Search results for "3-d"

showing 10 items of 1132 documents

ALTERNATIVES TO METHYL BROMIDE IN STRAWBERRY CULTIVATION

2009

Cultural controlBiocidechemistry.chemical_compound13-DichloropropenechemistryAgronomyBromideChloropicrinSoil solarizationHorticultureChemical controlActa Horticulturae
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The influence of substitution in the quinoxaline nucleus on 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions: A DFT study

2013

Abstract The reaction mechanism of 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of both symmetric and unsymmetric benzo-condensed diazines with a nitrilimine dipole, to give two different mono- and bis-cycloadducts, in tetrahydrofuran (THF) solution, was studied by DFT calculations. The results obtained show that each 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction always proceeds by a two steps mechanism, in which the first intermediate shows only one covalent bond between the beta carbon of the nitrilimine and the aromatic nitrogen of the diazine molecule. The structure and energy content of the two transition states of the two cycloaddition steps, in the case of the unsymmetric benzo-condensed diazine, nicely explains…

DiazineReaction mechanismNitrilimineCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistryBiochemistryCycloadditionTransition statechemistry.chemical_compoundQuinoxalinechemistryComputational chemistry13-Dipolar cycloadditionMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputational and Theoretical Chemistry
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CCDC 206077: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2006

Related Article: S.Azzouzi, M.El Messaoudi, M.Esseffar, R.Jalal, F.H.Cano, M.del Carmen Apreda-Rojas, L.R.Domingo|2005|J.Phys.Org.Chem.|18|522|doi:10.1002/poc.892

Diethyl 3-(p-chlorophenyl)-2-(N'-(p-chlorophenyl)-N'-(2'7'-dimethyl-5'-oxo-5'6'-dihydro-2H-(124)triazepin-3'-yl)hydrazino)-23-dihydro(134)thiadiazole-25-dicarboxylateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Propyl substituted 4-arylimino-1,2,3-trihydroacridylnickel complexes: Their synthesis, characterization and catalytic behavior toward ethylene

2015

Propyl substituted 4-arylimino-1,2,3-trihydroacridylnickel dihalide complexes were designed and prepared by metal-induced template reaction with NiCl2 center dot 6H(2)O or (DME)NiBr2. They were characterized by infrared spectroscopy and elemental analysis. Single crystal X-ray crystallography of representative complex Ni3 revealed a distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry around nickel. The catalytic activities of the title nickel complexes were negatively affected by propyl substituent on their backbone when comparing with the results by unsubstituted ones. With the activation of diethylaluminium chloride, all nickel complexes exhibited moderate activity (up to 5.10 x 10(5) g mol(-1)(Ni) h…

Diethylaluminium chlorideEthyleneStereochemistryOrganic ChemistrySubstituentchemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopyBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryCatalysis2-propyl-4-arylimino-1Inorganic ChemistryNickelchemistry.chemical_compoundTemplate reactionTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistryMaterials Chemistry3-dihydroacridine; Nickel complex; Ethylene oligomerizationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Study of Reactivity in the 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reactions Leading to New Triazolopyrrolopyrazine Ring Systems

2010

The influence of the structural symmetry of the 2-pi double-reactive-sites component in the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions, involving nitrilimines as dipoles, was investigated. the experimental data showed that the loss of the symmetry leads to the formation of the monocycloadduct in good yields.

Dipole13-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reactions Triazolopyrrolopyrazine Ring SystemsChemistryOrganic Chemistry13-Dipolar cycloadditionStructural symmetryReactivity (chemistry)Ring (chemistry)PhotochemistrySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaSymmetry (physics)CycloadditionSynlett
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Understanding the regioselectivity in hetero Diels–Alder reactions. An ELF analysis of the reaction between nitrosoethylene and 1-vinylpyrrolidine

2013

[EN] The regioselectivity in the hetero Diels-Alder reaction between nitrosoethylene 1 and 1-vinylpyrrolidine 2 has been studied by a comparative ELF bonding analysis along the IRC of the endo/ortho and endo/meta regioisomeric channels at the B3LYP/6-31G*. level. Along the most favorable endo/ortho regioisomeric channel, the C-C sigma bond is first formed by coupling of two pseudoradical centers located at the most electrophilic carbon of 1 and the most nucleophilic center of 2. Formation of these relevant pseudoradical centers, which depend on the total charge transfer process along the polar reaction, and not on the approach mode of each reagent, is well characterized by analysis of the a…

