Search results for "5-halogenouracil"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Factors Governing the Chemical Stability and NMR Parameters of Uracil Tautomers and Its 5-Halogen Derivatives

2020

We report on the density functional theory (DFT) modelling of structural, energetic and NMR parameters of uracil and its derivatives (5-halogenouracil (5XU), X = F, Cl, Br and I) in vacuum and in water using the polarizable continuum model (PCM) and the solvent model density (SMD) approach. On the basis of the obtained results, we conclude that the intramolecular electrostatic interactions are the main factors governing the stability of the six tautomeric forms of uracil and 5XU. Two indices of aromaticity, the harmonic oscillator model of aromaticity (HOMA), satisfying the geometric criterion, and the nuclear independent chemical shift (NICS), were applied to evaluate the aromaticity of ur…

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyNICSsolvent stabilizationMolecular ConformationPharmaceutical SciencePolarizable continuum modelDFTArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441tautomersHalogenslcsh:Organic chemistryComputational chemistryDrug DiscoveryHOMAPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryUracilDensity Functional TheoryBasis setMolecular Structure5-halogenouracil (5XU)ChemistryChemical shiftOrganic ChemistryAromaticityaromaticityTautomerChemistry (miscellaneous)Intramolecular forceSolventsMolecular MedicineChemical stabilityDensity functional theoryMolecules
researchProduct

On the aromaticity of uracil and its 5-halogeno derivatives as revealed by theoretically derived geometric and magnetic indexes

2020

AbstractThe problem of aromaticity in heterocyclic rings of uracil and its 5-halogenoderivatives (5XU) was analyzed theoretically by calculating modified harmonic oscillator model of aromaticity (HOMA) for Heterocycle Electron Delocalization (HOMHED), nucleus-independent chemical shift parameters (NICS) and the so-called scan experiments, using helium-3 atom as a magnetic probe. The impact of halogen electronegativity on C5 atom’s NBO charges was also investigated. Water, as a polar environment, has a negligible impact on 5XU aromaticity. The most stable diketo tautomer shows a very low aromaticity while the “rare” dihydroxy form (tautomer No 6) is aromatic and resembles benzene. This is in…

chemistry.chemical_classificationNICSDouble bond010405 organic chemistryAromaticityChemical shiftAromaticity010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesTautomer0104 chemical sciences5-halogenouracilElectronegativityCrystallographychemistryAtom3 He NMRHOMAPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHOMHEDUracilNatural bond orbitalStructural Chemistry
researchProduct