Search results for "49J45"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Mass transport problems obtained as limits of p-Laplacian type problems with spatial dependence

2014

Abstract. We consider the following problem: given a bounded convex domain Ω ⊂ ℝ N ${\Omega \subset \mathbb {R}^N}$ we consider the limit as p → ∞ of solutions to - div ( b p - p | D u | p - 2 D u ) = f + - f - ${- \operatorname{div} (b_{p}^{-p} |Du|^{p-2} Du)=f_+ - f_-}$ in Ω and b p - p | D u | p - 2 ∂ u ∂ η = 0 ${ b_{p}^{-p} |Du|^{p-2} \frac{\partial u}{\partial \eta }=0}$ on ∂ Ω ${\partial \Omega }$ . Under appropriate assumptions on the coefficients bp that in particular verify that lim p → ∞ b p = b ${ \lim _{p\rightarrow \infty } b_p = b }$ uniformly in Ω ¯ ${\overline{\Omega }}$ , we prove that there is a uniform limit of u p j ${u_{p_j}}$ (along a sequence p j → ∞ ${p_j \rightarrow…

Mass transportQA299.6-433Mathematical analysismass transportp-laplacian equationType (model theory)Bounded functionp-Laplacianmonge–kantorovich problems45g10Limit (mathematics)Spatial dependenceConvex domain49j4549j20AnalysisMathematicsAdvances in Nonlinear Analysis
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Some sufficient conditions for lower semicontinuity in SBD and applications to minimum problems of Fracture Mechanics

2009

We provide some lower semicontinuity results in the space of special functions of bounded deformation for energies of the type $$ %\int_\O {1/2}({\mathbb C} \E u, \E u)dx + \int_{J_{u}} \Theta(u^+, u^-, \nu_{u})d \H^{N-1} \enspace, \enspace [u]\cdot \nu_u \geq 0 \enspace {\cal H}^{N-1}-\hbox{a. e. on}J_u, $$ and give some examples and applications to minimum problems. \noindent Keywords: Lower semicontinuity, fracture, special functions of bounded deformation, joint convexity, $BV$-ellipticity.

Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsFOS: Physical sciences49J45 74A45 74R10Mathematical Physics (math-ph)Mathematical PhysicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Dimensional reduction for energies with linear growth involving the bending moment

2008

A $\Gamma$-convergence analysis is used to perform a 3D-2D dimension reduction of variational problems with linear growth. The adopted scaling gives rise to a nonlinear membrane model which, because of the presence of higher order external loadings inducing a bending moment, may depend on the average in the transverse direction of a Cosserat vector field, as well as on the deformation of the mid-plane. The assumption of linear growth on the energy leads to an asymptotic analysis in the spaces of measures and of functions with bounded variation.

Mathematics(all)Asymptotic analysis49J45 49Q20 74K35dimension reductionGeneral Mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsTangent measures; bending moments; dimension reductionFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsScalingFunctions of bounded variationMathematicsDeformation (mechanics)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisTangent measures010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemΓ-convergenceDimensional reductionBounded variationBending momentbending momentsVector fieldMSC: 49J45; 49Q20; 74K35Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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On deterministic solutions for multi-marginal optimal transport with Coulomb cost

2022

In this paper we study the three-marginal optimal mass transportation problem for the Coulomb cost on the plane $\R^2$. The key question is the optimality of the so-called Seidl map, first disproved by Colombo and Stra. We generalize the partial positive result obtained by Colombo and Stra and give a necessary and sufficient condition for the radial Coulomb cost to coincide with a much simpler cost that corresponds to the situation where all three particles are aligned. Moreover, we produce an infinite class of regular counterexamples to the optimality of this family of maps.

Multimarginal optimal transportation Monge-Kantorovich problem Duality theory Coulomb cost Density Functional Theory.Applied MathematicstiheysfunktionaaliteoriaFOS: Physical sciencesMonge-Kantorovich problemduality theoryvariaatiolaskentaMathematical Physics (math-ph)General MedicineDensity Functional Theory.matemaattinen optimointimultimarginal optimal transportation49J45 49N15 49K30Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsOptimization and Control (math.OC)Coulomb costFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematical PhysicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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THE 1-HARMONIC FLOW WITH VALUES IN A HYPEROCTANT OF THE N-SPHERE

2014

We prove the existence of solutions to the 1-harmonic flow — that is, the formal gradient flow of the total variation of a vector field with respect to the [math] -distance — from a domain of [math] into a hyperoctant of the [math] -dimensional unit sphere, [math] , under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. In particular, we characterize the lower-order term appearing in the Euler–Lagrange formulation in terms of the “geodesic representative” of a BV-director field on its jump set. Such characterization relies on a lower semicontinuity argument which leads to a nontrivial and nonconvex minimization problem: to find a shortest path between two points on [math] with respect to a metric w…

Unit spherenonconvex variational problemsriemannian manifolds with boundaryGeodesicn-sphereharmonic flows68U1053C2253C4435K9235K67Neumann boundary conditionpartial differential equations49J45MathematicsNumerical Analysisnonlinear parabolic systems; lower semicontinuity and relaxation; total variation flow; 1-harmonic flow; image processing; harmonic flows; partial differential equations; image processing.; geodesics; riemannian manifolds with boundary; nonconvex variational problemslower semicontinuity and relaxation58E20Applied MathematicsMathematical analysis49Q201-harmonic flowimage processingFlow (mathematics)35K55Metric (mathematics)total variation flowVector fieldnonlinear parabolic systemsBalanced flowAnalysisgeodesics
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