Search results for "42"

showing 10 items of 3911 documents

A METHODOLOGY DEVELOPMENT FOR A WEB-BASED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM OF ADOLESCENT FOOD HABITS AND LIFESTYLES – THE ASSO PROJECT

2012

ASSO Project (Adolescents Surveillance System and Obesity prevention) is a study financed by the Italian Ministry of Health, aimed at developing an innovative web-based system for a standardized collection of data on food consumptions, lifestyles and body size in the adolescents attending high schools. One of the main objectives of the project is to develop user-friendly and cost-effective tools to create a web-based software. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) on the most valid dietary and physical activity/fitness assessment methods used in the target population has been perfomed. The implementation of the software is being done by using JAVA and the data archive system is based on MySQ…

WEB-BASED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM ADOLESCENT FOOD HABITS LIFESTYLESSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata
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iGEMS : an integrated model for identification of alternative exon usage events

2016

DNA microarrays and RNAseq are complementary methods for studying RNA molecules. Current computational methods to determine alternative exon usage (AEU) using such data require impractical visual inspection and still yield high false-positive rates. Integrated Gene and Exon Model of Splicing (iGEMS) adapts a gene-level residuals model with a gene size adjusted false discovery rate and exon-level analysis to circumvent these limitations. iGEMS was applied to two new DNA microarray datasets, including the high coverage Human Transcriptome Arrays 2.0 and performance was validated using RT-qPCR. First, AEU was studied in adipocytes treated with (n = 9) or without (n = 8) the anti-diabetes drug,…

WHITE ADIPOCYTESPHYSICAL-ACTIVITYDIFFERENTIATIONARRAY ANALYSISSPLICE VARIANTSRNA-SEQ3111 BiomedicineHUMAN TISSUESTRANSCRIPTOMEalternative exon usageMICROARRAYS3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthGENE-EXPRESSION
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Wastewater-based epidemiology for early warning of SARS-COV-2 circulation: A pilot study conducted in Sicily, Italy

2022

There is increasing evidence of the use of wastewater-based epidemiology to integrate conventional monitoring assessing disease symptoms and signs of viruses in a specific territory. We present the results of SARS-CoV-2 environmental surveillance activity in wastewater samples collected between September 2020 and July 2021 in 9 wastewater treatment plants (WTPs) located in central and western Sicily, serving over 570,000 residents. The presence of SARS-CoV-2, determined in 206 wastewater samples using RT-qPCR assays, was correlated with the notified and geo-referenced cases on the areas served by the WTPs in the same study period. Overall, 51% of wastewater samples were positive. Samples we…

Wastewater-Based Epidemiological MonitoringSARS-CoV-2COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Surveillance Wastewater Epidemics Wastewater-based epidemiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19HumansPilot ProjectsWastewaterSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataSicily
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Integración de restos arqueológicos Almohades en el metropolitano de Granada. La investigación multidisciplinar para el proyecto y desarrollo de infr…

2014

The execution of the Granada Metropolitan’s underground line made possible the discovery of archeological remains of a water tank in Alcázar Genil, a royal muslim residence of the 13th century. The water tank, 419 × 88 ft, was destroyed at its ends due to the growth of the city of Granada during the 20th century and today remains only its center section, under Camino de Ronda, exactly where the future Metropolitan will take place. The location of an underground station will allow the recovery, the integration and the exhibition of the archaeological remains of this water tank. The Alcázar Genil station project brings together the work of several disciplines which put in the same level engin…

Water tankGranadaEnvironmental EngineeringHistoryinterdisciplinarPatrimonio culturalarquitecturaNA1-9428lcsh:TH1-9745Alcazar GenilExhibitionInterdisciplinaryArchitectureAlbercónlcsh:NA1-9428ArquitecturaCivil and Structural EngineeringBuilding constructionInterdisciplinarBuilding and Constructioncultural heritageMetropolitan areainterdisciplinaryAlcázar GenilCultural heritagepatrimonio culturalResidencelcsh:ArchitectureHumanitiesTH1-9745lcsh:Building constructionInformes de la Construcción
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Diagnostic follow-up of blood donors with indeterminate results to Western Blot for HIV infection in Palermo, Sicily

2002

27,343 blood donors, were tested for HIV infection at the Poli- clinico of Palermo in the period 1999-2001 by using a com- mercial ELISA as screening test and a commercial Western Blot (WB) as confirmatory test. HIV infection was detected in two subjects, whereas five individuals reacted faintly at the screening and tested indeterminate at the confirmatory test showing the presence of only one band for gp41 (four cases) or p24 (one case). A one year follow-up was performed in these patients. All donors but one, spontaneously seroreverted during the follow-up; the only one who persisted as WB inde- terminate, tested also negative for HIV RNA by PCR assay at the end of follow-up. In conclusio…

Western blotHIV infectionBlood donorsSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata
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Simple Sequence Repeat Marker Development and Mapping Targeted to Previously Unmapped Regions of the Strawberry Genome Sequence

