Search results for "46"

showing 10 items of 1176 documents

Spatial Besov regularity for stochastic partial differential equations on Lipschitz domains

2010

We use the scale of Besov spaces B^\alpha_{\tau,\tau}(O), \alpha>0, 1/\tau=\alpha/d+1/p, p fixed, to study the spatial regularity of the solutions of linear parabolic stochastic partial differential equations on bounded Lipschitz domains O\subset R^d. The Besov smoothness determines the order of convergence that can be achieved by nonlinear approximation schemes. The proofs are based on a combination of weighted Sobolev estimates and characterizations of Besov spaces by wavelet expansions.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisSmoothness (probability theory)General MathematicsProbability (math.PR)Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsScale (descriptive set theory)Numerical Analysis (math.NA)Lipschitz continuitySobolev spaceStochastic partial differential equation60H15 Secondary: 46E35 65C30WaveletRate of convergenceBounded functionFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsMathematics - Numerical AnalysisMathematics - ProbabilityMathematicsStudia Mathematica
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"Table 15" of "Update of electroweak parameters from Z decays"

1993

Value of SIN2TW(eff) from this, and ALEPH data on tau polarization, and quark asymmetries.

Mathematics::General MathematicsSIN2TWHigh Energy Physics::LatticeE+ E- ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsExclusiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentE+ E- --> LEPTON+ LEPTON-88.464
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Importancia del estrés oxidativo en la diferencia de longevidad entre machos y hembras

2003

Uno de los mayores logros del siglo XX es el aumento de la esperanza de vida de la población humana. En Europa, ésta se ha duplicado entre 1900 y 1992. En todos los casos la esperanza de vida de las mujeres supera a la de los hombres. De hecho, en España en 1900, la esperanza de vida para los hombres era de 33.7 años y para las mujeres de 35.1, es decir, un 3.8% superior en mujeres frente a hombres. En 1992 la esperanza de vida de los hombres era de 73.7 años, mientras que la de las mujeres era 83.8, lo cual supone un 9.9% más en las mujeres que en los hombres. La base de la diferencia de esperanza de vida entre machos y hembras está aún por esclarecer.Este fenómeno no es atribuible a difer…

Medicina y Farmacianone546612
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DeepSRE: Identification of sterol responsive elements and nuclear transcription factors Y proximity in human DNA by Convolutional Neural Network anal…

2021

SREBP1 and 2, are cholesterol sensors able to modulate cholesterol-related gene expression responses. SREBPs binding sites are characterized by the presence of multiple target sequences as SRE, NFY and SP1, that can be arranged differently in different genes, so that it is not easy to identify the binding site on the basis of direct DNA sequence analysis. This paper presents a complete workflow based on a one-dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model able to detect putative SREBPs binding sites irrespective of target elements arrangements. The strategy is based on the recognition of SRE linked (less than 250 bp) to NFY sequences according to chromosomal localization derived from …

Metabolic ProcessesSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaConservation BiologyGene ExpressionBiochemistryConservation ScienceData ManagementRegulation of gene expressionMultidisciplinaryGene OntologiesQRGenomicsLipidsPhylogeneticsCholesterolConservation GeneticsMedicineSettore MED/46 - Scienze Tecniche Di Medicina Di LaboratorioResearch ArticleComputer and Information SciencesSp1 Transcription FactorSequence analysisScienceDNA transcriptionComputational biologyBiologyData mining Deep Learning Genetics Transcription factorDNA-binding proteinsGeneticsHumansGene RegulationEvolutionary SystematicsBinding siteGeneTranscription factorTaxonomyEvolutionary BiologyModels GeneticEcology and Environmental SciencesBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyProteinsPromoterDNA PatternsDNASequence Analysis DNAGenome AnalysisRegulatory ProteinsSterol regulatory element-binding proteinMetabolismSerum Response ElementCCAAT-Binding FactorTranscription Factors
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MiR-146b-5p regulates IL-23 receptor complex expression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells

2022

Abstract Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells express the interleukin-23 receptor (IL-23R) chain, but the expression of the complementary IL-12Rβ1 chain requires cell stimulation via surface CD40 molecules (and not via the B-cell receptor [BCR]). This stimulation induces the expression of a heterodimeric functional IL-23R complex and the secretion of IL-23, initiating an autocrine loop that drives leukemic cell expansion. Based on the observation in 224 untreated Binet stage A patients that the cases with the lowest miR-146b-5p concentrations had the shortest time to first treatment (TTFT), we hypothesized that miR-146b-5p could negatively regulate IL-12Rβ1 side chain expression and clo…

MiceMicroRNAsCD40 LigandAnimalsReceptors Antigen B-CellChronic lymphocytic leukemia interleukin-23 receptor (IL-23R) MiR-146bSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaRNA MessengerHematologySettore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaInterleukin-23Leukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-CellBlood Advances
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Polarization Modulation Instability in All-Normal Dispersion Microstructured Optical Fibers With Quasi-Continuous Pump

2019

We report the experimental observation of the polarization modulation instability (PMI) effect in all-normal dispersion (ANDi) microstructured optical fibers (MOFs) with quasi-continuous pumping. The small unintentional birefringence (~10-5), that any realistic non-polarization maintaining MOF exhibits, contributes to this nonlinear effect. PMI can produce two sidebands whose polarization state is orthogonal to the polarization of the pump. In this work, only one type of PMI process is observed, i.e., when the pump is polarized along the slow axis of the fiber and sidebands are generated in the fast axis mode. This PMI process was studied experimentally in two ANDi fibers with different dis…

Microstructured optical fiberslcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsWork (thermodynamics)Optical fiberMaterials sciencePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesInstabilitylaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslawFiber nonlinear optics0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Four-wave mixinglcsh:QC350-467FiberElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBirefringencebusiness.industrylcsh:TA1501-1820021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptical polarizationNonlinear system0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:Optics. LightChromatic dispersionIEEE Photonics Journal
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Is the Ghosh model interesting?

