Search results for "49"

showing 10 items of 1208 documents

Propositio facta per oratores Innocentii VIII coram Carolo VIII, Francorum rege

1488

Sign.: a6. - Data completa, d. 20 gener, 1488 L. gòt. - 33 lín. - Capll. grav

Carles VIII rei de França 1470-1498Innocenci VIII papa 1432-1492Discursos Obres anteriors al 1800
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Renal function and carotid atherosclerosis in adults with no known kidney disease

2017

Abstract Background and aims A high prevalence of atherosclerotic lesions characterizes patients with chronic kidney disease, though there is little data on the relationship between kidney function and atherosclerotic changes in the healthy population or in people with no known renal impairment. The aim of our study was to analyze, in a comprehensive general population with no known kidney disease, the relationship between renal function and subclinical carotid atherosclerotic damage. Methods and results A general real-life population of 611 participants (233 males and 378 females; age ≥18 years) with no known kidney failure was selected for the study. The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) w…

Carotid Artery DiseasesMaleEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMedicine (miscellaneous)030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyKidneyCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessSeverity of Illness IndexCarotid intima-media thicknechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsPrevalenceSettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateSubclinical infectioneducation.field_of_studyUnivariate analysisKidneyUltrasonography Doppler DuplexNutrition and DieteticsCarotid atherosclerosiMiddle AgedPrognosisCarotid plaquePlaque Atheroscleroticmedicine.anatomical_structureCarotid ArteriesItalycardiovascular systemCardiologyPopulation studyFemaleKidney DiseasesGlomerular filtration rateCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationRenal function030209 endocrinology & metabolism03 medical and health sciencesPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinemedicineHumanseducationAgedCreatinineChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional StudiesEarly DiagnosischemistryAsymptomatic DiseasesMultivariate AnalysisbusinessKidney disease
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Habitual street food intake and subclinical carotid atherosclerosis.

2013

Street food (SF) is defined as out-of-home food consumption, and generally consists of energy-dense meals rich in saturated fats and poor in fibers, vitamins and antioxidants. Though SF consumption may have unfavorable metabolic and cardiovascular effects, its possible association with atherosclerosis has not been considered. The association between habitual SF consumption and asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis, defined as the presence of plaques and/or increased intima-media thickness, was therefore investigated. One thousand thirty-five randomly selected adult participants without known diabetes and atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases were cross-sectionally investigated in Palermo, …

Carotid atherosclerosisAdultCarotid Artery DiseasesMaleFood intakemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaAdolescentAsymptomaticCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessSeverity of Illness Indexchemistry.chemical_compoundEatingYoung AdultRisk FactorsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusMedicineHumansSettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateSubclinical infectionAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryFeeding Behavioratherosclerosis carotid intima-media thickness hypertension obesity Street food dietMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAtherosclerosisObesitySurgeryPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCarotid ArterieschemistryUric acidFemalemedicine.symptombusinessBody mass indexEating and weight disorders : EWD
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Socializing makes thick-skinned individuals: on the density of epidermal alarm substance cells in cyprinid fish, the crucian carp (Carassius carassiu…

2010

Published version of an article in the journal: Journal of Comparative Physiology A: Neuroethology, Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology. Also available on SpringerLink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00359-010-0550-4 In cyprinid fish, density of epidermal club cells (i.e. alarm substance cells) has been found to vary between lakes with different predator fauna. Because predators can be labelled with chemical cues from prey, we questioned if club cell density could be controlled indirectly by predators releasing prey cues. In particular, we suspected a possible feedback mechanism between chemical alarm signals and their cellular source. We raised crucian carp singly and in groups of four.…

CarpsPhysiologyCarassius carassiuseducationZoologyPheromonesPredationBehavioral NeuroscienceBrown troutVDP::Agriculture and fishery disciplines: 900::Fisheries science: 920::Other fisheries disciplines: 929AnimalsVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Zoology and botany: 480::Marine biology: 497PredatorEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEpidermis (botany)biologyBehavior AnimalEcologybiology.organism_classificationClub cellEpidermal CellsSex pheromoneCrucian carpAnimal Science and ZoologyEpidermishuman activitiesJournal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology
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Coñece-lo mundo baixomedieval hispánico a través dos seus refráns: Los refranes que dizen las viejas tras el fuego

2011

O obxectivo do presente artigo é destacar brevemente algúns aspectos socioculturais, políticos e económicos da baixa Idade Media do reino de Castela (e, por extensión, nalgúns casos, dos restantes reinos cristiáns peninsulares), extraíbles da fosilización formal de enunciados pluriverbais que coñecemos como refráns. Baséase, primeiro, na consideración do refrán como reflexo, en maior ou menor medida, da sociedade do seu tempo (e tamén de épocas anteriores) e, segundo, como depositario non só do saber tradicional que se transmite de xeración en xeración, senón tamén da cultura socioeconómica, material e ambiental de épocas pretéritas. Para iso emprégase como corpus textual os Refranes que di…

Castellà Termes i locucionsparemiologyproverbparemioloxíamarquess of santillanaPC1-5498refránsmarqués de santillanalate middle agesbaixa idade mediaRomanic languagesCadernos de Fraseoloxía Galega
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In vitro impact preliminary assessment of airborne particulate from metalworking and woodworking industries.

