Search results for "31"

showing 10 items of 4401 documents

Wavelet-based efficient simulation of electromagnetic transients in a lightning protection system

2003

In this paper, a wavelet-based efficient simulation of electromagnetic transients in a lightning protection systems (LPS) is presented. The analysis of electromagnetic transients is carried out by employing the thin-wire electric field integral equation in frequency domain. In order to easily handle the boundary conditions of the integral equation, semiorthogonal compactly supported spline wavelets, constructed for the bounded interval [0,1], have been taken into account in expanding the unknown longitudinal currents. The integral equation is then solved by means of the Galerkin method. As a preprocessing stage, a discrete wavelet transform is used in order to efficiently compress the Fouri…

Discrete wavelet transformCooley–Tukey FFT algorithmComputer scienceFast Fourier transformElectric-field integral equationSettore MAT/08 - Analisi Numericasymbols.namesakeWaveletWaveformBoundary value problemElectrical and Electronic EngineeringElectromagnetic transient analysiGalerkin methodIntegral equationContinuous wavelet transformMathematical analysisWavelet transformIntegral equationElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaSpline (mathematics)Fourier transformFrequency domainsymbolsWavelet transformHarmonic wavelet transformIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
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A Mesh-free Particle Method for Transient Full-wave Simulation

2007

A mesh-free particle method is presented for electromagnetic (EM) transient simulation. The basic idea is to obtain numerical solutions for the partial differential equations describing the EM problem in time domain, by using a set of particles, considered as spatial interpolation points of the field variables, arbitrarily placed in the problem domain and by avoiding the use of a regular mesh. Irregular problems geometry with diffused non-homogeneous media can be modeled only with an initial set of arbitrarily distributed particles. The time dependence is accounted for with an explicit finite difference scheme. Moreover the particle discretization can be improved during the process time ste…

DiscretizationComputational complexity theoryElectromagnetic (EM) transient analysiComputer scienceNumerical methodMultivariate interpolationReduction (complexity)Settore MAT/08 - Analisi NumericaElectromagnetic waveFull waveTime domainElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysicsPartial differential equationMathematical analysisFinite difference methodComputer simulationPartial differential equationsMesh freeInterpolationElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputational complexitySmoothed particle interpolationSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaParticleComputational electromagneticsTransient (oscillation)Mesh-free particle methodInterpolation2006 12th Biennial IEEE Conference on Electromagnetic Field Computation
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Real-space grids and the Octopus code as tools for the development of new simulation approaches for electronic systems.

2015

This Open Access Article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.

DiscretizationComputer sciencephysics.chem-phGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics and Astronomy(all)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaDevelopment (topology)EngineeringTDDFT/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100Physics - Chemical Physicsoctopus (software)Code (cryptography)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryQuantumFlexibility (engineering)/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1600/1606Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Chemical PhysicsComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)GridOptimal controlCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterComputer engineeringcond-mat.otherphysics.comp-phddc:540Physical SciencesChemical SciencesPhysics - Computational PhysicsOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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Editor's Choice – Follow-up of Patients After Revascularisation for Peripheral Arterial Diseases: A Consensus Document From the European Society of C…

2019

International audience; Peripheral arterial diseases comprise different clinical presentations, from cerebrovascular disease down to lower extremity artery disease, from subclinical to disabling symptoms and events. According to clinical presentation, the patient's general condition, anatomical location and extension of lesions, revascularisation may be needed in addition to best medical treatment. The 2017 European Society of Cardiology guidelines in collaboration with the European Society for Vascular Surgery have addressed the indications for revascularisation. While most cases are amenable to either endovascular or surgical revascularisation, maintaining long-term patency is often chall…

Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematology030230 surgeryPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineRestenosisRecurrenceSecondary Preventionfollow-upRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicUltrasonography Doppler Duplexmedicine.diagnostic_test3. Good healthEuropeSystematic reviewPractice Guidelines as TopicIN-STENT RESTENOSISCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineVascular Surgical ProceduresReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusRevascularisationINFRAINGUINAL VEIN BYPASSMEDLINEPhysical examinationSTENOSIS03 medical and health sciencesrestenosisperipheral arterial diseaseInternal medicinemedicineHumansANGIOPLASTYVELOCITY CRITERIAbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingNATURAL-HISTORYPerioperativeVascular surgery3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologymedicine.diseaseDUPLEX ULTRASOUND SURVEILLANCEENDOVASCULAR TREATMENTRISK-FACTORSSurgery[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieCAROTID-ARTERYbusiness
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Effects of docosahexaenoic acid and methylmercury on child's brain development due to consumption of fish by Finnish mother during pregnancy: A proba…

2011

Abstract Fish contains both beneficial substances e.g. docosahexaenoic acids but also harmful compounds e.g. methylmercury. Importantly, the health effects caused by these two substances can be evaluated in one common end point, intelligence quotient (IQ), providing a more transparent analysis. We estimated health effects of maternal fish consumption on child’s central nervous system by creating a model with three alternative maternal fish consumption scenarios (lean fish, fatty fish, and current fish consumption). Additionally, we analyzed impacts of both regular fish consumption and extreme fish consumption habits. At the individual level, the simulated net effects were small, encompassin…

Docosahexaenoic AcidsPopulationIntelligenceMothersBiologyToxicologychemistry.chemical_compoundPregnancyLactationEnvironmental healthmedicineAnimalsHumanseducationChildMethylmercuryFinlandProbabilityConsumption (economics)education.field_of_studyPregnancyIntelligence quotientFishesta1182Brainta3141General Medicineta3142Methylmercury CompoundsModels Theoreticalmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrySeafoodDocosahexaenoic acidFish <Actinopterygii>FemaleFood ScienceFood and Chemical Toxicology
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Por el derecho de la Corona, en el aumento de los Diezmos, y en los Novales del Arzobispado de Valencia. Contra el M. R. Arzobispo, su Cabildo, difer…