2009

International audience; The overall value of the Ghosh model is appraised. Its treatment of quantities and prices is scrutinized by examining the variant with data in quantities and prices, and the variant with data in value and price indexes. The methodology involves returning to the accounting equations and shows that: (i) the Ghosh model offers solutions of limited interest, being incapable of providing prices or price indexes separately from quantities; (ii) what is taken to be the equation of Ghosh's value model is actually that of Ghosh's physical model; (iii) the Ghosh model may serve for cost-push exercises, but the dual of the Leontief model performs the same task in a much simpler…

Mixed modelLeontief modelJEL : C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C67 - Input–Output ModelsSupply-drivenJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C67 - Input–Output ModelsJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D4 - Market Structure Pricing and Design/D.D4.D46 - Value TheoryJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium/D.D5.D57 - Input–Output Tables and AnalysisEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)Development[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceAccounting equationDual (category theory)JEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D4 - Market Structure Pricing and Design/D.D4.D46 - Value TheoryInput-OutputPrice indexValue (economics)EconomicsJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium/D.D5.D57 - Input–Output Tables and Analysis[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesCroninDietzenbacher[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceMathematical economicsGhosh
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Lisdexamfetamine in the treatment of moderate-to-severe binge eating disorder in adults: systematic review and exploratory meta-analysis of publicly …

2016

Michele Fornaro,1,2 Marco Solmi,3–5 Giampaolo Perna,2,6 Domenico De Berardis,2,7 Nicola Veronese,5,8 Laura Orsolini,2,9 Licinia Ganança,1,10 Brendon Stubbs11,12 1New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York City, NY, USA; 2Polyedra Research Group®, Ascoli, 3Department of Neurosciences, University of Padua, 4Department of Mental Health, National Health Service, Padova, 5IREM Institute for Clinical Research and Education in Medicine, Padova, 6Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Hermanas Hospitalarias – Villa San Benedetto Menni Hospital, FoRiPsi, Albese con Cassano, Como, 7Department of Mental Health, Psychiatric Service of Diagn…

Moderate to severemedicine.medical_specialtyNeuropsychiatric Disease and TreatmentNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrymeta-analysis.Placebolisdexamfetaminemeta-analysilaw.inventionFood and drug administration03 medical and health sciencessystematic-review0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialsystematic reviewBinge-eating disorderlawmedicinebinge eating disorderlisdexamfetamine binge eating disorder systematic review meta-analysisPsychiatryRC346-429Original Researchbusiness.industrydigestive oral and skin physiologymedicine.disease030227 psychiatrymeta-analysisLisdexamfetamineMeta-analysisbinge eating disorder; lisdexamfetamine; meta-analysis; systematic reviewNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systembusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugRC321-571Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
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Multivariate and Multiscale Complexity of Long-Range Correlated Cardiovascular and Respiratory Variability Series

2020

Assessing the dynamical complexity of biological time series represents an important topic with potential applications ranging from the characterization of physiological states and pathological conditions to the calculation of diagnostic parameters. In particular, cardiovascular time series exhibit a variability produced by different physiological control mechanisms coupled with each other, which take into account several variables and operate across multiple time scales that result in the coexistence of short term dynamics and long-range correlations. The most widely employed technique to evaluate the dynamical complexity of a time series at different time scales, the so-called multiscale …

Multivariate statisticsSystolic arterial pressure (SAP)Vector autoregressive fractionally integrated (VARFI) modelsComputer scienceGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:Astrophysics01 natural sciencesArticle010305 fluids & plasmaslcsh:QB460-4660103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)Multi-scale entropy (MSE)lcsh:Science010306 general physicsRepresentation (mathematics)Parametric statisticsvector autoregressive fractionally integrated (VARFI) modelSeries (mathematics)multi-scale entropy (MSE)Stochastic processsystolic arterial pressure (SAP)lcsh:QC1-999Term (time)Autoregressive modelSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E Informaticavector autoregressive fractionally integrated (VARFI) modelslcsh:QBiological systemHeart rate variability (HRV)lcsh:Physicsheart rate variability (HRV)
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Tracing multisensory food experiences on Twitter

2021

How a food, or a dish, is named and how its components and attributes are described can all influence the perception and the enjoyment of the food. Therefore, tracing patterns in food descriptions and determining their role can be of value. The aims of this study were the following: (1) to describe the multisensory food experience as represented in microblog entries concerning food and drink on Twitter, (2) to provide an overview of the changes in the above-mentioned food representations during the period 2011‐20, and (3) to contribute to a broader understanding of the human‐food relationship as reflected on social media ‐ in this case Twitter ‐ and outline its potential utility for the res…

N1-9211World Wide WebVisual Arts and Performing ArtsComputer scienceTracingVisual artsHospitality industry. Hotels clubs restaurants etc. Food serviceTX901-946.5Food ScienceInternational Journal of Food Design
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