Search results for "27"

showing 10 items of 5030 documents

Sonication-Induced Modification of Carbon Nanotubes: Effect on the Rheological and Thermo-Oxidative Behaviour of Polymer-Based Nanocomposites.

2018

The aim of this work is the investigation of the effect of ultrasound treatment on the structural characteristics of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and the consequent influence that the shortening induced by sonication exerts on the morphology, rheological behaviour and thermo-oxidative resistance of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE)-based nanocomposites. First, CNTs have been subjected to sonication for different time intervals and the performed spectroscopic and morphological analyses reveal that a dramatic decrease of the CNT's original length occurs with increased sonication time. The reduction of the initial length of CNTs strongly affects the nanocomposite rheological behavio…

sonicationMaterials scienceCNTs; Nanocomposites; Rheology; Sonication; Thermo-oxidative stability; UHMWPE; Materials Science (all)SonicationUHMWPE02 engineering and technologyCarbon nanotube010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyArticlelaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundUHMWPE; CNTs; sonication; nanocomposites; rheology; thermo-oxidative stabilityThermal conductivityRheologylawnanocompositesthermo-oxidative stabilityGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85chemistry.chemical_classificationNanocompositeCNTslcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:TPolymerPolyethylene021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryChemical engineeringlcsh:TA1-2040Interphaselcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicsrheologylcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringMaterials Science (all)0210 nano-technologylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
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Charge radius changes of even-even neutron-rich Tellurium isotopes

2005

Laser spectroscopy based on resonant ionization of laser-desorbed atoms has been used to study the neutron-rich tellurium isotopes with the COMPLIS facility at ISOLDE-CERN. The isotope shift and the hyperfine structure of several neutron-rich Te isotopes: $^{120–136}$Te and $^{123m–133m}$Te have been measured. From the hyperfine structure and the isotope shift we can extract the magnetic and quadrupole moments and the change in the mean square charge radius respectively. The mean square charge radii of the even-even isotopes have been deduced and their comparison with the known data for the other elements near Z=50 is presented. The experimental $\delta$ is compared with that obtained from …

spectroscopyIsotope27.60.+j 29.30.-h010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryNuclear structure[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCharge radiusIonizationtellurium0103 physical sciencesQuadrupolenuclear structureNuclei with mass number 90 to 149NeutronPhysics::Atomic Physicslaser beam applicationsAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentHyperfine structure
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Recurrent lumbar disc herniation: Is there a correlation with the surgical technique? A multivariate analysis

2019

Purpose: The recurrence of a lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a common cause of poor outcome following lumbar discectomy. The aim of this study was to assess a potential relationship between the incidence of recurrent LDH and the surgical technique used. Furthermore, we tried to define the best surgical technique for the treatment of recurrent LDH to limit subsequent recurrences. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 979 consecutive patients treated for LDH. A multivariate analysis tried to identify a possible correlation between (1) the surgical technique used to treat the primary LDH and its recurrence; (2) technique used to treat the recurrence of LDH and the secon…

spinal degenerationmedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemMultivariate analysismedicine.medical_treatmentDegenerative disc diseaseCorrelationsurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiscectomyMedicinerecurrent lumbar disc herniationDegenerative disc diseaselow back pain030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaIncidence (epidemiology)Retrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseLow back painSurgeryspinal instabilityOriginal ArticleNeurology (clinical)Lumbar disc herniationlcsh:RC925-935medicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Prognostic value of HSP27 in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective analysis of 57 tumours.

2006

Background: The aims of the present study were to assess the prevalence of HSP27 expression in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and to verify whether HSP27 can be considered to be a marker of prognosis in patients with OSCC. Materials and Methods: The immunohistochemical expression of HSP27 was evaluated in 57 OSCC, who received standard treatment and monitoring. After grouping for HSP27 expression, OSCCs were statistically analysed for the variables age, gender, histological grading, TNM, staging and survival rate. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed. Results: HSP27 was found to be reduced in 31 OSCC and was normally expressed in 26 OSCC. The pattern and intensity of HSP…

squamous cell carcinomaAdultAged 80 and overMaleAdolescentHSP27Middle AgedPrognosissurvivalImmunohistochemistrySurvival RateLogistic ModelsHead and Neck NeoplasmsCarcinoma Squamous CellHumanshead and neck cancerFemaleHeat-Shock ProteinsAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesAnticancer research
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I Cannot Read Your Eye Expression: Suicide Attempters Have Difficulties in Interpreting Complex Social Emotions

