Search results for "115"

showing 10 items of 233 documents

A dust-enshrouded tidal disruption event with a resolved radio jet in a galaxy merger

2018

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) are transient flares produced when a star is ripped apart by the gravitational field of a supermassive black hole (SMBH). We have observed a transient source in the western nucleus of the merging galaxy pair Arp 299 that radiated >1.5 × 10 erg at infrared and radio wavelengths but was not luminous at optical or x-ray wavelengths. We interpret this as a TDE with much of its emission reradiated at infrared wavelengths by dust. Efficient reprocessing by dense gas and dust may explain the difference between theoretical predictions and observed luminosities of TDEs. The radio observations resolve an expanding and decelerating jet, probing the jet formation and evol…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeneral Science & TechnologyInfraredAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsGalaxy merger01 natural sciencesTidal disruption eventGravitational fieldMD Multidisciplinary0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsCOREBLACK-HOLES010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsJet (fluid)Supermassive black holeta115Science & TechnologyMultidisciplinaryAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesGalaxyMultidisciplinary SciencesWavelengthAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Science & Technology - Other TopicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEMISSIONSTARS
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Ray optics for absorbing particles with application to ice crystals at near-infrared wavelengths

2018

Abstract Light scattering by particles large compared to the wavelength of incident light is traditionally solved using ray optics which considers absorption inside the particle approximately, along the ray paths. To study the effects rising from this simplification, we have updated the ray-optics code SIRIS to take into account the propagation of light as inhomogeneous plane waves inside an absorbing particle. We investigate the impact of this correction on traditional ray-optics computations in the example case of light scattering by ice crystals through the extended near-infrared (NIR) wavelength regime. In this spectral range, ice changes from nearly transparent to opaque, and therefore…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesOpacityspektroskopiaIce crystalsPhysics::OpticsRay optics01 natural sciencesPOLARIZED-LIGHT SCATTERING114 Physical sciencesLight scattering010309 opticsScatteringMEDIAOptics0103 physical sciencesABSORPTIONInhomogeneous wavesCIRRUSray opticsSpectroscopy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsta113absorbing mediaRadiationta115Geometrical opticsIce crystalsta114Scatteringbusiness.industryscatteringCLOUDSkiteetRayAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsoptiikkaSOLAR-RADIATIONWavelengthMAXWELLS EQUATIONSAbsorbing mediainhomogeneous wavesLight scattering by particlesPHASE MATRIXGEOMETRIC-OPTICSbusinessice crystalsAPPROXIMATION
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Models and data analysis tools for the Solar Orbiter mission

2020

All authors: Rouillard, A. P.; Pinto, R. F.; Vourlidas, A.; De Groof, A.; Thompson, W. T.; Bemporad, A.; Dolei, S.; Indurain, M.; Buchlin, E.; Sasso, C.; Spadaro, D.; Dalmasse, K.; Hirzberger, J.; Zouganelis, I.; Strugarek, A.; Brun, A. S.; Alexandre, M.; Berghmans, D.; Raouafi, N. E.; Wiegelmann, T.; Pagano, P.; Arge, C. N.; Nieves-Chinchilla, T.; Lavarra, M.; Poirier, N.; Amari, T.; Aran, A.; Andretta, V.; Antonucci, E.; Anastasiadis, A.; Auchère, F.; Bellot Rubio, L.; Nicula, B.; Bonnin, X.; Bouchemit, M.; Budnik, E.; Caminade, S.; Cecconi, B.; Carlyle, J.; Cernuda, I.; Davila, J. M.; Etesi, L.; Espinosa Lara, F.; Fedorov, A.; Fineschi, S.; Fludra, A.; Génot, V.; Georgoulis, M. K.; Gilbe…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencescorona [Sun]Solar windAstrophysics[SDU.ASTR] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionData acquisitionlawCoronal mass ejectiongeneral [Sun]QB AstronomyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSun: magnetic fieldsQCComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSQBPhysics[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]3rd-DASenergetic particlesSolar windCORONAL MASS EJECTIONSnumerical modelingmagnetic fields [Sun]solar windPhysics::Space PhysicsSystems engineeringAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsatmosphere [Sun]fundamental parameters [Sun]Sun: generalFORCE-FREE FIELDSun: fundamental parametersSolar radiusContext (language use)STREAMER STRUCTUREOrbiter0103 physical sciencesOPTIMIZATION APPROACH[SDU.ASTR.SR] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Solar and Stellar Astrophysics [astro-ph.SR]POLARIZATION MEASUREMENTSSun: Solar wind3-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSpacecraftbusiness.industrySun: corona[SDU.ASTR.SR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Solar and Stellar Astrophysics [astro-ph.SR]solar coronaMAGNETIC-FLUX ROPESAstronomy and AstrophysicsSHOCKS DRIVEN115 Astronomy Space scienceSPECTRAL-LINESQC Physics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary SciencebusinessHeliosphereSun: atmosphereELECTRON-DENSITY
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Bayesian spatio-temporal approach to identifying fish nurseries by validating persistence areas