1762

Precedeix al tít.: "J. M. J." Inclou Butlles de Gregori VII i Urbà II i Carta d'Alfons V d'Aragó Caplletres ornades Sign.: [A]2, B-Ii2, a-d2 Text amb postil·les i notes marginals i envoltant el text Reclams Les Butlles i la Carta a dues col. separades per banda, les butlles bilingües: llatí i castellà

Documents pontificis Obres anteriors al 1800Judicis Delmes Comunitat valenciana S.XVIII Obres anteriors a 1831Documents pontificis Obres anteriors a 1800Judicis Delmes Comunitat valenciana S.XVIII Obres anteriors al 1800
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Role of cannabinoids in the treatment of tinnitus

2016

Tinnitus is a frequent symptom in audiological clinical practice characterized by an abnormal noise perceived in one or both ears or in the head, in which a patient has a conscious hearing percept in absence of external sound. Tinnitus might be caused by a homeostatic response of central dorsal cochlear nucleus auditory neurons that makes them hyperactive in compensation to auditory input loss. One hypothesis suggests that tinnitus is a sensory form of epilepsy that involves the cochlear nucleus and the inferior colliculus, which display impairment in the electrical activity in the auditory system. This alteration determines a synaptic plasticity in the dorsal cochlear nucleus that becomes …

Dorsal cochlear nucleuTinnituSettore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaMedicine (all)CannabinoidCannabinoids; Dorsal cochlear nucleus; Tinnitus; Medicine (all)Settore MED/32 - Audiologia
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Comparison of heart rate monitoring with indirect calorimetry for energy expenditure evaluation

2012

Abstract Purpose The purpose of this study was to compare established methods with newly-developed methods for estimating the total energy expenditure (TEE). Methods The study subjects comprised 46 individuals, including 16 middle-aged men (mean age 51.4 years), 14 middle-aged women (mean age 49.9 years) and 16 young women (mean age 19.1 years). The TEE was estimated from 24-h heart rate (HR) data using newly-developed software (MoveSense HRAnalyzer 2011a, RC1, Suunto Oy, Vantaa, Finland), and was compared against the TEE determined using doubly labeled water (DLW). Agreement between the two methods was analyzed using Bland and Altman plots. Results The HR method yielded similar TEE values …

Doubly labeled waterbusiness.industryHeart rate monitoringPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationMean ageDoubly labeled waterta3141Mean differenceTotal energy expenditureEnergy expenditureMales and femalesHeart rate monitoringHeart rateMedicineTotal energy expenditureOrthopedics and Sports Medicinebusinesshuman activitiesGroup levelDemographyJournal of Sport and Health Science
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Erratum to: DYTurbo: fast predictions for Drell–Yan processes

2020

The European physical journal / C 80(5), 440 (2020). doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7972-0

Drell-Yan processPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)density [parton]Hadrontransverse momentum [resummation]Drell-YanParton01 natural sciencescorrelation [spin]colliding beams [hadron]pair production [lepton]ResummationHadron collidersPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsprecision measurementhigher-order: 2resummation: transverse momentum2 [higher-order]kinematicsfactorization [cross section]parton: densityParticle physicsspin: correlation530 Physicslepton: pair productionlcsh:Astrophysics10192 Physics Institute530Standard Model0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466quantum chromodynamicslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:5303101 Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Electroweak010308 nuclear & particles physicshadron: colliding beamsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)cross section: factorizationQCDPair productionlcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::Experiment2201 Engineering (miscellaneous)Lepton
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Mapping geographical inequalities in access to drinking water and sanitation facilities in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000-17.

2020

Background: Universal access to safe drinking water and sanitation facilities is an essential human right, recognised in the Sustainable Development Goals as crucial for preventing disease and improving human wellbeing. Comprehensive, high-resolution estimates are important to inform progress towards achieving this goal. We aimed to produce highresolution geospatial estimates of access to drinking water and sanitation facilities. Methods: We used a Bayesian geostatistical model and data from 600 sources across more than 88 low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) to estimate access to drinking water and sanitation facilities on continuous continent-wide surfaces from 2000 to 2017, and…

Drinking water accessSanitationUniversal designGeographic MappingSocioeconomic FactorDISEASE0302 clinical medicineRA0421Hygiene11. SustainabilityGlobal health030212 general & internal medicineSanitationmedia_common2. Zero hungerPublic healthlcsh:Public aspects of medicine1. No povertyGeneral Medicine3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health6. Clean waterLow-income countries3. Good healthA990 Medicine and Dentistry not elsewhere classifiedCHILD GROWTHTERRITORIESHYGIENEHuman0605 MicrobiologyDiarrheaAFRICAmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subject030231 tropical medicineLocal Burden of Disease WaSH CollaboratorsDeveloping countryArticleGeographical inequalities1117 Public Health and Health Services12. Responsible consumptionDeveloping Countrie03 medical and health sciencesNUTRITIONAL INTERVENTIONSEnvironmental healthmedicineSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISHumansQUALITYSanitation/statistics & numerical dataOpen defecationImproved sanitationhand washingDeveloping CountriesModels StatisticalMiddle-income countriesDrinking WaterPublic healthlcsh:RA1-1270Bayes TheoremGLOBAL BURDENdiarrheal diseaseDIARRHEADiarrhea/epidemiologyLocal Burden of Disease WaSH CollaboratorSocioeconomic Factors0605 Microbiology 1117 Public Health and Health ServicesITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLEBusinessHuman medicineSanitation facilitiesITC-GOLD
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