Search results for "2021"

showing 10 items of 516 documents

Shaping Light in Nonlinear Optical Fibers

2017

International audience; This book is a contemporary overview of selected topics in fiber optics. It focuses on the latest research results on light wave manipulation using nonlinear optical fibers, with the aim of capturing some of the most innovative developments on this topic. The book’s scope covers both fundamentals and applications from both theoretical and experimental perspectives, with topics including linear and nonlinear effects, pulse propagation phenomena and pulse shaping, solitons and rogue waves, novel optical fibers, supercontinuum generation, polarization management, optical signal processing, fiber lasers, optical wave turbulence, light propagation in disordered fiber medi…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Engineering[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberbusiness.industryOptical engineeringElectrical engineeringNonlinear opticsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesPulse shapingEngineering physicslaw.inventionSupercontinuum020210 optoelectronics & photonicslawFiber laser0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPhotonics010306 general physicsbusiness
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Generation of a 160-GHz transform-limited pedestal-free pulse train through multiwave mixing compression of a dual-frequency beat signal.

2002

International audience; We report the experimental generation of a 160-GHz picosecond pulse train at 1550 nm, using multiple four-wave mixing temporal compression of an initial dual-frequency beat signal in the anomalous-dispersion regime of a nonzero dispersion-shifted fiber. Complete intensity and phase characterizations of the pulse train were carried out by means of a frequency-resolved optical gating technique, showing that 1.27-ps transform-limited pedestal-free Gaussian pulses were generated.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Femtosecond pulse shapingBeat (acoustics)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticsFour-wave mixing020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsSoliton0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFour-wave mixingPulse waveDispersion-shifted fiberTransmissionPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryOptical-fiberInduced modulational instabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPulse compressionPulse compressionbusinessUltrashort pulseBandwidth-limited pulseOptics letters
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All-fibered high-quality low duty-cycle 160-GHz femtosecond pulse source

2008

International audience; In this paper, we report the experimental demonstration of an all-optical fiber-based 160-GHz femtosecond pulse source exhibiting a duty cycle as low as 1/17. The 380-fs wellseparated Gaussian pulses are generated thanks to the strong temporal compression of an initial beat-signal propagating into three distinct segments of optical fiber. Experimental results are supported by numerical simulations based on the generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation. (© 2008 by Astro Ltd., Published exclusively by WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA)

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Femtosecond pulse shapingOptical fiberPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)GaussianFemtosecond02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticssymbols.namesake020210 optoelectronics & photonicsQuality (physics)Opticslaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInstrumentationNonlinear Schrödinger equationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryLow duty cyclePulse compressionDuty cyclePulse compressionFemtosecondsymbolsNonlinear optics in fibersOptoelectronicsbusiness
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Sub-nanosecond nonlinear pulse shaping in microfiber resonators

2009

Thanks to their small size and large index contrast allowing for tight field confinement, optical microfibers are of great interest in nonlinear optics. Their properties have recently been exploited in various devices for supercontinuum generation, pulse compression [1] and third-harmonic generation [2]. Combining field confinement and field enhancement in a loop or knot resonator can result in low-threshold non-linear microfibre devices, in which pulse shaping effects and bistability can be obtained. Such a behaviour has already been observed at a power level of ten milliwatts with millisecond time response, in the case of thermally-induced non-linearity in silica microfibres [3]. In contr…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Kerr effectMaterials sciencebusiness.product_categoryBistabilityPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010309 opticsResonator020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics0103 physical sciencesMicrofiber0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear opticsPulse shapingSupercontinuumPulse compressionOptoelectronicsbusiness
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Real time measurement of long parabolic optical similaritons

2008

International audience; Long optical similaritons using a Raman fibre amplifier are generated. These pulses, with a highly parabolic profile, are monitored in real time on a high speed oscilloscope. Tunability of both the temporal and spectral widths of the pulses is then investigated.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials science02 engineering and technologyRaman amplifier01 natural sciencesOptical fibre amplifiers010309 opticssymbols.namesake020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics0103 physical sciencesSpectral width0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOscilloscopeLaser beamsOptical amplifierOptical similaritons[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryPulse measurementFibre amplifiersymbolsRaman spectroscopybusinessOptical amplifier
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Parabolic pulse generation through passive reshaping of gaussian pulses in a normally dispersive fiber

2007

We numerically and experimentally demonstrate that a Gaussian pulse can be reshaped into a pulse with a stable parabolic intensity profile during propagation in normally dispersive nonlinear fibers.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceGaussianPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticssymbols.namesake020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsFiber Bragg grating0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFiberGaussian processComputer Science::DatabasesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Pulse (signal processing)business.industrySecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsPulse shapingsymbolsbusiness
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Titanium Dioxide Waveguides for Data Transmissions at 1.55 µm and 1.98 µm

2017

International audience; We demonstrate error free transmissions of 10 Gbps signals in titanium dioxide waveguides at wavelengths of 1.55 or 2 µm. An efficient coupling of light is achieved thanks to metal grating couplers and we have checked that the component could be used with standard CWDM SFP+ devices.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceOptical fiberchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compound020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslawWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmetal grating couplersCoupling[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryMetal gratingWavelengthchemistryTitanium dioxideIntegrated opticsbusinessmid-infrared telecommunicationsTitanium Dioxide waveguidesTitanium
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Near-field observation of subwavelength confinement of photoluminescence by a photonic crystal microcavity

2006

We present a direct, room-temperature near-field optical study of light confinement by a subwavelength defect microcavity in a photonic crystal slab containing quantum-well sources. The observations are compared with three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain calculations, and excellent agreement is found. Moreover, we use a subwavelength cavity to study the influence of a near-field probe on the imaging of localized optical modes. © 2006 Optical Society of America.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials sciencePhotoluminescencePhysics::OpticsNear and far field02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionScanning probe microscopy020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering010306 general physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhotonic crystal[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Total internal reflection[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNear-field opticsOpticsOptical microcavityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOCIS codes: 230.0230 180.5810 250.5230OptoelectronicsNear-field scanning optical microscopebusiness
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Extreme statistics in Raman fiber amplifiers : influence of pump depletion and dispersion

2010

OSA 2010 NonLinear Photonics Best Student Poster Award; International audience; We experimentally and theoretically investigate the influence of pump depletion effects on extreme statistics observed in fiber Raman amplifiers. We also report on the impact of the dispersion of the fiber.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials sciencePhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiber02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiberComputer Science::Digital Libraries010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsDouble-clad fiber0103 physical sciencesStatistics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDispersion-shifted fiberPlastic optical fiber[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiber[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryOpticsFiber optics amplifiersFibersFiber optic sensorOptoelectronicsbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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All-Optical Measurement of Background, Amplitude and Timing Jitter for high speed pulse trains or prbs sequences using autocorrelation function

2006

We present a simple method for all-optical measurements of background, amplitude- and timing-jitter of ultra high speed pulse trains or prbs sequences using the jitter dependences of the intercorrelation-peak shape.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiber02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPseudorandom binary sequencelaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsHardware_GENERALlawComputer Science::Multimedia0103 physical sciencesHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSJitterPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Pulse (signal processing)business.industryAutocorrelationComputer Science::PerformanceAmplitudePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsTrainbusinessDegradation (telecommunications)
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