2015

Spatial and temporal closures of fish nursery areas to fishing have recently been recognized as useful tools for efficient fisheries management, as they preserve the reproductive potential of populations and increase the recruitment of target species. In order to identify and locate potential nursery areas for spatio-temporal closures, a solid understanding of species− environment relationships is needed, as well as spatial identification of fish nurseries through the application of robust analyses. One way to achieve knowledge of fish nurseries is to analyse the persistence of recruitment hotspots. In this study, we propose the comparison of different spatiotemporal model structures to ass…

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climatehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28840[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]01 natural sciencesMediterranean seaAbundance (ecology)Ecosystem approachEcologybiologyEcologyU10 - Informatique mathématiques et statistiquesinteraction élevage environnementmodèle de distributionMerluccius merlucciushttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_41529zone de pêcheNursery areasSpatio temporal analysisanalyse bayésienneGeographyGestion des pêchesgestion spatialealevinageFisheries managementFishinganalyse spatiotemporellegestion des ressources naturellesAquatic Science010603 evolutionary biologyhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026étude comparativeHakeMerluccius merluccius14. Life underwaterhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4699Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematicshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12399Distribution patternapproche ecosystémiqueÉcologie marinehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4609010604 marine biology & hydrobiologybiology.organism_classificationBiologie marineFisheryThéorie bayésiennehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_9000115M40 - Écologie aquatiqueBayesian hierarchical modellingMarine protected areaSpatial fisheries managementNursery areas;Distribution pattern;Ecosystem approach;Spatial fisheries management;Spatio temporal analysis;Bayesian hierarchical modelling;Merluccius merluccius
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New polymorphic microsatellite loci in the house sparrow, Passer domesticus.

2009

3 pages; International audience; We developed 13 new polymorphic microsatellite loci in the house sparrow (Passer domesticus), which exhibited from 2 to 15 alleles. Observed and expected heterozygosities ranged from 0.17 to 0.77 and from 0.35 to 0.85, respectively. We detected no linkage disequilibrium between loci. Allele frequencies supported Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium for 8 loci out of 13 after Bonferroni correction. Combined with loci previously isolated in the house sparrow, these new microsatellite markers provide valuable tools to study population genetics of this species.

0106 biological sciencesPasserLinkage disequilibriummicrosatellite010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesbiology.animalhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081GeneticsAlleleAllele frequencypasserineMoineauEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesSparrowbiologyhouse sparrowpasserine.[ SDV.GEN.GA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Animal geneticsL10 - Génétique et amélioration des animauxbiology.organism_classificationPasserine[SDV.GEN.GA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Animal geneticsEvolutionary biologyMicrosatellitePopulation studyL20 - Écologie animalehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7275Passerhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1153Biotechnology
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Overview of key molecular and pharmacological targets for diabetes and associated diseases

2021

Diabetes epidemiological quantities are demonstrating one of the most important communities' health worries. The essential diabetic difficulties are including cardiomyopathy, nephropathy, inflammation, and retinopathy. Despite developments in glucose decreasing treatments and drugs, these diabetic complications are still ineffectively reversed or prohibited. Several signaling and molecular pathways are vital targets in the new therapies of diabetes. This review assesses the newest researches about the key molecules and signaling pathways as targets of molecular pharmacology in diabetes and diseases related to it for better treatment based on molecular sciences. The disease is not cured by c…

