Search results for "31"

showing 10 items of 4401 documents

What makes music emotionally significant? Exploring the underlying mechanisms

2013

A common approach to study emotional reactions to music is to attempt to obtain direct links between musical surface features such as tempo and a listener’s response. However, such an analysis ultimately fails to explain why emotions are aroused in the listener. In this article, we propose an alternative approach, which seeks to explain musical emotions in terms of a set of underlying mechanisms that are activated by different types of information in musical events. We illustrate this approach by reporting a listening experiment, which manipulated a piece of music to activate four mechanisms: brain stem reflex; emotional contagion; episodic memory; and musical expectancy. The musical excer…

Expectancy theoryFacial expressionMusic and emotionta6131Active listeningEmotional contagionPsychology (miscellaneous)MusicalSet (psychology)PsychologyEpisodic memoryMusicCognitive psychologyPsychology of Music
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Genre-adaptive Semantic Computing and Audio-based Modelling for Music Mood Annotation

2016

This study investigates whether taking genre into account is beneficial for automatic music mood annotation in terms of core affects valence, arousal, and tension, as well as several other mood scales. Novel techniques employing genre-adaptive semantic computing and audio-based modelling are proposed. A technique called the ACTwg employs genre-adaptive semantic computing of mood-related social tags, whereas ACTwg-SLPwg combines semantic computing and audio-based modelling, both in a genre-adaptive manner. The proposed techniques are experimentally evaluated at predicting listener ratings related to a set of 600 popular music tracks spanning multiple genres. The results show that ACTwg outpe…

ExploitMusic information retrievalmusic information retrievalcomputer.software_genre050105 experimental psychologyGenre-adaptive.030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciencesAnnotationPopular musicSemantic computingMusic information retrieval0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesValence (psychology)genre-adaptivesocial tagsta113music genrebusiness.industry05 social sciencesComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGmood predictionMusic moodHuman-Computer InteractionMoodta6131semantic computingArtificial intelligence0305 other medical sciencebusinessPsychologycomputerSoftwareNatural language processing
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Extramedullary plasmacytoma of the tonsil: A new management

2015

Introduction: Extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP) is a rare tumor of all plasma cell neoplasms. The tumor is mainly localized in the head and neck region, but rarely involving the tonsil. Case presentation: The authors report the 5th case of EMP of the tonsil in the literature occurred in a 57-year-old Caucasian male. Conclusions: Through a review of the relevant literature, we consider adjuvant radiotherapy not necessary for EMP of tonsil because of an adequate resection achieved by surgery.

Extramedullary plasmacytoma; Plasmacytoma; Tonsil; Medicine (all)Extramedullary plasmacytomaTonsilSettore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaMedicine (all)PlasmacytomaSettore MED/32 - Audiologia
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Determinantes de la calidad de vida percibida por los ancianos de una residencia de tercera edad en dos contextos socioculturales diferentes, España …

2009

La Tesis, analiza la influencia de diferentes variables sobre el nivel de calidad de vida que perciben los residentes de dos residencias de tercera edad ubicadas en España y Cuba respectivamente. La combinación de métodos de análisis cuantitativos y cualitativos para analizar la salud, la capacidad funcional, la dotación estructural y los recursos de ambos centros, así como las relaciones, las actividades diarias y la satisfacción con la vida, es uno de los aspectos más destacables de la investigación y trata de comprobar si la calidad de vida de las personas que viven en residencias de tercera edad, depende más directamente de los aspectos materiales y estructurales del centro o de otros a…

F. Ciències SocialsInvestigación cualitativa (qualitative research)Ancianos (elder).Calidad de vida (quality of life)316Residencias de tercera edad (elderly home)
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La responsabilidad de los trabajadores en materia de prevención de riesgos laborales.

2007

Actualmente, uno de los ámbitos más estudiados es la materia de prevención de riesgos laborales, especialmente, las obligaciones y responsabilidades del empresario. De hecho, la Ley de Prevención de Riesgos Laborales dedica gran parte de su articulado a las obligaciones que tiene el empresario. Sin embargo, esto no debe conducir al equívoco de que el único sujeto obligado es el empresario, pues existe una segunda realidad, muchas veces desconocida, ya que los trabajadores son sujetos sobre los que también pesan obligaciones en la prevención de los riesgos laborales. Por ello, el objetivo principal de esta tesis es analizar los diferentes tipos de responsabilidad en que puede incurrir el tra…

F. Dretnone331
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Mistranslation Drives Alterations in Protein Levels and the Effects of a Synonymous Variant at the Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 Locus.

