Search results for "3D Reconstruction"

showing 10 items of 99 documents

Formazione e trasformazione di un'immagine urbana. Ricostruzioni architettoniche tra l'asse della via Notarbartolo e il secondo tronco della via Libe…

2022

The contribution presented here is part of a work-in-progress project, which has as its focus the “extra-moenia” urban transformations suffered by the city of Palermo after World War II, with the aim of cataloging, reconstructing and restoring the remarkable heritage -lost in the years of the economic boom and building speculation- in three-dimensional virtual images. The analysis is part of the urban context affected by the extension of via Libertà starting from the intersection with via Notarbartolo, the transversal directional axis conceived in the Giarrusso Plan of 1887 as a connection to the Shipyards and built starting from the subdivisions of Villa Carini in the years 1891-1902. This…

Settore ICAR/17 - DisegnoUrban Analysis Architectural 3D reconstructions 3D printing for a “City Museum” Catalog of lost “Art Nouveau” Architectures
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Fast adaptive frame preprocessing for 3D reconstruction

2015

Abstract: This paper presents a new online preprocessing strategy to detect and discard ongoing bad frames in video sequences. These include frames where an accurate localization between corresponding points is difficult, such as for blurred frames, or which do not provide relevant information with respect to the previous frames in terms of texture, image contrast and non-flat areas. Unlike keyframe selectors and deblurring methods, the proposed approach is a fast preprocessing working on a simple gradient statistic, that does not require to compute complex time-consuming image processing, such as the computation of image feature keypoints, previous poses and 3D structure, or to know a prio…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniDeblurringSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryComputer scienceFrame (networking)3D reconstructionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONReprojection errorAdaptive frame selectionImage processingFilter (signal processing)Adaptive Frame Selection Blur Detection SLAM Structure-from-MotionBlur detectionFeature (computer vision)SLAMComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessImage gradientStructure-from-motion
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3D Reconstruction of the Sant’Angelo Vecchio Necropolis

2016

The contribution concerns the reconstructive study of the necropolis of Sant'Angelo Vecchio in Metaponto

Settore L-ANT/10 - Metodologie Della Ricerca Archeologica3D reconstruction Virtual Archaeology Sant'Angelo Vecchio in Metaponto
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Architettura e Informatica. Il tempio della gens flavia a Leptis Magna

2016

This paper illustrates the pursuance of the studies, focused on the initial phases of the Flavian Temple in Leptis, until 2014. The reconstructive hypothesis by the arch. Paolo Mighetto, based on the old and new archaeological data as result of excavations and researches in recent years, allow to publish the first 3d virtual rendering of the Roman Complex, made by Dr. Massimo Limoncelli, member of the Italian-Libian Archaeological Mission

Settore L-ANT/10 - Metodologie Della Ricerca ArcheologicaVirtual Archaeology Leptis Magna 3D reconstruction
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A new method for linear affine self-calibration of stationary zooming stereo cameras

2012

This paper presents a simple, yet effective, method to recover the affine structure of a scene from a (stereo) pair of stationary zooming cameras. The proposed method solely relies on point correspondences across images and no knowledge about the scene whatsoever is required. Our method exploits implicit properties of the projective camera matrices of zooming cameras and allows to estimate the affine structure of a scene by solving a linear system of equations. The 3D reconstruction results obtained by using our method, on both real and simulated data, have remarkably validated its feasibility.

