Search results for "2708 Dermatology"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

Anti-cytokine therapy for prevention of atherosclerosis

2015

Abstract Background Currently a chronic inflammation is considered to be the one of the most important reasons of the atherosclerosis progression. A huge amount of researches over the past few decades are devoted to study the various mechanisms of inflammation in the development of atherosclerotic lesions. Purpose To review current capabilities of anti-inflammatory therapy for the prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis and its clinical manifestations. Methods Appropriate articles on inflammatory cytokines in atherosclerosis and anti-inflammatory prevention of atherosclerosis were searched in PubMed Database from their respective inceptions until October 2015. Sections “The role of infl…

Male0301 basic medicine3003Anti-Inflammatory AgentsPharmaceutical ScienceInflammation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBioinformaticsProinflammatory cytokineAnti-Cytokine TherapyDouble blind03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansInterleukin 6InflammationPharmacologybiologyTraditional medicinebusiness.industryMedicine (all)Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceAtherosclerosisComplementary and Alternative Medicine2708 DermatologyHerbal preparationClinical trial030104 developmental biologyComplementary and alternative medicineAtherosclerosis preventionDisease Progressionbiology.proteinCytokinesHerbal preparationsAtherosclerosis preventionMolecular MedicinePlant Preparationsmedicine.symptomAnti-cytokine therapybusiness
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IL-6 Regulates Neutrophil Microabscess Formation in IL-17A-Driven Psoriasiform Lesions

2014

The lack of a generally accepted animal model for human psoriasis has hindered progress with respect to understanding the pathogenesis of the disease. Here we present a model in which transgenic IL-17A expression is targeted to the skin in mice, achievable after crossing our IL-17A(ind) allele to the K14-Cre strain. K14-IL-17A(ind/+) mice invariably develop an overt skin inflammation bearing many hallmark characteristics of human psoriasis including dermal infiltration of effector T cells, formation of neutrophil microabscesses, and hyperkeratosis. IL-17A expression in the skin results in upregulated granulopoiesis and migration of IL-6R-expressing neutrophils into the skin. Neutralization …

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialty1303 BiochemistryNeutrophilsT-LymphocytesHyperkeratosisGene Expression610 Medicine & healthInflammationDermatology10263 Institute of Experimental ImmunologyBiochemistryGranulopoiesis2708 Dermatology1307 Cell BiologyPathogenesisMicePsoriasis1312 Molecular BiologymedicineAnimalsPsoriasisMicroabscessMolecular BiologyMice Knockoutintegumentary systemInterleukin-6business.industryMacrophagesInterleukin-17Cell Biologymedicine.diseaseReceptors Interleukin-6AbscessDisease Models AnimalImmunology570 Life sciences; biologyEpidermismedicine.symptombusinessInfiltration (medical)GranulocytesSignal TransductionEpidermal thickeningJournal of Investigative Dermatology
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Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Mentha pulegium Growing Wild in Sicily and its Activity on Microorganisms Affecting Historical Art Crafts

2017

The chemical composition of the essential oil from aerial parts of Mentha pulegium L. (Linné) collected in Sicily was evaluated by GC and GC-MS. The main components were pulegone (50.6%), piperitenone (27.8%) and menthone (6.9%). Comparison of this oil with other studied oils of different populations is discussed. The oil showed good antibacterial and antifungal activities against some microorganisms that infest historical art works.

Plant compositionMicroorganismPlant ScienceMenthone01 natural scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologylawMentha pulegiumPulegoneVolatile componentDrug DiscoveryBotanyPiperitenoneChemical compositionEssential oilPharmacologyLamiaceaebiologyDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Science04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineComplementary and Alternative Medicine2708 Dermatologybiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceMenthone0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryLamiaceaeMentha pulegiumPulegoneNatural Product Communications
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Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Bupleurum Fontanesii (Apiaceae) Growing Wild in Sicily and its Activity on Microorganisms Affecting Hist…

2016

Hydrodistillation of the flowers (BpFl) of and fruits (BpFr) of Bupleurum fontanesii Guss. ex Caruel gave two oils that were analyzed by GC and GC-MS. The main components were α-elemol (16.7%), caryophyllene oxide (16.4%) and heptacosane (15.9%) in BpFl, and spathulenol (16.8%), caryophylladienol I (13.2%) and α-elemol (12.8%) in BpFr. A good antimicrobial activity against several microorganisms, including Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus niger, all infesting historical art craft, was also determined.

α-ElemolBupleurumAntifungal AgentsMicroorganismPlant ScienceBacillus subtilis01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawVolatile componentDrug DiscoveryBotanyFusarium oxysporumOils VolatilePlant OilsSicilyEssential oilPharmacologyApiaceaeBacteriaBupleurum fontanesiibiology010405 organic chemistryDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceAspergillus nigerFungiSpathulenolfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineComplementary and Alternative Medicine2708 DermatologyAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationAnti-Bacterial AgentsBupleurum0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryCaryophyllene oxideComplementary and alternative medicineArtApiaceaeNatural Product Communications
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