Search results for "34B45"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Sign-indefinite second order differential operators on finite metric graphs

2012

The question of self-adjoint realizations of sign-indefinite second order differential operators is discussed in terms of a model problem. Operators of the type $-\frac{d}{dx} \sgn (x) \frac{d}{dx}$ are generalized to finite, not necessarily compact, metric graphs. All self-adjoint realizations are parametrized using methods from extension theory. The spectral and scattering theory of the self-adjoint realizations are studied in detail.

Pure mathematicsSpectral theoryScatteringOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Type (model theory)Mathematics::Spectral TheoryDifferential operator34B45 (Primary) 47B25 34L05 35P20 35P25 81U15 (Secondary)Mathematics - Spectral TheoryMetric (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsScattering theorySpectral Theory (math.SP)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsSign (mathematics)
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Finite propagation speed for solutions of the wave equation on metric graphs

2012

We provide a class of self-adjoint Laplace operators on metric graphs with the property that the solutions of the associated wave equation satisfy the finite propagation speed property. The proof uses energy methods, which are adaptions of corresponding methods for smooth manifolds.

Finite propagation speedClass (set theory)Property (philosophy)Laplace transformMathematical analysisFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Wave equation34B45 35L05 35L20530Laplace operatorsMetric (mathematics)Energy methodWave equationMetric graphsMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematics
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Quantum graphs with mixed dynamics: the transport/diffusion case

2013

We introduce a class of partial differential equations on metric graphs associated with mixed evolution: on some edges we consider diffusion processes, on other ones transport phenomena. This yields a system of equations with possibly nonlocal couplings at the boundary. We provide sufficient conditions for these to be governed by a contractive semigroup on a Hilbert space naturally associated with the system. We show that our setting is also adequate to discuss specific systems of diffusion equations with boundary delays.

Statistics and ProbabilityPhysicsPartial differential equationSemigroupMathematical analysis34B45 47D06 47N50Hilbert spaceFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyBoundary (topology)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)System of linear equationssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsModeling and SimulationQuantum graphFOS: MathematicssymbolsDiffusion (business)Transport phenomenaMathematical PhysicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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