2021

This article also appears in: Health, Medical, and Life Sciences Virtual Issue for Advanced Science.

FGF21General Chemical EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyMedicine (miscellaneous)CODON USAGE BIAS02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGLUCOSEACTIVATIONPF-05231023ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONGeneral Materials SciencegeneticsCells CulturedINSULIN-RESISTANCEFull PaperFatty liverQGeneral Engineeringfibroblast growth factor 21 genetics metabolic metabolic associated fatty liver disease Cells Cultured Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Fatty Liver Fibroblast Growth Factors Humans Inflammation LiverFull Papers021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhenotype3. Good healthLiverOBESITY221 Nano-technology0210 nano-technologyReprogrammingEXPRESSIONmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIAScienceEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assayfibroblast growth factor 21Biology010402 general chemistryBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)metabolic associated fatty liver diseaseInsulin resistancemetabolicInternal medicinemedicineHumansSecretionFGF21 RESISTANCEAlleleInflammationmedicine.disease0104 chemical sciencesFatty LiverFibroblast Growth FactorsEndocrinologyRNA SECONDARY STRUCTURETRANSLATIONHormoneAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
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Fibroblast growth factor-21 enhances mitochondrial functions and increases the activity of PGC-1α in human dopaminergic neurons via Sirtuin-1

2014

Abstract Mitochondrial dysfunctions accompany several neurodegenerative disorders and contribute to disease pathogenesis among others in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α) is a major regulator of mitochondrial functions and biogenesis, and was suggested as a therapeutic target in PD. PGC-1α is regulated by both transcriptional and posttranslational events involving also the action of growth factors. Fibroblast growth factor-21 (FGF21) is a regulator of glucose and fatty acid metabolism in the body but little is known about its action in the brain. We show here that FGF21 increased the levels and activity of PGC-1α and elevated mito…

FGF21educationRegulatorNicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferasePGC-1αFGF21; PGC-1α; SIRT1; Dopaminergic neurons; Mitochondria; Parkinson’s diseaseMitochondrionBioinformaticsDopaminergic neuronsSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologia03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundFGF21SIRT10302 clinical medicineDopaminergic Cell030304 developmental biologyDopaminergic neuron0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologySirtuin 1ResearchDopaminergicMitochondriaCell biologychemistryParkinson’s diseasebiology.protein3111 BiomedicineNAD+ kinase030217 neurology & neurosurgerySpringerPlus
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FAI773998-ICMJE – Supplemental material for Prospective Randomized Trial of Electrolysis for Chronic Plantar Heel Pain

2018

Supplemental material, FAI773998-ICMJE for Prospective Randomized Trial of Electrolysis for Chronic Plantar Heel Pain by Tom�s Fern�ndez-Rodr�guez, �lvaro Fern�ndez-Rolle, Sebasti�n Truyols-Dom�nguez, Jose C. Ben�tez-Mart�nez and Jose Casa�a-Granell in Foot & Ankle International

FOS: Clinical medicine110323 Surgery110604 Sports MedicineFOS: Health sciences110314 Orthopaedics
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sj-pdf-1-ajs-10.1177_03635465221112095 – Supplemental material for Predicting ACL Injury Using Machine Learning on Data From an Extensive Screening T…

2022

Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ajs-10.1177_03635465221112095 for Predicting ACL Injury Using Machine Learning on Data From an Extensive Screening Test Battery of 880 Female Elite Athletes by Susanne Jauhiainen, Jukka-Pekka Kauppi, Tron Krosshaug, Roald Bahr, Julia Bartsch and Sami Äyrämö in The American Journal of Sports Medicine

FOS: Clinical medicine110323 Surgery110604 Sports MedicineFOS: Health sciences110314 Orthopaedics
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sj-docx-2-cre-10.1177_02692155231170687 - Supplemental material for Neck–Shoulder Region Training for Chronic Headache in Women: A Randomized Control…

2023

Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-cre-10.1177_02692155231170687 for Neck–Shoulder Region Training for Chronic Headache in Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial by Marjo Rinne, Sanna Garam and Katriina Kukkonen-Harjula, Kari Tokola, Arja Häkkinen, Jari Ylinen, Riku Nikander in Clinical Rehabilitation

FOS: Clinical medicine110604 Sports MedicineFOS: Health sciences110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases110314 Orthopaedics
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