Search results for "430"

showing 10 items of 97 documents

Preparation of Biomolecule Microstructures and Microarrays by Thiol-ene Photoimmobilization

2009

A mild, fast and flexible method for photoimmobilization of biomolecules based on the light-initiated thiol-ene reaction has been developed. After investigation and optimization of various surface materials, surface chemistries and reaction parameters, microstructures and microarrays of biotin, oligonucleotides, peptides, and MUC1 tandem repeat glycopeptides were prepared with this photoimmobilization method. Furthermore, MUC1 tandem repeat glycopeptide microarrays were successfully used to probe antibodies in mouse serum obtained from vaccinated mice. Dimensions of biomolecule microstructures were shown to be freely controllable through photolithographic techniques, and features down to 5 …

LightUltraviolet RaysMicroarraysOligonucleotidesBiotinNanotechnologyCorrelated Electron Systems / High Field Magnet Laboratory (HFML)BiochemistryAntibodiesMicechemistry.chemical_compoundBiotinTandem repeatIR-72760AnimalsSulfhydryl CompoundsBiochipMolecular BiologyEne reactionchemistry.chemical_classificationthiol–ene reactionphotochemistryThiol-ene reactionOligonucleotideBiomoleculeMucin-1Organic ChemistryGlycopeptidesMicroarray AnalysisPhotochemical ProcessesImmobilized ProteinsBiochipschemistryimmobilizationMolecular MedicineDNA microarrayMETIS-273430ChemBioChem
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The role of combined techniques of scintigraphy and SPECT/CT in the diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism

2019

Abstract Rationale: Primary hyperparathyroidism, usually as a result of a hyperfunctioning parathyroid gland, represents more than 90% cases of patients evaluated for hypercalcemia. Combined techniques of preoperative scintigraphy and SPECT/CT serve as a successful minimally-invasive parathyroidectomy. This recent imaging method provides four-dimensional functional images with advanced contrast resolution which greatly facilitates preoperative localization of parathyroid adenomas. Patient concerns: We presented the case of a male Caucasian patient, aged 67 years, who was investigated for hypercalcemia. Increased levels of parathormone, cervical ultrasonography without pathological changes, …

MaleTechnetium Tc 99m Sestamibi4300Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Computed Tomographyprimary hyperparatyroidismSPECT/CTHyperparathyroidism PrimaryMultimodal ImagingParathyroid NeoplasmsscintigraphyHumansClinical Case ReportRadiopharmaceuticalsRadionuclide ImagingResearch ArticleAgedMedicine
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Broad excitations in a 2+1D overoccupied gluon plasma

2021

Motivated by the initial stages of high-energy heavy-ion collisions, we study excitations of far-from-equilibrium 2+1 dimensional gauge theories using classical-statistical lattice simulations. We evolve field perturbations over a strongly overoccupied background undergoing self-similar evolution. While in 3+1D the excitations are described by hard-thermal loop theory, their structure in 2+1D is nontrivial and nonperturbative. These nonperturbative interactions lead to broad excitation peaks in spectral and statistical correlation functions. Their width is comparable to the frequency of soft excitations, demonstrating the absence of soft quasiparticles in these theories. Our results also su…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCOLLISIONSNuclear TheoryField (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesLattice QCDQC770-798hiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciencesPerturbative QCDfysikkField theory (psychology)Gauge theory010306 general physicsKINETIC-THEORYUNIVERSAL DYNAMICSPhysics:Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430 [VDP]MASS SCALENUCLEI010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)kvarkki-gluoniplasmaPerturbative QCDLattice QCDFIELD-THEORY3. Good healthGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyQuantum electrodynamicsQuark–gluon plasmaQuasiparticleQuark-Gluon PlasmaGAUGE-THEORIESJournal of High Energy Physics
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The BaBar detector: Upgrades, operation and performance

2013

The BABAR detector operated successfully at the PEP-Il asymmetric e(+) e(-) collider at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory from 1999 to 2008. This report covers upgrades, operation, and performance of the collider and the detector systems, as well as the trigger, online and offline computing, and aspects of event reconstruction since the beginning of data taking.