Electron localization functionParameterChemistryOrganic ChemistryDensityRegioselectivityPhotochemistryCycloaddition reactionBiochemistryBond-formationElectron localization functionIndexIonNucleophileRadical ionReagentDrug DiscoveryElectrophileDiels alderQuantitative characterizationElectrophilicityTopological analysis13-DipolarTetrahedron
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CCDC 640295: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2007

Related Article: C.Peifer, D.Ott, D.Schollmeyer, S.Laufer|2007|Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.E:Struct.Rep.Online|63|o1415|doi:10.1107/S1600536807007660

Ethyl (23-dihydro-1H1'H-23'-biindol-1-yl)glyoxylateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Carbon Monoxide in the Cold Debris of Supernova 1987A

2013

We report spectroscopic and imaging observations of rotational transitions of cold CO and SiO in the ejecta of SN1987A, the first such emission detected in a supernova remnant. In addition to line luminosities for the CO J=1-0, 2-1, 6-5, and 7-6 transitions, we present upper limits for all other transitions up to J=13-12, collectively measured from the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA), the Atacama Pathfinder EXperiment (APEX), and the Herschel Spectral and Photometric Imaging REceiver (SPIRE). Simple models show the lines are emitted from at least 0.01 solar masses of CO at a temperature > 14 K, confined within at most 35% of a spherical volume expanding at ~ 2000 km/s. Moreover, we…

FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsWAVELENGTHindividual (SN1987A) [supernovae]FACILITYEjectaSupernova remnantSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)3-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURELine (formation)PhysicsSolar massSN-1987AINSTRUMENTsupernova remnants [ISM]Astronomy and AstrophysicsAtacama Large Millimeter ArrayDebrisSupernovaSpireEJECTACASSIOPEIAPhysics and AstronomyAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceREMNANTSN 1987A
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Identification and cloning of odorant binding proteins from the scarab beetle Phyllopertha diversa.

1999

Abstract Wehave identified, cloned, and characterized two odorant binding proteins from the pale brown chafer, Phyllopertha diversa. One of the proteins (OBP1, 116 amino acids long) showed high amino acid identity (>90%) to two previously identified PBPs from scarab beetles. The second protein (OBP2) showed limited sequence similarity to lepidopteran and dipteran OBPs, but contained only 133 amino acids. Both proteins showed the occurrence of six highly conserved cysteines; electrospray mass spectral data suggested they are all bound in three disulfide bonds. During purification, OBP2 separated into several isoforms; N-terminal amino acid sequencing and electrospray ionization mass spectrom…

Gene isoformOdorant bindingElectrospray ionization1Molecular Sequence DataBiophysicsPhyllopertha diversaReceptors Odorantelectrospray mass spectrometryBiochemistryBombykolbombykolpheromonechemistry.chemical_compoundconformational changeBombyx moriAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceCloning MolecularMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationCloningbiologySequence Homology Amino Acid3H)-quinazolinedionefungi3-dimethyl-2Cell Biologybiology.organism_classificationRecombinant ProteinsjaponilureAmino acidColeopteraMolecular WeightchemistryBiochemistryOdorantsPheromone4-(1HSequence AlignmentBiochemical and biophysical research communications
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Toward an understanding of the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between diphenylnitrone and a maleimide:bisamide complex. A DFT analysis of the reactivity o…

2007

Abstract The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between diphenylnitrone and a maleimide:bisamide complex has been studied using density functional theory (DFT) methods at the B3LYP/6-31G∗ level. The molecular recognition of the bisamide receptor to maleimide favors the formation of the complex through three hydrogen bonds. However, they are not able to produce an efficient acceleration of the cycloaddition because the symmetric substitution of the dipolarophile sites. This poor capability is discussed in base of the transition state structures and the analysis of the reactivity indexes of the reagents.

Hydrogen bondCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistryCycloadditionchemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular recognitionchemistryComputational chemistryReagent13-Dipolar cycloadditionReactivity (chemistry)Density functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMaleimideJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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