Search results for "35J92"

showing 10 items of 24 documents

Existence and almost uniqueness for p -harmonic Green functions on bounded domains in metric spaces

2020

We study ($p$-harmonic) singular functions, defined by means of upper gradients, in bounded domains in metric measure spaces. It is shown that singular functions exist if and only if the complement of the domain has positive capacity, and that they satisfy very precise capacitary identities for superlevel sets. Suitably normalized singular functions are called Green functions. Uniqueness of Green functions is largely an open problem beyond unweighted $\mathbf{R}^n$, but we show that all Green functions (in a given domain and with the same singularity) are comparable. As a consequence, for $p$-harmonic functions with a given pole we obtain a similar comparison result near the pole. Various c…

Pure mathematicsCapacitary potential; Doubling measure; Metric space; p-harmonic Green function; Poincar? inequality; Singular function31C45 (Primary) 30L99 31C15 31E05 35J92 49Q20 (Secondary)Harmonic (mathematics)Mathematical Analysis01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Domain (mathematical analysis)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEscapacitary potentialMatematisk analysFOS: MathematicsUniqueness0101 mathematicsMathematicsComplement (set theory)p-harmonicApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsmetric spacemetriset avaruudet010101 applied mathematicsMetric spacePoincaré inequalityBounded functionMetric (mathematics)doubling measurepotentiaaliteoriasingular functiongreen functionAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Superconductive and insulating inclusions for linear and non-linear conductivity equations

2015

We detect an inclusion with infinite conductivity from boundary measurements represented by the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for the conductivity equation. We use both the enclosure method and the probe method. We use the enclosure method to prove partial results when the underlying equation is the quasilinear $p$-Laplace equation. Further, we rigorously treat the forward problem for the partial differential equation $\operatorname{div}(\sigma\lvert\nabla u\rvert^{p-2}\nabla u)=0$ where the measurable conductivity $\sigma\colon\Omega\to[0,\infty]$ is zero or infinity in large sets and $1<p<\infty$.

Pure mathematicsControl and Optimizationmedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematics::Analysis of PDEsBoundary (topology)probe methodConductivity01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35R30 35J92 (Primary) 35H99 (Secondary)FOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsPharmacology (medical)Nabla symbol0101 mathematicsmedia_commonp-harmonic functionsLaplace's equationPhysicsPartial differential equationCalderón problemComputer Science::Information Retrieval010102 general mathematicsta111Zero (complex analysis)Infinity3. Good health010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systeminclusionModeling and Simulationinverse boundary value problemAnalysisinkluusioAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)enclosure method
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Equivalence of viscosity and weak solutions for the $p(x)$-Laplacian

2010

We consider different notions of solutions to the $p(x)$-Laplace equation $-\div(\abs{Du(x)}^{p(x)-2}Du(x))=0$ with $ 1<p(x)<\infty$. We show by proving a comparison principle that viscosity supersolutions and $p(x)$-superharmonic functions of nonlinear potential theory coincide. This implies that weak and viscosity solutions are the same class of functions, and that viscosity solutions to Dirichlet problems are unique. As an application, we prove a Rad\'o type removability theorem.

Pure mathematicsPrimary 35J92 Secondary 35D40 31C45 35B60Applied MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsDirichlet distributionPotential theoryNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicssymbolsLaplace operatorEquivalence (measure theory)Mathematical PhysicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsAnnales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré C, Analyse non linéaire
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$C^{1,��}$ regularity for the normalized $p$-Poisson problem

2017

We consider the normalized $p$-Poisson problem $$-��^N_p u=f \qquad \text{in}\quad ��.$$ The normalized $p$-Laplacian $��_p^{N}u:=|D u|^{2-p}��_p u$ is in non-divergence form and arises for example from stochastic games. We prove $C^{1,��}_{loc}$ regularity with nearly optimal $��$ for viscosity solutions of this problem. In the case $f\in L^{\infty}\cap C$ and $p&gt;1$ we use methods both from viscosity and weak theory, whereas in the case $f\in L^q\cap C$, $q&gt;\max(n,\frac p2,2)$, and $p&gt;2$ we rely on the tools of nonlinear potential theory.