Online and offlinePhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsGeneral-purpose detector for colliding beamPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsBABARSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawBeam monitoringPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Ream monitoringInstrumentationQCEvent reconstructionPhysicsoperational experience; high-luminosity storage ring operation; beam monitoring; general-purpose detector for colliding beamsGeneral-purpose detector for colliding beamsDetectorElectrical engineeringInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)upgrade [detector]:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Beam monitoring; General-purpose detector for colliding beams; High-luminosity storage ring operation; Operational experience; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; InstrumentationPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearPARTICLE PHYSICS;PEP2;BABARSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationperformanceNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsCollideractivity report010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryHigh-luminosity storage ring operation:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Operational experienceExperimental High Energy PhysicsBaBarPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbusiness
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Measurement of Wγ and Zγ production in proton-proton collisions at √s =7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2011

Artículo escrito por un elevado número de autores, solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración, si le hubiere, y los autores pertenecientes a la UAM

Particle physics:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430 [VDP]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonAtlas detectorFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Hadron-hadron scattering01 natural sciences7. Clean energy530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Atlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsPhysicsW BOSONHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS experimentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaATLASHigh energy photonmedicine.anatomical_structureZ BOSONW and Z bosonsHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of isolated-photon pair production in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

The ATLAS experiment at the LHC has measured the production cross section of events with two isolated photons in the final state, in proton-proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV . The full data set collected in 2011, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.9 fb[superscript −1], is used. The amount of background, from hadronic jets and isolated electrons, is estimated with data-driven techniques and subtracted. The total cross section, for two isolated photons with transverse energies above 25 GeV and 22 GeV respectively, in the acceptance of the electromagnetic calorimeter (|η|  0.4, is 44.0[+3.2 over −4.2] pb. The differential cross sections as a function of the di-photon invariant mass, …

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhoton530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesFotonesddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciences530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Atlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentCiencias Exactashadron-hadron scatteringPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron ScatteringATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]FísicaRest frameATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]medicine.anatomical_structurePair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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Multi-particle azimuthal correlations in p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

2014

Measurements of multi-particle azimuthal correlations (cumulants) for charged particles in p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions are presented. They help address the question of whether there is evidence for global, flow-like, azimuthal correlations in the p-Pb system. Comparisons are made to measurements from the larger Pb-Pb system, where such evidence is established. In particular, the second harmonic two-particle cumulants are found to decrease with multiplicity, characteristic of a dominance of few-particle correlations in p-Pb collisions. However, when a $|\Delta \eta|$ gap is placed to suppress such correlations, the two-particle cumulants begin to rise at high-multiplicity, indicating the prese…

Pb-Pb collisionsazimuthal correlationsPb-Pb and p-Pb collisions at the LHCPpb CollisionsHigh multiplicityppQUARK-GLUON PLASMAALICEp-Pb collisionsRoot-S(Nn)=5.02 Tevcharged particlesPbPbNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderazimuthal correlations; p-Pb collisions; Pb-Pb collisionsFlowPhysicsLong-RangeCharged particle3. Good health:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]AzimuthPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.LHCThird harmonicLHC; ALICE; pp; PbPb; Azimuthal correlationsParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsVDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431FOS: Physical sciencesEccentricities[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear physicsNuclear Physics - ExperimentDependenceCumulantNUCLEUS-NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; ANGULAR-CORRELATIONSTransverse-Momentumta114VDP::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431NUCLEUS-NUCLEUS COLLISIONS:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]ALICE experimentMultiplicity (mathematics)ANGULAR-CORRELATIONSNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.Quark–gluon plasma
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Detecting gravitational waves from cosmological phase transitions with LISA: an update

2020

MC was funded by the Royal Society under the Newton International Fellowship program. GD would like to thank CNPq (Brazil) for financial support. MH was supported by the Science and Technology Facilities Council (grant number ST/P000819/1), and the Academy of Finland (grant number 286769). SJH was supported by the Science and Technology Facilities Council (grant number ST/P000819/1). The work of JK was supported by Department of Energy (DOE) grant DE-SC0019195 and NSF grant PHY-1719642. TK and GS are funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft under Germany's Excellence Strategy - EXC 2121 \Quantum Universe" - 390833306. JMN is supported by Ramon y Cajal Fellowship contract RYC-2017-22986…

