Search results for "500"
showing 10 items of 3244 documents
Directions of Economic Integration in the Arab East
2019
Economic integration is one of the most important premises of globalization. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effects that economic integration can generate in the Arab East, but also to investigate the current state of integration in the region. The benefits that a state can benefit by strengthening its position in the field of economic integration, either through preferential trade agreements or through foreign direct investment or labor migration, are obvious. The Arab East can thus attract a more sustained economic growth process for the less developed countries, either through intra-regional cooperation, through contact with the Arab states that are members of the Gulf Coope…
Accounting Changes on Green Certificates in Romania
2017
The purpose of green certificates is to get more renewable electric energy into the energy market at the expense of traditional energy, which in most countries is based on fossil fuel. These renewable technologies are too expensive to enter the market on commercial terms. A key feature of the scheme is that producers of energy based on new renewable energy sources receive certificates from the authorities, proportional to their output. The users of electric energy are required to buy a certain amount of these certificates when they buy electricity. Green certificates may in principle contribute to a reduction of the production of traditional energy.
The Characterization of the Taxation Process in Terms of Tax Culture, as an Element of Novelty
2020
This research does not aim to achieve the optimal taxation, because this is theoretically plausible, but in practice, is an amalgam of principles, roles and objectives, which could not be achieved at the same time, so that the taxation process works in -an ideal way, without negative effects on the economic and social life of societies. Thus, the main purpose of this study is to study the characteristics that give taxation optimal elements, so that the fulfillment of as many of them can lead to a good tax system, in any economy, whether it is a developed or a developing economy. To achieve this goal, the research methodology is based on theoretical research of the opinions and visions held …
Economic Concentrations vs State of Competitive Space
2017
Achieving market performance is the main objective of companies in business transactions. Developing competitiveness and gaining a large market share is conditional on achieving the proposed objectives. A way to increase the market power is to do mergers or takeovers. They can be vertical or horizontal, depending on the type of activity realized by the parties. Effects resulting from the economic mergers made under certain conditions, can distort the competitive environment on the market, with a serious damage. This leads to the need to analyze them in the compatibility with the competitive environment. Permission to achieve a merger occurs after a comprehensive study of cases considering t…
A Financial Perspective on Value Creation
2018
The recent financial crisis, together with the economic bubbles and cycles of explosions have all proved us that creating, evaluating and maintaining value represent not only a competitive advantage, but also a requirement in uncertain situations. And when also the interests are not intercorrelated within the groups, the only way to effectively employ the available resources and to help the economy is by seeking to achieve long lasting value development. The principles used in establishing the value, followed by measurement techniques have stood the test of time. In a world where short-termism still remains a topic open to debates, it is mandatory to be able not to think of creating value f…
Työn ja perheen ristiriidat kolmannen sektorin palkkatyössä
2012
Kolmannella sektorilla tehtävän palkkatyön määrä on kasvanut nopeasti viimeisen kymmenen vuoden aikana. Vuonna 2011 sektorin palkkatyöpanos oli jo noin 77 000 henkilötyövuotta. Tässä artikkelissa tutkimme työn ja perheen yhteensovittamista ja siihen vaikuttavia tekijöitä kolmannen sektorin palkkatyössä. Aineistoina käytämme kolmannen sektorin palkansaajista koostuvaa aineistoa (N = 1 412) ja Tilastokeskuksen keräämä työolotutkimusaineistoa (N = 4 378). Tulostemme mukaan kolmannen sektorin palkansaajien keskuudessa työn ja perheen ristiriidat ovat selvästi muita työmarkkinoita yleisempiä. Keskeinen syy konfliktikokemuksiin ovat kolmannen sektorin työn tekijöilleen asettamat vaatimukset, kuten…
Eläkeuudistuksen sisältö tunnetaan huonosti – havaintoja terveydenhuollon tutkimuksesta
2019
Kohti avoimempaa työelämän tutkimusta?
2019
Tieteellisen tutkimuksen avoimesta saatavuudesta (open access, OA) sekä avoimesta julkaisemisesta on tullut viime vuosina eräs keskeisistä kysymyksistä tieteellisen julkaisemisen kentällä. Itse tieteen avoimuuden ideaali, eli ajatus siitä, että tutkimustulosten tulisi olla tiedeyhteisölle avoimesti saatavissa sekä vapaasti käytettävissä, ei ole kuitenkaan mikään uusi asia (ks. Merton 1973). Tämä avoimuuden ideaali kytkeytyy keskeisellä tavalla myös tieteen kehittymisen ja itsekorjautuvuuden mahdollisuuksiin (Willinsky 2006). Tässä katsauksessa pohdimme, mitä avoin julkaiseminen ja tieteellisten tutkimusartikkelien avoin saatavuus voisi tarkoittaa Työelämän tutkimus -lehden sekä laajemmin su…