions etc.)High Energy Physics - Experiment030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.inventionNeutrino detectorHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0302 clinical medicineRecoillawetc.)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Neutrino detectorsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear Experimentphysics.ins-detInstruments & InstrumentationInstrumentationbackground: suppressionMathematical Physicsnucleus: recoilPhysicsRange (particle radiation)tau neutrino02 Physical SciencesLarge Hadron Colliderbeam lossInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)p: beamNuclear & Particles Physicsvacuum systemparticle: interactionDark Matter detectors (WIMPbeam opticsNeutrino detectorp: beam dumpPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorproposed experimentParticle Physics - Experimentzirconium: admixtureFOS: Physical sciencesAccelerator Physics and Instrumentationbeam: ejectionp: targetHidden SectorNuclear physicsKKKK: SHiP03 medical and health sciences0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Beam dumpnumerical calculationsmuon: shieldingdetector: designactivity reportDark Matter detectors (WIMPsScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsbeam-dump facilityAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringCERN SPSHidden sectoraxionaxions etc.)Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicmolybdenum: alloyPhysics::Accelerator Physicstarget: designtitanium: admixtureBeam (structure)neutrino detectors
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The magnet of the scattering and neutrino detector for the SHiP experiment at CERN

2019

The Search for Hidden Particles (SHiP) experiment proposal at CERN demands a dedicated dipole magnet for its scattering and neutrino detector. This requires a very large volume to be uniformly magnetized at B > 1.2 T, with constraints regarding the inner instrumented volume as well as the external region, where no massive structures are allowed and only an extremely low stray field is admitted. In this paper we report the main technical challenges and the relevant design options providing a comprehensive design for the magnet of the SHiP Scattering and Neutrino Detector.

TechnologyPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorswigglers and undulators)magnet: designPermanent magnet devicesPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsengineering01 natural sciences7. Clean energy09 Engineering030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingradiation hardened magnetsSubatomär fysik0302 clinical medicineDipole magnetSubatomic PhysicsNeutrino detectorsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesInstruments & InstrumentationInstrumentationphysics.ins-detAcceleration cavities and magnets superconducting (high-temperature superconductor; radiation hardened magnets; normal-conducting; permanent magnet devices; wigglers and undulators)Mathematical PhysicsPhysics02 Physical SciencesLarge Hadron ColliderInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)magnet: technologyNuclear & Particles Physicsbending magnetneutrino: detectorNeutrino detectornormal-conductingAcceleration cavities and magnets superconducting (high-temperature superconductorproposed experimentCERN LabRadiation hardened magnetsFOS: Physical sciencesNormal-conductingAccelerator Physics and InstrumentationNuclear physics03 medical and health sciences0103 physical sciencespermanent magnet devices[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Wigglers and undulators)normal-conducting magnetsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringLarge detector systems for particle physicsHigh temperature superconductors Neutrons Permanent magnets Ships Superconducting magnets Wigglers Astroparticle physics Comprehensive designs Massive structures Neutrino detectors Normal-conducting Radiation-hardened Ship experiments Technical challenges Particle detectorsVolume (thermodynamics)MagnetAcceleration cavities and magnets superconducting (high-temperature superconductor; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Neutrino detectors; Normal-conducting; Permanent magnet devices; Radiation hardened magnets; Wigglers and undulators)High Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino detectors
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Acoustic Topological Circuitry in Square and Rectangular Phononic Crystals

2021

International audience; We systematically engineer a series of square and rectangular phononic crystals to create experimental realizations of complex topological phononic circuits. The exotic topological transport observed is wholly reliant upon the underlying structure which must belong to either a square or rectangular lattice system and not to any hexagonal-based structure. The phononic system chosen consists of a periodic array of square steel bars which partitions acoustic waves in water over a broadband range of frequencies (∼0.5MHz). An ultrasonic transducer launches an acoustic pulse which propagates along a domain wall, before encountering a nodal point, from which the acoustic si…

[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Crystal systemFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsTopology01 natural sciencesSignal09 EngineeringSquare (algebra)Physics AppliedWAVE-GUIDE[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsDESIGNcond-mat.mes-hallMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physicsElectronic circuit[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Physics[SPI.ACOU] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]BENDS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Science & Technology02 Physical SciencesCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsPhysicsAcoustic waveEDGE STATES021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology[PHYS.MECA.ACOU]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Pulse (physics)Cardinal pointSPINPhysical Sciences2-DIMENSIONAL PHOTONIC CRYSTALHIGH TRANSMISSIONUltrasonic sensor0210 nano-technologyPhysical Review Applied
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Search for Electron Antineutrino Appearance in a Long-baseline Muon Antineutrino Beam

2020

Electron antineutrino appearance is measured by the T2K experiment in an accelerator-produced antineutrino beam, using additional neutrino beam operation to constrain parameters of the Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata (PMNS) mixing matrix. T2K observes 15 candidate electron antineutrino events with a background expectation of 9.3 events. Including information from the kinematic distribution of observed events, the hypothesis of no electron antineutrino appearance is disfavored with a significance of 2.40 σ and no discrepancy between data and PMNS predictions is found. A complementary analysis that introduces an additional free parameter which allows non-PMNS values of electron neutrino and a…

muon antineutrino beamGeneral Physics and Astronomyantineutrino/mu: secondary beamKAMIOKANDEantineutrino/e: particle identification01 natural sciences09 EngineeringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)secondary beam [neutrino/mu][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]neutrino/e: particle identificationQCPhysics02 Physical SciencesPhysicsJ-PARC LabT2K experimentelectron antineutrinoT2K CollaborationkinematicsPhysical SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentT2K experiment in an accelerator-producedGeneral Physics530 PhysicsPhysics MultidisciplinaryFOS: Physical sciencesparticle identification [antineutrino/e]Neutrino beamsecondary beam [antineutrino/mu]530Physics::GeophysicsNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesmixingddc:530010306 general physics01 Mathematical SciencesMuonScience & Technologyparticle identification [neutrino/e]hep-exbackgroundHigh Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Experimentneutrino/mu: secondary beamantineutrino: oscillationoscillation [antineutrino]Elementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPMNSElectron neutrinoBeam (structure)Free parameterexperimental results
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