0301 basic medicineDrugmedia_common.quotation_subjectDiseaseType 2 diabetesBioinformatics030226 pharmacology & pharmacyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyNephropathyDiabetes Complications03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusDrug DiscoveryDiabetes MellitusAnimalsHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMedicineMolecular Targeted TherapyPharmacology & PharmacyGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceuticsmedia_commonGlycemicbusiness.industry0601 Biochemistry and Cell Biology 1115 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical SciencesGeneral MedicineMolecular PharmacologyA300medicine.diseaseHuman genetics030104 developmental biologybusinessSignal Transduction
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Increased Motor-Impairing Effects of the Neuroactive Steroid Pregnanolone in Mice with Targeted Inactivation of the GABAA Receptor γ2 Subunit in the …

2016

Endogenous neurosteroids and neuroactive steroids have potent and widespread actions on the brain via inhibitory GABAA receptors. In recombinant receptors and genetic mouse models their actions depend on the α, β, and δ subunits of the receptor, especially on those that form extrasynaptic GABAA receptors responsible for non-synaptic (tonic) inhibition, but they also act on synaptically enriched γ2 subunit-containing receptors and even on αβ binary receptors. Here we tested whether behavioral sensitivity to the neuroactive steroid agonist 5β-pregnan-3α-ol-20-one is altered in genetically engineered mouse models that have deficient GABAA receptor-mediated synaptic inhibition in selected neuro…

0301 basic medicineGAMMA-2-SUBUNITCerebellumNeuroactive steroidcerebellumDISORDERSPurkinje cellINHIBITIONBiologyPharmacologyGABAA-rho receptor03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineCRE RECOMBINASE EXPRESSIONmedicinePharmacology (medical)Pharmacology & PharmacyReceptorPARVALBUMIN-POSITIVE INTERNEURONSIN-VIVOOriginal ResearchPregnanolonePharmacologyScience & TechnologyGABAA receptorAllopregnanolonelcsh:RM1-950POINT MUTATIONA RECEPTORS3. Good health030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacologychemistrynervous systemPurkinje cellsALLOPREGNANOLONEextrasynaptic GABAA receptorsmotor performance1115 Pharmacology And Pharmaceutical Sciences3111 BiomedicineneurosteroidsLife Sciences & Biomedicine030217 neurology & neurosurgeryextrasynaptic GABA(A) receptors
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sj-pdf-1-tai-10.1177_2049936121998562 – Supplemental material for Personal protective equipment use by healthcare workers in intensive care unit duri…

2021

Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-tai-10.1177_2049936121998562 for Personal protective equipment use by healthcare workers in intensive care unit during the early phase of COVID-19 pandemic in Italy: a secondary analysis of the PPE-SAFE survey by Mariachiara Ippolito, Mahesh Ramanan, Davide Bellina, Giulia Catalisano, Pasquale Iozzo, Andrea Di Guardo, Alessandra Moscarelli, Giacomo Grasselli, Antonino Giarratano, Matteo Bassetti, Alexis Tabah and Andrea Cortegiani in Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease

110203 Respiratory Diseases111099 Nursing not elsewhere classifiedFOS: Clinical medicine111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classifiedFOS: Health sciences111403 Paediatrics111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
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sj-pdf-2-tai-10.1177_2049936121998562 – Supplemental material for Personal protective equipment use by healthcare workers in intensive care unit duri…

2021

Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-tai-10.1177_2049936121998562 for Personal protective equipment use by healthcare workers in intensive care unit during the early phase of COVID-19 pandemic in Italy: a secondary analysis of the PPE-SAFE survey by Mariachiara Ippolito, Mahesh Ramanan, Davide Bellina, Giulia Catalisano, Pasquale Iozzo, Andrea Di Guardo, Alessandra Moscarelli, Giacomo Grasselli, Antonino Giarratano, Matteo Bassetti, Alexis Tabah and Andrea Cortegiani in Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease

110203 Respiratory Diseases111099 Nursing not elsewhere classifiedFOS: Clinical medicine111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classifiedFOS: Health sciences111403 Paediatrics111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
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Author_response_1 – Supplemental material for Patterns and predictors of low physical activity in patients with stable COPD: a longitudinal study

2020

Supplemental material, Author_response_1 for Patterns and predictors of low physical activity in patients with stable COPD: a longitudinal study by María Piedad Sánchez-Martínez, Roberto Bernabeu-Mora, Jose Antonio García-Vidal, Josep Benítez-Martínez, Silvana Loana de Oliveira-Sousa and Francesc Medina-Mirapeix in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease

110203 Respiratory DiseasesFOS: Clinical medicine111702 Aged Health CareFOS: Health sciences111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
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