Pure mathematicsnormalized p-laplacianregularitymathematicsp-poisson problemApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111α01 natural sciences35J60 35B65 35J92Potential theory010101 applied mathematicslocal C1Nonlinear systemViscosityviscosityFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsPoisson problemMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Uniform measure density condition and game regularity for tug-of-war games

2018

We show that a uniform measure density condition implies game regularity for all 2 < p < ∞ in a stochastic game called “tug-of-war with noise”. The proof utilizes suitable choices of strategies combined with estimates for the associated stopping times and density estimates for the sum of independent and identically distributed random vectors. peerReviewed

Statistics and ProbabilityIndependent and identically distributed random variablesComputer Science::Computer Science and Game Theorygame regularitydensity estimate for the sum of i.i.d. random vectorsTug of war01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)$p$-regularityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicspeliteoriastochastic games0101 mathematics91A15 60G50 35J92Mathematicsp-harmonic functionsstokastiset prosessit$p$-harmonic functionsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälöthitting probability010102 general mathematicsStochastic gametug-of-war gamesProbability (math.PR)uniform measure density condition010101 applied mathematicsNoiseuniform distribution in a ballMathematics - ProbabilityAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Local regularity estimates for general discrete dynamic programming equations

2022

We obtain an analytic proof for asymptotic H\"older estimate and Harnack's inequality for solutions to a discrete dynamic programming equation. The results also generalize to functions satisfying Pucci-type inequalities for discrete extremal operators. Thus the results cover a quite general class of equations.

local Hölder estimateosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötABP-estimateApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsp-LaplacianMathematics::Analysis of PDEs35B65 35J15 35J92 91A50elliptic non-divergence form partial differential equation with bounded and measurable coefficientsdynamic programming principleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsHarnack's inequalitytug-of-war with noiseFOS: MathematicsPucci extremal operatorpeliteoriaepäyhtälötAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Gradient and Lipschitz Estimates for Tug-of-War Type Games

2021

We define a random step size tug-of-war game and show that the gradient of a value function exists almost everywhere. We also prove that the gradients of value functions are uniformly bounded and converge weakly to the gradient of the corresponding $p$-harmonic function. Moreover, we establish an improved Lipschitz estimate when boundary values are close to a plane. Such estimates are known to play a key role in the higher regularity theory of partial differential equations. The proofs are based on cancellation and coupling methods as well as an improved version of the cylinder walk argument. peerReviewed

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälöt91A15 35B65 35J92gradient regularityApplied MathematicsTug of warMathematical analysisstochastic two player zero-sum gameType (model theory)Lipschitz continuityComputational MathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsLipschitz estimateBellman equationtug-of-war with noiseFOS: MathematicsUniform boundednesspeliteoriaAlmost everywherep-LaplaceValue (mathematics)AnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematicsstokastiset prosessit
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Asymptotic Lipschitz regularity for tug-of-war games with varying probabilities

2018

We prove an asymptotic Lipschitz estimate for value functions of tug-of-war games with varying probabilities defined in $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$. The method of the proof is based on a game-theoretic idea to estimate the value of a related game defined in $\Omega\times \Omega$ via couplings.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötPure mathematicsComputer Science::Computer Science and Game TheoryTug of war010102 general mathematicslocal Lipschitz estimatesLipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesnormalized p(x)-laplaciandynamic programming principle010104 statistics & probabilityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematicspeliteoria91A05 91A15 91A50 35B65 35J60 35J92stochastic games0101 mathematicsValue (mathematics)AnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematicsstokastiset prosessit
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Some recent results on singular $ p $-Laplacian systems

2022

Some recent existence, multiplicity, and uniqueness results for singular p-Laplacian systems either in bounded domains or in the whole space are presented, with a special attention to the case of convective reactions. A extensive bibliography is also provided.

singular termMathematics - Analysis of PDEsQuasi-linear elliptic system gradient dependence singular term entire solution strong solution.Settore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica35-02 35J62 35J75 35J92gradient dependencestrong solutionFOS: Mathematicsentire solutionQuasi-linear elliptic systemAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Some recent results on a singular p-laplacian equations

2022

Abstract A short account of some recent existence, multiplicity, and uniqueness results for singular p-Laplacian problems either in bounded domains or in the whole space is performed, with a special attention to the case of convective reactions. An extensive bibliography is also provided.

singular termMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicaquasi-linear elliptic equation gradient dependence singular term entire solution strong solution35-02 35J62 35J75 35J92General Mathematicsgradient dependencestrong solutionFOS: Mathematicsentire solutionquasi-linear elliptic equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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