2011

The genome sequence of the woodland strawberry (Fragaria vesca L.) is an important resource providing a reference for comparative genomics studies and future sequenced rosaceous species and has great utility as a model for the development of markers for mapping in the cultivated strawberry Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier. A set of 152 microsatellite simple sequence repeat (SSR) primer pairs was developed and mapped, along with 42 previously published but unmapped SSRs, permitting the precise assignment of 28.2 Mbp of previously unanchored genome sequence scaffolds (13% of the F. vesca genome sequence). The original ordering of F. vesca sequence scaffolds was performed without a physic…

Whole genome sequencingComparative genomicsGeneticsExpressed sequence taglcsh:QH426-470Plant Sciencelcsh:Plant cultureBiologyFragariabiology.organism_classificationGenomeSequence-tagged siteSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboreelcsh:Geneticschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryWoodland StrawberryMolecular markerGeneticslcsh:SB1-1110Agronomy and Crop ScienceMicrosatellites Fragaria genome mapping
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Positive parenting and parenting stress among working mothers in Finland, the UK and the Netherlands : Do working time patterns matter?

2017

This study explored the effects of working time patterns on positive parenting and parenting stress, and the moderating effects of working hours, the unpredictability of work schedules, and autonomy over working time in a European context. This cross-national survey study compared Finnish (n = 337), Dutch (n = 283) and British (n = 317) mothers with children under the age of 13, using structural equation modeling with a multigroup procedure. We found a connection between working time patterns and positive parenting but the nature of the connection differed between countries. In all three countries, no relationship was found between working time pattern and parenting stress, while unpredict…

Working hoursSociology and Political ScienceSocial Psychologyworking hoursvanhemmuussosiokulttuuriset tekijätStructural equation modelingstressvertaileva tutkimuscomparative research0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesta516families with childrenta515parenthoodnonstandard working time05 social sciencesPositive parentingParenting stressta5142stressiWorking timeWork (electrical)positive parenting050902 family studiesepätyypillinen työaikaAnthropologyworking mothers0509 other social sciencesPsychologySocial psychology050104 developmental & child psychologyJournal of Comparative Family Studies
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Childcare and parental work schedules: a comparison of childcare arrangements among Finnish, British and Dutch dual-earner families

2015

This study examined the association between parental work schedules and non-parental childcare arrangements among dual-earner families in Finland, the Netherlands and the UK. Data from the ‘Families 24/7’ web-survey were used, including 937 parents with children aged 0-12 years. Results showed a negative association between non-standard work and formal childcare across all countries. A similar association was found for using a combination of formal and informal childcare, whereas solely using informal childcare was not associated with work characteristics. Country differences showed that, compared with Finland, the probability of using formal childcare was lower in the Netherlands, whereas …

Working hoursSociology and Political SciencechildcareNegative associationNon-standard working hoursDevelopmentnon-standard working hoursvertaileva tutkimus050602 political science & public administrationcomparative research0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesta516Childcare05 social sciencesCountry differencesGeneral Social Sciencesta5142Parental work schedules0506 political scienceComparative researchWork (electrical)EconomyDemographic economicsparental work schedulesPsychologyWeb survey050104 developmental & child psychology
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Following the WCAG 2.0 techniques: Experiences from designing a WCAG 2.0 checking tool

2012

Published version of a chapter in the book: Computers Helping People with Special Needs. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31522-0_63 This paper presents a conceptual analysis of how the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0 and its accompanying documents can be used as a basis for the implementation of an automatic checking tool and the definition of a web accessibility metric. There are two major issues that need to be resolved to derive valid and reliable conclusions from the output of individual tests. First, the relationship of Sufficient Techniques and Common Failures has to be taken into account. Second, the logical combination of the…

World Wide WebWeb standardsmedicine.medical_specialtyVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::System development and system design: 426business.industryComputer scienceLogical combinationmedicineMetric (unit)Software engineeringbusinessWeb modelingWeb accessibility
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User-oriented evaluation of mechanical single-channel axial pipettes.

2013

Hand tools should be designed so that they are comfortable to use, fit the hand and are user-oriented. Six different manual, single-channel axial pipettes were evaluated for such objective outcomes as muscular activity, wrist postures and efficiency, as well as for subjective outcomes concerning self-assessed features of pipette usability and musculoskeletal strain. Ten experienced laboratory employees volunteered for the study. The results showed that light and short pipettes with better tool comfort resulted in reduced muscular activity and perceived musculoskeletal strain when they were compared with a long and heavy pipette. There were no differences in the efficiency between the differ…

Wrist JointEngineeringCumulative Trauma DisordersSurface PropertiesPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHuman Factors and ErgonomicsEfficiencyPersonal SatisfactionHand toolFingersIsometric ContractionTask Performance and AnalysisHumansUser orientedSafety Risk Reliability and QualityEngineering (miscellaneous)Man-Machine SystemsSimulationArthrometry Articularbusiness.industryClinical Laboratory TechniquesElectromyographyWork (physics)PipetteHand InjuriesUsabilityta3142Equipment DesignHandCumulative trauma disorderOccupational DiseasesForearmLaboratory PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesAttitudeNew product developmentFemaleErgonomicsbusinessCommunication channelApplied ergonomics
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