Search results for "35P15"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Supersymmetric structures for second order differential operators

2012

Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained for a real semiclassical partial differential operator of order two to possess a supersymmetric structure. For the operator coming from a chain of oscillators, coupled to two heat baths, we show the non-existence of a smooth supersymmetric structure, for a suitable interaction potential, provided that the temperatures of the baths are different.

Algebra and Number Theory35P15 47A75 47B44 81Q20 81Q60 82C22 82C31Applied MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Differential operatorTunnelling effectTheoretical physicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsOrder (business)FOS: MathematicsMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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An optimal Poincaré-Wirtinger inequality in Gauss space

2013

International audience; Let $\Omega$ be a smooth, convex, unbounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^N$. Denote by $\mu_1(\Omega)$ the first nontrivial Neumann eigenvalue of the Hermite operator in $\Omega$; we prove that $\mu_1(\Omega) \ge 1$. The result is sharp since equality sign is achieved when $\Omega$ is a $N$-dimensional strip. Our estimate can be equivalently viewed as an optimal Poincaré-Wirtinger inequality for functions belonging to the weighted Sobolev space $H^1(\Omega,d\gamma_N)$, where $\gamma_N$ is the $N$% -dimensional Gaussian measure.

Hermite operatorHermite polynomialsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGaussMathematics::Spectral TheorySpace (mathematics)Gaussian measure01 natural sciencesOmega35B45; 35P15; 35J70CombinatoricsSobolev spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesDomain (ring theory)[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Neumann eigenvaluesharp bounds010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsSign (mathematics)MathematicsMathematical Research Letters
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A sharp lower bound for some neumann eigenvalues of the hermite operator

2013

This paper deals with the Neumann eigenvalue problem for the Hermite operator defined in a convex, possibly unbounded, planar domain $\Omega$, having one axis of symmetry passing through the origin. We prove a sharp lower bound for the first eigenvalue $\mu_1^{odd}(\Omega)$ with an associated eigenfunction odd with respect to the axis of symmetry. Such an estimate involves the first eigenvalue of the corresponding one-dimensional problem. As an immediate consequence, in the class of domains for which $\mu_1(\Omega)=\mu_1^{odd}(\Omega)$, we get an explicit lower bound for the difference between $\mu(\Omega)$ and the first Neumann eigenvalue of any strip.

Hermite operatorMathematics - Analysis of PDEsNeumann eigenvaleSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied MathematicsFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Spectral TheoryAnalysis35J7035P15Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)symmetry
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Estimates for Sums of Eigenvalues of the Free Plate via the Fourier Transform

2017

Using the Fourier transform, we obtain upper bounds for sums of eigenvalues of the free plate.

Tension (physics)Applied MathematicsSums of eigenvaluesMathematical analysisFree plate35P15 35J40 74K20General MedicineMathematics::Spectral TheoryDomain (mathematical analysis)Ambient spaceMathematics - Spectral TheoryPhysics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesakeFourier transformVolume (thermodynamics)Dimension (vector space)Bilaplace operatorSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicasymbolsFOS: MathematicsSpectral Theory (math.SP)AnalysisEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematics
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Transverse instability of periodic and generalized solitary waves for a fifth-order KP model

2017

We consider a fifth-order Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation which arises as a two-dimensional model in the classical water-wave problem. This equation possesses a family of generalized line solitary waves which decay exponentially to periodic waves at infinity. We prove that these solitary waves are transversely spectrally unstable and that this instability is induced by the transverse instability of the periodic tails. We rely upon a detailed spectral analysis of some suitably chosen linear operators.

Transverse instabilitymedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciences35Q53 (Primary) 76B15 76B25 35B35 35P15 (Secondary)Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)01 natural sciencesInstabilityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsgeneralized solitary wavesdispersive equationsFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Spectral analysistransverse stability0101 mathematicsperiodic wavesNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical Physicsmedia_commonPhysicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisOrder (ring theory)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)InfinityNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and Solitons010101 applied mathematicsClassical mechanicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsLine (geometry)Mechanical waveAnalysisLongitudinal waveAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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