Stereo camerasbusiness.industry3D reconstructionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONIterative reconstructionAffine shape adaptationComputer Science::GraphicsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionLinear algebraComputer visionAffine transformationArtificial intelligenceZoombusinessStereo cameraComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematics2012 19th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing
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3-D shape reconstruction in an active stereo vision system using genetic algorithms

2003

Abstract The recovery of 3-D shape information (depth) using stereo vision analysis is one of the major areas in computer vision and has given rise to a great deal of literature in the recent past. The widely known stereo vision methods are the passive stereo vision approaches that use two cameras. Obtaining 3-D information involves the identification of the corresponding 2-D points between left and right images. Most existing methods tackle this matching task from singular points, i.e. finding points in both image planes with more or less the same neighborhood characteristics. One key problem we have to solve is that we are on the first instance unable to know a priori whether a point in t…

Stereo camerasbusiness.industryComputer scienceMachine visionEpipolar geometry3D reconstructionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONlaw.inventionStereopsisProjectorArtificial IntelligencelawSignal ProcessingComputer visionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceFundamental matrix (computer vision)businessSoftwareComputer stereo visionStereo cameraPattern Recognition
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Geometric Properties of the 3D Spine Curve

2003

Through a 3D reconstruction of the human back surface using structured light techniques, we study the properties of spine curve by means of a set of parameters related to measures commonly applied in medicine. In this way, descriptors for measuring the abnormalities in the projections of the front and sagittal planes can be computed. We build the spine curve in 3D and analyse the behaviour of the Frenet frame when along the curve the deformation processes in idiophatic scoliosis appear.

Surface (mathematics)Computer scienceFrenet–Serret formulas3D reconstructionGeometryImage processingScoliosisIterative reconstructionmedicine.diseaseSagittal planeHuman backmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineStructured light
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3D reconstruction of transparent objects exploiting surface fluorescence caused by UV irradiation

2010

In this paper, we present a novel approach exploiting fluorescence imaging to estimate the shape of transparent objects. Classical inspection systems require users to coat transparent objects with some powder before measurement. Methods suggested in literature through non contact measurement do not effectively deal with the refraction problem, thus, providing inaccuracies. The proposed method handles the scanning of transparent objects without using any powder and solving the refraction problem using UV environment. A classical triangulation method based on stereovision scheme using fixed stereoscopic visible range cameras with a fixed UV (Ultra Violet) laser source is implemented. Transpar…

Surface (mathematics)Materials sciencebusiness.industry3D reconstructionTriangulation (computer vision)StereoscopyIterative reconstructionFluorescenceRefractionlaw.inventionlawComputer visionIrradiationArtificial intelligencebusiness2010 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing
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Scanning from heating: 3D shape estimation of transparent objects from local surface heating.

2009

Today, with quality becoming increasingly important, each product requires three-dimensional in-line quality control. On the other hand, the 3D reconstruction of transparent objects is a very difficult problem in computer vision due to transparency and specularity of the surface. This paper proposes a new method, called Scanning From Heating (SFH), to determine the surface shape of transparent objects using laser surface heating and thermal imaging. Furthermore, the application to transparent glass is discussed and results on different surface shapes are presented.

Surface (mathematics)Quality ControlOptics and PhotonicsMaterials scienceHot TemperatureRadiationbusiness.industryInfrared RaysUltraviolet RaysLasers3D reconstructionOptical flowTransparency (human–computer interaction)Equipment DesignAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsT Technology (General)OpticsSpecularityThermographyAttenuation coefficientThermalImage Processing Computer-AssistedbusinessStructured lightOptics express
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Fuzzy Integral Imaging Camera Calibration for Real Scale 3D Reconstructions

2014

In this paper, we present a quantitative analysis of the error in the reconstruction of a 3D scene which has been captured with Synthetic Aperture Integral Imaging system. The 3D information is obtained from 2D images for which the camera parameters are unknown. The model used for calibrating the Integral Imaging camera setup is based on fuzzy systems. These systems provide the opportunity for modeling of conditions which are inherently imprecisely defined. We demonstrate that the error in the 3D reconstruction not only depends on the number of cameras, but also to their relative positions. Our model is applied to a set of images captured experimentally from a real object. A true-color real…

Synthetic aperture radarIntegral imagingbusiness.industryComputer science3D reconstructionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONFuzzy control systemIterative reconstructionCondensed Matter PhysicsFuzzy logicElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCamera auto-calibrationComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputer visionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessCamera resectioningJournal of Display Technology
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