Phase transitionCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Physics beyond the Standard ModelDark matterstandard modelFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)gravitational radiation: direct detection01 natural sciencesdark matterbubble: nucleationGravitational wavesTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)effective field theory0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryenergy: densitynumerical calculationsCosmological phase transitionsperturbation theoryPhysics:Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430 [VDP]wave: acousticLISACOSMIC cancer database010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational wavenew physicsGravitational theorygravitational radiationAstronomy and Astrophysicscritical phenomenagravitational radiation detectorHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyGravitational sourcesgravitational radiation: emission[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Higgs modelPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)gravitational radiation: power spectrum[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]dilatonAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Measurement of photon?jet transverse momentum correlations in 5.02 TeV Pb + Pb and pp collisions with ATLAS

2019

Jets created in association with a photon can be used as a calibrated probe to study energy loss in the medium created in nuclear collisions. Measurements of the transverse momentum balance between isolated photons and inclusive jets are presented using integrated luminosities of 0.49 nb−1 of Pb + Pb collision data at TeV and 25 pb−1 of pp collision data at TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Photons with transverse momentum GeV and are paired with all jets in the event that have GeV and pseudorapidity . The transverse momentum balance given by the jet-to-photon ratio, , is measured for pairs with azimuthal opening angle . Distributions of the per-photon jet yield as a function…

PhotonLEAD-LEAD COLLISIONS; PP COLLISIONS; ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; DEPENDENCEheavy ion: scatteringPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodRelativistic heavy ion collisionsphoton–jet transverse momentum correlationsnucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentDouble Drell–YanSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Double parton-scatteringDEPENDENCESubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]luminositiesCollisions ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEVNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experimentdimension: 2GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Nuclear ExperimentMonte CarloComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSQCComputer Science::DatabasesPhysicsJet (fluid)Large Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalephotonyield [jet]transverse momentum: correlationATLASlcsh:QC1-999:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]medicine.anatomical_structureCERN LHC Coll2 [dimension]nuclear matterLHCLEAD-LEAD COLLISIONSjet: yieldParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy Physicsp p: scatteringenergy loss [parton]530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2LHC ATLAS High Energy Physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]jets Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesCalibrationmedicineddc:530RapidityNuclear Physics - Experiment5020 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasFour-lepton productionHiggs golden decay channelPP COLLISIONSScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologynucleus:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]FísicaNuclear mattercalibrationjet quenching* Automatic Keywords *rapidityExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentparton: energy losscorrelation [transverse momentum]lcsh:Physicsexperimental resultsPhysics Letters B
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Observation of light-by-light scattering in ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions with the ATLAS detector

2019

This Letter describes the observation of the light-by-light scattering process, γγ→γγ, in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02  TeV. The analysis is conducted using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.73  nb−1, collected in November 2018 by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. Light-by-light scattering candidates are selected in events with two photons produced exclusively, each with transverse energy EγT>3  GeV and pseudorapidity |ηγ|<2.4, diphoton invariant mass above 6 GeV, and small diphoton transverse momentum and acoplanarity. After applying all selection criteria, 59 candidate events are observed for a background expectation of 12±3 events. The observed excess of events…

Photonheavy ion: scatteringmass spectrum: (2photon)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsmeasured [channel cross section]General Physics and Astronomytransverse energy [photon]nucl-ex01 natural sciencesLight scatteringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Scattering processPseudorapidities[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massCollisionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentelastic scattering [photon photon]Physicsphoton: transverse energyproton–proton collisionsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPseudorapidityTransverse momentalight-by-light scatteringLHCchannel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - Experimentrelativistic heavy-ion collisionsjets(2photon) [mass spectrum]Transverse energyCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentddc:500.2LHC ATLAS High Energy Physicstransverse momentumplanarity[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Relativistic heavy ions530AcoplanarityNuclear physicsscattering [heavy ion]Delbrück scattering0103 physical sciencesStandard deviationNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleonSelection criteria010306 general physicsperipheralCiencias Exactastwo-photon [mass spectrum]Integrated luminosityleadScience & Technologyhep-exrapidity [photon]Scatteringbackground:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicaphoton: rapidityElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentphoton photon: elastic scatteringmass spectrum: two-photonexperimental results
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