2020

International audience; Background: The ability to differentiate emotions in social contexts is important for dealing with challenging social situations. Suicide attempters show some difficulties in emotion recognition that may result in hypersensitivity to social stress. However, other studies on the recognition of social complex emotions found that suicide attempters have similar performances as depressed non-attempters. Objectives: To investigate differences in social emotion recognition in patients with current Major Depressive Episode (MDE) with and without history of suicide attempt. Methods: Two hundred and ten patients with MDE were recruited among whom 115 had lifetime history of s…

suicide attemptSocial emotionslcsh:RC435-571[SDV.MHEP.PSM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthPsychological interventionseverityRMET03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:Psychiatryemotion recognitionmedicineBipolar disorderValence (psychology)Major depressive episodeOriginal ResearchPsychiatrySocial stressmajor depressive disorderSuicide attempt16. Peace & justicemedicine.disease030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental health[SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthMajor depressive disordermedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyFrontiers in Psychiatry
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Tuning of Emission Wavelength of CaS:Eu by Addition of Oxygen Using Atomic Layer Deposition

2021

| openaire: EC/H2020/820423/EU//S2QUIP | openaire: EC/H2020/834742/EU//ATOP | openaire: EC/H2020/965124/EU//FEMTOCHIP Atomic layer deposition (ALD) technology has unlocked new ways of manipulating the growth of inorganic materials. The fine control at the atomic level allowed by ALD technology creates the perfect conditions for the inclusion of new cationic or anionic elements of the already-known materials. Consequently, novel material characteristics may arise with new functions for applications. This is especially relevant for inorganic luminescent materials where slight changes in the vicinity of the luminescent centers may originate new emission properties. Here, we studied the lumines…

sulfiditkalsiumTechnologyMicroscopyQC120-168.85Eu [CaS]TQH201-278.5CaS:Eu; phosphor; photoluminescence; atomic layer depositionatomikerroskasvatusharvinaiset maametallitEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)ArticlephosphorTK1-9971Descriptive and experimental mechanicsatomic layer depositionCaS:EuphotoluminescenceElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringohutkalvotTA1-2040fotoluminesenssifosforiMaterials
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Skin surveillance attitudes and behaviors in relation to skin checks for early signs of skin cancer in a sample of secondary school students and teac…

2012

<p><strong>Background</strong>: Malignant melanoma (MM) can be readily treated in its earliest stages: survival rate, when detected early, is up to 95,0%. This justifies investigations on contributive factors and measures for precocious detection of skin tumors to improve early detection and to increase survival rates. The purpose of this survey was to collect information about knowledge, attitudes and behaviors on prevention in relation to skin checks for early signs of skin cancer on a sample of secondary school students and teachers.</p><p><strong>Methods</strong>: A sample of secondary school students and teachers from Palermo, was recruited usi…

sun exposurelcsh:Public aspects of medicineeducationlcsh:RDOAJ:Public Healthlcsh:Medicineskin self examination skin cancer preventionskin cancer preventionlcsh:RA1-1270DOAJ:Health SciencesSkin self examination (SSE); skin cancer prevention; sun exposureSkin self examination (SSE)Italian Journal of Public Health
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A one-pot method to enhance dissolution rate of low solubility drug molecules using dispersion polymerization in supercritical carbon dioxide

2009

supercritical carbon dioxide dispersion polymerization drug deliverySettore ING-IND/27 - Chimica Industriale E Tecnologica
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Melt phase ring opening polymrization of lactide and glycolide assisted by supercritical carbon dioxide

2010

supercritical carbon dioxide polyesters ring opening polymerizationSettore ING-IND/27 - Chimica Industriale E Tecnologica
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Fission Barrier of Superheavy Nuclei and Persistence of Shell Effects at High Spin: Cases of 254No and 220Th

2014

We report on the first measurement of the fission barrier height in a heavy shell-stabilized nucleus. The fission barrier height of 254No is measured to be Bf=6.0±0.5  MeV at spin 15ℏ and, by extrapolation, Bf=6.6±0.9  MeV at spin 0ℏ. This information is deduced from the measured distribution of entry points in the excitation energy versus spin plane. The same measurement is performed for 220Th and only a lower limit of the fission barrier height can be determined: Bf(I)8  MeV. Comparisons with theoretical fission barriers test theories that predict properties of superheavy elements.

superheavy elements[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]fysiikkaComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS27.90.+b 21.10.Hw 24.60.Dr 24.75.+i
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