2020

Abstract BackgroundInhalation is the main route of exposure to airborne pollutants. To evaluate the safety and assess the risks of occupational hazards different testing approaches are used. 3D airway epithelial tissues allow to mimic exposure conditions in vitro, generates human-relevant toxicology data, allows to elucidate mode of action of pollutants. ResultsGilian 3500 pumps equipped with Standard Midget Impingers were used to collect the airborne particulate from woodworking and metalworking environments. EpiAirway™ tissues were used to model half working day (4 h), full working day (8 h), and 3 working day exposures to occupational pollutants. Tissue viability was assessed using MTT a…

Cell biologyScienceArticleAndrologyOccupational ExposuremedicinebiochemistryHumansMTT assayParticle SizeLungGelsolinCell ProliferationA549 cellPollutantTissue SurvivalInhalation ExposureMultidisciplinaryInhalationChemistryCaspase 3Interleukin-6Gene Expression ProfilingQRWoodworkingIn vitro exposureParticulatesWoodEpitheliumIn vitromedicine.anatomical_structureGene Expression RegulationRisk factorsA549 CellsEnvironmental chemistryMetalworkingMetallurgyEnvironmental scienceMedicineParticulate MatterGelsolinHealth occupationsEnvironmental MonitoringScientific reports
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The MDM2-p53 pathway is involved in preconditioning-induced neuronal tolerance to ischemia

2018

Brain preconditioning (PC) refers to a state of transient tolerance against a lethal insult that can be evoked by a prior mild event. It is thought that PC may induce different pathways responsible for neuroprotection, which may involve the attenuation of cell damage pathways, including the apoptotic cell death. In this context, p53 is a stress sensor that accumulates during brain ischemia leading to neuronal death. The murine double minute 2 gene (MDM2), a p53-specific E3 ubiquitin ligase, is the main cellular antagonist of p53, mediating its degradation by the proteasome. Here, we study the role of MDM2-p53 pathway on PC-induced neuroprotection both in cultured neurons (in vitro) and rat …

Cell death0301 basic medicineProgrammed cell deathCell SurvivalNeuronalScience2415 Biología MolecularIschemiaNeuroprotectionArticleBrain ischemiaMiceBrain ischemia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIschemiaXarxes neuronals (Neurobiologia)medicineAnimalsIschemic PreconditioningCell damageCells CulturedBrain preconditioningNeuronsMultidisciplinarybiologyChemistryQRBrainProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2MDM2-p53medicine.diseaseNeuroprotectionRatsCell biologyUbiquitin ligaseDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biology2490 Neurocienciasbiology.proteinMedicineIschemic preconditioningMdm2Tumor Suppressor Protein p53030217 neurology & neurosurgerySignal Transduction
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Preventing early age chloride migration into low-carbon concrete

2019

The use of substituting cementitious materials (SCMs) to produce low-carbon concrete is escalating. This contributes to reducing the anthropogenic emission of CO2, and to reduce harmful temperature gradients during cement hydration in massive structures. Mature low-carbon concretes are known to perform well on both strength and durability. However, the maturity process is slow compared to that of standard concrete. Structures made from low-carbon concrete are subject to penetration of agents like chloride at early age, accelerating degrading processes. Chloride penetration is a major problem especially to infrastructure, due to seawater proximity and the use of de-icing agents. Solutions fo…

CementChloride penetrationhydrophobic paintearly agesurface treatmentPenetration (firestop)ChlorideDurabilityscmchloride penetrationlow-carbon concretelcsh:TA401-492medicineStandard testEnvironmental sciencelcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsSeawaterCementitiousVDP::Technology: 500::Materials science and engineering: 520Composite materialdegradationmedicine.drugAIMS Materials Science
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Ultrastiff graphene

2021

Graphene has exceptionally high in-plane strength, which makes it ideal for various nanomechanical applications. At the same time, its exceptionally low out-of-plane stiffness makes it also flimsy and hard to handle, rendering out-of-plane structures unstable and difficult to fabricate. Therefore, from an application point of view, a method to stiffen graphene would be highly beneficial. Here we demonstrate that graphene can be significantly stiffened by using a laser writing technique called optical forging. We fabricate suspended graphene membranes and use optical forging to create stable corrugations. Nanoindentation experiments show that the corrugations increase graphene bending stiffn…

ChemistrynanorakenteetTA401-492grafeeniohutkalvotMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsQD1-999
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Monocytes/macrophages but not T lymphocytes are the major targets of the CCL3/CCL4 chemokines produced by CD38(+)CD49d(+) chronic lymphocytic leukaem…

2010

ChemokineChronic lymphocytic leukemiaT-LymphocytesCCL3CD38Settore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaCD49dMonocytesMacrophages; Tumor Cells Cultured; Leukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-Cell; Humans; Monocytes; Chemokine CCL4; Chemokine CCL3; T-LymphocytesTumor Cells CulturedMedicineMacrophageHumansChronicChemokine CCL4Chemokine CCL3CulturedLeukemiabiologybusiness.industryMonocyteMacrophagesB-CellHematologyT lymphocytemedicine.diseaseLeukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-CellLymphocyticTumor Cellsmedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologybiology.proteinbusinessSettore MED/15 - Malattie del SangueCCL3/CCL4 CD38CD49d chronic lymphocitic leukemia
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