Search results for "330 Economics"

showing 2 items of 22 documents

Changes in students’ understanding of and visual attention on digitally represented graphs across two domains in higher education : a postreplication…

2020

Domain-specific understanding of digitally represented graphs is necessary for successful learning within and across domains in higher education. Two recent studies conducted a cross-sectional analysis of graph understanding in different contexts (physics and finance), task concepts, and question types among students of physics, psychology, and economics. However, neither changes in graph processing nor changes in test scores over the course of one semester have been sufficiently researched so far. This eye-tracking replication study with a pretest–posttest design examines and contrasts changes in physics and economics students’ understanding of linear physics and finance graphs. It analyze…

eye-trackinggraph understanding370 Erziehung300 Sozialwissenschaften300 Social sciences330 Wirtschaftlcsh:BF1-990pretest–posttest330 Economicsdwell timesconfidence ratinglcsh:PsychologyPsychologyuniversity students370 EducationOriginal Research
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Expectations as Reference Points: Field Evidence from Professional Soccer

2015

We show that professional soccer players and their coaches exhibit reference-dependent behavior during matches. Controlling for the state of the match and for unobserved heterogeneity, we show on a minute-by-minute basis that players breach the rules of the game, measured by the referee’s assignment of cards, significantly more often if their teams are behind the expected match outcome, measured by preplay betting odds of large professional bookmakers. We further show that coaches implement significantly more offensive substitutions if their teams are behind expectations. Both types of behaviors impair the expected ultimate match outcome of the team, which shows that our findings do not si…

jel:D81HFjel:D84Strategy and ManagementHBfield dataBFjel:C23Management Science and Operations ResearchLeagueBehavioral economicsHGOutcome (game theory)BDOddsjel:D03German10007 Department of EconomicsEconomics1408 Strategy and ManagementReference pointsMarketingreference points expectations experience high stakes competitionField (Bourdieu)Offensive1803 Management Science and Operations Researchlanguage.human_language330 EconomicsIncentivelanguageSocial psychologyexpectations
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