Search results for "3100"

showing 10 items of 83 documents

Robust non-Markovianity in ultracold gases

2012

We study the effect of thermal fluctuations on a probe qubit interacting with a Bose-Einstein condensed (BEC) reservoir. The zero-temperature case was studied in [Haikka P et al 2011 Phys. Rev. A 84 031602], where we proposed a method to probe the effects of dimensionality and scattering length of a BEC based on its behavior as an environment. Here we show that the sensitivity of the probe qubit is remarkably robust against thermal noise. We give an intuitive explanation for the thermal resilience, showing that it is due to the unique choice of the probe qubit architecture of our model.

PhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesWork (thermodynamics)Quantum PhysicsCold Atoms Open Quantum System Markovian Master equations/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3107/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3104Thermal fluctuationsFOS: Physical sciencesScattering lengthPhysics and Astronomy(all)Condensed Matter PhysicsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Quantum mechanicsQubitThermalSensitivity (control systems)Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2610Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical PhysicsCurse of dimensionality
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Transitionless quantum driving in open quantum systems

2014

Abstract We extend the concept of superadiabatic dynamics, or transitionless quantum driving, to quantum open systems whose evolution is governed by a master equation in the Lindblad form. We provide the general framework needed to determine the control strategy required to achieve superadiabaticity. We apply our formalism to two examples consisting of a two-level system coupled to environments with time-dependent bath operators.

PhysicsDDC 530 / PhysicsGeneral Physics and Astronomyquantum control; quantum open system; superadiabatic dynamics; Physics and Astronomy (all)Physics and Astronomy(all)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiasuperadiabatic dynamicsQuantum SystemsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Formalism (philosophy of mathematics)Classical mechanics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100quantum open systemMaster equationtransitionless quantum driving adiabatic theorem optima control open quantum systemddc:530quantum controlQuantumQuantenmechanisches System
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Analytic form of the full two-loop five-gluon all-plus helicity amplitude

2019

We compute the full-color two-loop five-gluon amplitude for the all-plus helicity configuration. In order to achieve this, we calculate the required master integrals for all permutations of the external legs, in the physical scattering region. We verify the expected divergence structure of the amplitude, and extract the finite hard function. We further validate our result by checking the factorization properties in the collinear limit. Our result is fully analytic and valid in the physical scattering region. We express it in a compact form containing logarithms, dilogarithms and rational functions.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory530 PhysicsMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences10192 Physics InstituteRational functionFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesHelicity3100 General Physics and AstronomyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology; High Energy Physics - Phenomenology; High Energy Physics - TheoryScattering amplitudeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)FactorizationHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)0103 physical sciencesGauge theories Perturbation theory Perturbative QCD Scattering amplitudes GluonsPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Limit (mathematics)010306 general physics
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Analytic result for a two-loop five-particle amplitude

2019

We compute the symbol of the full-color two-loop five-particle amplitude in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills, including all non-planar subleading-color terms. The amplitude is written in terms of permutations of Parke-Taylor tree-level amplitudes and pure functions to all orders in the dimensional regularization parameter, in agreement with previous conjectures. The answer has the correct collinear limits and infrared factorization properties, allowing us to define a finite remainder function. We study the multi-Regge limit of the non-planar terms, analyze its subleading power corrections, and present analytically the leading logarithmic terms.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryLogarithm530 PhysicsMathematical analysisFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy10192 Physics Institute01 natural sciences3100 General Physics and AstronomyPower (physics)Loop (topology)Scattering amplitudeDimensional regularizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)FactorizationHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)0103 physical sciencesLimit (mathematics)010306 general physics
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Dealing with contaminants in Coulomb excitation of radioactive beams

2020

Abstract Data analysis of the Coulomb excitation experiment of the exotic 206Hg nucleus, recently performed at CERN’s HIE-ISOLDE facility, needs to account for the contribution to target excitation due to the strongly-present beam contaminant 130Xe. In this paper, the contamination subtraction procedure is presented.

PhysicsHistoryLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsCoulomb excitationSubtraction proceduretutkimuslaitteetCoulomb excitationContaminationhiukkaskiihdyttimet01 natural sciencesAccelerators and Storage Rings3100Computer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentydinfysiikkaBeam (structure)ExcitationRadioactive beams
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Determination of the B(E3, 0+ → 3−)-excitation strength in octupole-correlated nuclei near A ≈224 by the means of Coulomb excitation at REX-ISOLDE

2013

The IS475 collaboration conducted Coulomb-excitation experiments with postaccelerated radioactive 220Rn and 224Ra beams at the REX-ISOLDE facility. The beam particles (Ebeam ≈ 2.83 MeV/u) were Coulomb excited using 60Ni, 114Cd, and 120Sn scattering targets. De-excitation γ-rays were detected employing the Miniball array and scattered particles were detected in a silicon detector. Exploiting the Coulomb-excitation code GOSIA for each nucleus several matrix elements could be obtained from the measured γ-ray yields. The extracted 3−||Ê3||0+ matrix element allows for the conclusion that, while 220Rn represents an octupole vibrational system, 224Ra has already substantial octupole correlations i…

PhysicsHistoryScatteringCoulomb excitationPhysics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Charged particleParticle detectorComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physics25.70.De; 27.90.+b; 23.20.Js/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100Excited stateCoulombPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsGround stateExcitationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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All Master Integrals for Three-Jet Production at Next-to-Next-to-Leading Order

2019

We evaluate analytically all previously unknown nonplanar master integrals for massless five-particle scattering at two loops, using the differential equations method. A canonical form of the differential equations is obtained by identifying integrals with constant leading singularities, in D space-time dimensions. These integrals evaluate to Q-linear combinations of multiple polylogarithms of uniform weight at each order in the expansion in the dimensional regularization parameter and are in agreement with previous conjectures for nonplanar pentagon functions. Our results provide the complete set of two-loop Feynman integrals for any massless 2→3 scattering process, thereby opening up a ne…

PhysicsJet (mathematics)530 PhysicsDifferential equationGeneral Physics and Astronomy10192 Physics Institute01 natural sciences3100 General Physics and AstronomyMassless particleDimensional regularizationSingularity0103 physical sciencesGravitational singularityCanonical form010306 general physicsConstant (mathematics)Mathematical physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Microscopic and translationally-invariant calculations with tensor forces and tensor correlations

1999

In this paper we discuss an approach to the ab initio study of ground states of light nuclei using realistic forces. The method constructs trial variational wavefunctions by superimposing state-dependent translationally-invariant pair correlations on a state-independent Jastrow-correlated wavefunction, with very promising results.

PhysicsLight nucleusNuclear and High Energy Physics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3106Quantum mechanicsAb initioInvariant (physics)Physics::Chemical PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy(all)Wave functionCalculation methods
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Translationally invariant coupled cluster method in coordinate space for nuclei

2002

We study a formulation of the translationally invariant coupled cluster method in coordinate space for finite nuclei. The new formulation remedies convergence problems that plagued previous calculations in configuration space. The method is applied to light nuclei using semi-realistic central interactions.

PhysicsLight nucleusNuclear and High Energy Physics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3106Nuclear structureInvariant (physics)Physics and Astronomy(all)Coupled clusterClassical mechanics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100Quantum electrodynamicsNuclear binding energyConfiguration spaceCLOSED-SHELL NUCLEI; MODEL-CALCULATIONS; CBF THEORY; DEPENDENT CORRELATIONS; PAIR CORRELATIONS; FINITE SYSTEMS; GROUND-STATE; JASTROW; O-16; Nuclear binding energy; Nuclear model; Nuclear structure; Nucleon-nucleon potential (formulation of translationally invariant coupled cluster method in coordinate space for closed shell nuclei within 0p-shell with use of semi-realistic central nucleon-nucleon interactions)Coordinate spaceGround state
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The AD and ELENA orbit, trajectory and intensity measurement systems

2017

This paper describes the new Antiproton Decelerator (AD) orbit measurement system and the Extra Low ENergy Antiproton ring (ELENA) orbit, trajectory and intensity measurement system. The AD machine at European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) is presently being used to decelerate antiprotons from 3.57 GeV/c to 100 MeV/c for matter vs anti-matter comparative studies. The ELENA machine, presently under commissioning, has been designed to provide an extra deceleration stage down to 13.7 MeV/c. The AD orbit system is based on 32 horizontal and 27 vertical electrostatic Beam Position Monitor (BPM) fitted with existing low noise front-end amplifiers while the ELENA system consists of 24 \…

PhysicsMeasurement methodMeteorology010308 nuclear & particles physicsSystem of measurementBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitorsData acquisition concepts/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3105Geodesy01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingIntensity (physics)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0103 physical sciencesbunch length monitors)Digital signal processing (DSP)TrajectoryPhysics::Accelerator Physicsbeam-intensity monitorsOrbit (control theory)/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2610InstrumentationDigital electronic circuitsMathematical PhysicsJournal of Instrumentation
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